5 saṃprajanyarakṣaṇaṃ nāma pañcamaḥ paricchedaḥ
Technical Details
5 saṃprajanyarakṣaṇaṃ nāma pañcamaḥ paricchedaḥ|
evamātmabhāvādīnāmutsargaṃ rakṣāṃ ca pratipādya punarvistareṇa rakṣāśodhanavardhanāni pratipādayitumupakramate| utpāditabodhicittena hi bodhisattvena utsṛṣṭasyāpi cātmabhāvasya rakṣāśodhanavardhanāni kāryāṇi| yasmāt-
paribhogāya sattvānāmātmabhāvādi dīyate|
arakṣite kuto bhogaḥ kiṃ dattaṃ yanna bhujyate||
tasmātsattvopabhogārthamātmabhāvādi pālayet|
kalyāṇamitrānutsargātsūtrāṇāṃ ca sadekṣaṇāt||
[śikśā. sa. kārikā 5-6]
tacca ātmabhāvādiparipālanādi śikṣārakṣaṇādeva syāt| anyathā narakādivinipātagamanāt tanna syāt| ata idamabhidhīyate-
śikṣāṃ rakṣitukāmena cittaṃ rakṣyaṃ prayatnataḥ|
na śikṣā rakṣituṃ śakyā calaṃ cittamarakṣatā||1||
śikṣyate upādīyate gṛhītasaṃvaraṇeneti vihiteṣu karaṇīyatā, pratiṣiddheṣvakaraṇaṃ śikṣā, tāṃ rakṣituṃ paripālayituṃ kāmena icchatā bodhisattvena ātmacittaṃ rakṣitavyaṃ prayatnata iti kathayiṣyamāṇāt| atha śikṣārakṣaṇādhikāre kimiti cittaṃ rakṣyata ityāha-na śikṣeti| anyathā śikṣaiva rakṣitumaśakyā calamanāyattaṃ cittamarakṣatā| cittasya calatāyāṃ śikṣāyāḥ sthairyāyogāt||
ito'pi cittameva rakṣaṇīyamityāha-
adāntā mattamātaṅgā na kurvantīha tāṃ vyathām|
karoti yāmavīcyādau muktaścittamataṅgajaḥ||2||
aparikarmitā mattavaravāraṇā na janayanti tāṃ pīḍāmihaloke| paraloke avīcyādau yāṃ karoti svacchandatayāvasthitaṃ cittameva mataṅgaja eva| tathāgatājñāṅkuśena kathaṃcid vaśīkriyamāṇatvāt|
tasyāyattīkaraṇe guṇamāha-
baddhaśceccittamātaṅgaḥ smṛtirajjvā samantataḥ|
bhayamastaṃgataṃ sarvaṃ kṛtsnaṃ kalyāṇamāgatam||3||
yadi baddhaḥ kathaṃcid bhavet| smṛtirvakṣyamāṇalakṣaṇā| saiva rajjurbandhanopāyatvāt| samantataḥ sarvathā asatpakṣe pracāranirodhāt| tadā bhayamastaṃgataṃ pratyastamitaṃ sarvamaśeṣam| sarvaṃ kalyāṇamabhyudayaniḥśreyasalakṣaṇam| āgataṃ saṃprāptam| devaśced vṛṣṭo niṣpannāḥ śālaya iti yathā ||
nanu bahavaśca mṛgavyālādayo'pyupadravakāriṇaḥ santi, tebhyaḥ kathaṃ cittasya vaśīkaraṇād bhayaṃ na bhaviṣyatītyāha-
vyāghrāḥ siṃhā gajā ṛkṣāḥ sarpāḥ sarve ca śatravaḥ|
sarve narakapālāśca ḍākinyo rākṣasāstathā||4||
sarve baddhā bhavantyete cittasyaikasya bandhanāt|
cittasyaikasya damanāt sarve dāntā bhavanti ca||5||
subodham||
kutaḥ punarevamityāha-
yasmādbhayāni sarvāṇi duḥkhānyapramitāni ca|
cittādeva bhavantīti kathitaṃ tattvavādinā||6||
sarve hyete karmākṣepavaśādaniṣṭadāyakā bhavanti| karma ca cittameva| cetanā karmeti vacanāt| vākkāyakarmaṇorapi cittameva samutthāpakam| tadantareṇa tayoranutpatteḥ| cetayitvā karmeti vacanāt| tasmāt sarvamiha karmanirmitameva| tacca cittānnānyat| tadāha-
karmajaṃ lokavaicitryaṃ cetanā tatkṛtaṃ ca tat|
cetanā mānasaṃ karma tajje vākkāyakarmaṇī| iti|
[abhi. koṣa-4. 1]
na ca anapakāracittasya kecidapakāriṇo nāma| yasmāt-
nivṛttapāpacittasya nāsti loke bhayaṃ dviṣaḥ|
sukhahānirna tasyāsti yasya cittaṃ vaśe sthitam||
ata idamuktam-
cittasya damanaṃ sādhu cittaṃ dāntaṃ sukhāvaham|iti|
[=dhammapada-25]
tattvavādī bhagavān vastutattvakathanaśīlatvāt| tenedaṃ tattvaṃ kathitaṃ prakāśitam-sarvaṃ cittaprasūtamiti| ataḥ sarvatra cittameva pradhānam||
itthamevaitannānyathā iti prasādhayannāha-
śastrāṇi kena narake ghaṭitāni prayatnataḥ|
taptāyaḥkuṭṭimaṃ kena kuto jātāśca tāḥ striyaḥ||7||
narakapālānāṃ kuntāsimusalādīni, asipatravanasamudbhūtāni vā kena kṛtāni ? na tatra kaścit kartāsti īśvarādiḥ, tatkartṛtvasya anyatra niṣiddhatvāt, ihāpi niṣetsyamānatvāt| taptalohamayī ca bhūmiḥ kena ghaṭitā ? tāśca striyaḥ kutaḥ kāraṇasāmagrīto jātāḥ, yāḥ pāradārikaiḥ śālmalīvṛkṣasya adhastādupari ca dṛśyante? sa ca śālmalirvā
? ato nānyat kāraṇamatra cittādupakalpanīyam| yaduktam-
sattvalokamatha bhājanalokaṃ cittameva racayatyaticitram|
karmajaṃ hi jagaduktamaśeṣaṃ karma cittamavadhūya ca nāsti||iti||
[madhyamakāvatāra-6.89]
tasmāccittamevātra kāraṇaṃ nānyadityata āha-
pāpacittasamudbhūtaṃ tattatsarvaṃ jagau muniḥ|
tasmānna kaścit trailokye cittādanyo bhayānakaḥ||8||
pāpakarmopaskṛtaṃ cittameva teṣāṃ kāraṇaṃ bhagavān kathitavāt| nāparaṃ kiṃcit| yata evam, tasmānna trijagati pāpacittādaparaḥ kaścid bhayaheturasti| tasmāccittameva vaśīkartavyam| yaduktamāryaratnameghe-
cittapūrvagamāḥ sarvadharmāḥ| citte parijñāte sarvadharmāḥ parijñātā bhavanti||
api ca-
cittena nīyate lokaścittaṃ cittaṃ na paśyati|
cittena cīyate karma śubhaṃ vā yadi vāśubham||
cittaṃ bhramate alātavat| cittaṃ vibhramate taraṃgavat| cittaṃ dahate davāgnivat| cittaṃ rohayate (harate) mahāmbuvat| iti ca||
evaṃ byupaparīkṣamāṇaścitte sūpasthitasmṛtirviharati, na ca cittasya vaśaṃ gacchati| api tu cittamevāsya vaśaṃ gacchati| cittenāsya vaśībhūtena sarve dharmā vaśībhavantīti||
syādetat-dānapāramitādiṣu kathamiva cittaṃ pradhānam ? sā hi sarvasattvānāṃ dāridyāpanayanalakṣaṇetyāha-
adaridraṃ jagatkṛtvā dānapāramitā yadi|
jagaddaridramadyāpi sā kathaṃ pūrvatāyinām||9||
dāridyaṃ hi nāma sāsravasukhabhogabubhukṣayā cittakārpaṇyam upakaraṇavaikalyaṃ vā| tadapanīya jagato yadi dānapāramitāparipūrirbhavatītyucyate, tadā sā katham ? na kathaṃcidapi pūrvatāyināṃ pūrvamabhisaṃbuddhānāṃ bhagavatāṃ yujyate| kutaḥ ? jagaddaridramadyāpi, nādyāpi yāvajjagaddāridyamupaśāmyati||
yadyevaṃ neṣyate, kathaṃ sā bhavatītyāha-
phalena saha sarvasvatyāgacittājjane'khile|
dānapāramitā proktā tasmātsā cittameva tu||10||
sarvasvaṃ bāhyādhyātmikaṃ sarvaṃ vastu dānaṃ dānaphalaṃ ca sarvasattvebhyaḥ parityajato'bhyāsena prakarṣagamanād yadā apagatamātsaryamalaṃ nirāsaṅgatayā cittamutpadyate, tadā dānapāramitāniṣpannetyucyate| tasmāt sā cittameva nānyā dānapāramitā||
śīlapāramitā tu sutarāṃ cittamevetyata āha-
matsyādayaḥ kva nīyantāṃ mārayeyaṃ yato na tān|
labdhe viraticitte tu śīlapāramitā matā||11||
prāṇātipātādisarvāvadyaviraticittameva hi śīlam, na punastadāśrayabhūtabāhyaviṣayanivṛttisvabhāvam| yadi punarvadhādiviṣayavastvabhāvena tadvadhādyabhāvācchīlaṃ syāt, tadā te matsyādayaḥ kva nīyantāṃ yatra teṣāṃ darśanaṃ na syāt ? anyathā tadvadhādyupakrame śīlaṃ na syāt| na caivam| tasmātteṣu vidyamāneṣvapi labdhe viraticitte nivṛttimanasikāre śīlapāramitā matā saṃmatā tatsvabhāvavidām| tasmāt sā cittameva||
kṣāntipāramitāpi na cittādbhinnetyāha-
kiyato mārayiṣyāmi durjanān gaganopamān|
mārite krodhacitte tu māritāḥ sarvaśatravaḥ||12||
parāpakārādisaṃbhave'pi cittasyākopanatā kṣāntiḥ| anyathā yadi sarvaśatrūṇāṃ tadvinipātanena vairaniryātanaṃ kṛtavataḥ kenacidvairābhāvādupaśāntavairasya na kaścidapakārī syāt| iti marṣaṇaṃ kṣāntiḥ| tadā etadaśakyānuṣṭhānam| śatravo hi gaganasamatvādaparyantāḥ| teṣāṃ māraṇamaśakyam| tasmāt krodhādinivṛtticittameva teṣāmupāyena māraṇamiva, tatkṛtāpakārasyāgaṇanāt, janmāntaravairāsaṃbhavācca māritaprāyāste||
atra aśakyatāyāmapyupāyena pravṛttau dṛṣṭāntopadarśanena śakyatāmāha-
bhūmiṃ chādayituṃ sarvāṃ kutaścarma bhaviṣyati|
upānaccarmamātreṇa channā bhavati medinī||13||
kaṇṭakādyupaghātarakṣaṇārthaṃ pṛthvī chādayitumucitā| na caitacchakyam, tāvataścarmaṇo'bhāvāt, bhāve'pi chādanasyāśakyatvāt| upāyena punaḥ śakyam| upānahaścarmaṇā kevalena sarvā bhūmiśchāditā bhavati||
dṛṣṭāntoktamarthaṃ prakṛte yojayannāha-
bāhyā bhāvā mayā tadvacchakyā vārayituṃ na hi|
svacittaṃ vārayiṣyāmi kiṃ mamānyairnivāritaiḥ||14||
śatruprabhṛtayo bhāvā mayā vārayitumaśakyāḥ| tadvat medinīcarmacchādanavat apakārakriyāyāḥ| ataḥ svacittameva śakyaṃ vārayiṣyāmi| anyavāraṇasyāpārthakatvāt, svacittavāraṇādeva tatsiddheḥ| tasmāt sā cittameva||
vīryapāramitā tu kuśalotsāhasvabhāvā ativispaṣṭaṃ cittamevetyāha-
sahāpi vākśarīrābhyāṃ mandavṛtterna tatphalam|
yatpaṭorekakasyāpi cittasya brahmatādikam||15||
vacanakāyasahitasyāpi cittasya kuśalapakṣe mandapracārasya na tādṛśaṃ phalamupajāyate, yādṛśaṃ dhyānādiviṣaye paṭupravṛtterekākino'pi cittasya phalaṃ brahmabhūyādikam| tasmāt sā cittameva||
dhyānaṃ tu cittaikāgratālakṣaṇaṃ cittādanyathā vaktumaśakyamityāha-
japāstapāṃsi sarvāṇi dīrghakālakṛtānyapi|
anyacittena mandena vṛthaivetyāha sarvavit||16||
mantrādyāvartanalakṣaṇā vacanavyāpārā japāḥ| tapāṃsi ca indriyadamanalakṣaṇāḥ kāyikāḥ| tāni atibahukālamabhyastānyapi anyatra saktacittena middhādyupahatacittena vā| samānapāṭavavikalenetyarthaḥ| vṛthaiva niṣphalameva, atyarthakṛśaphalatvāt, abhimatārthe'nupayogādvā| putro'pyaputra eva, putrakāryākaraṇādyathā| ityāha bhagavān sarvajñaḥ| tasmād dhyānapāramitāpi cittameva||
prajñā tu nirvivādā cittamevetyāha-
duḥkhaṃ hantuṃ sukhaṃ prāptuṃ te bhramanti mudhāmbare|
yairetaddharmasarvasvaṃ cittaṃ guhyaṃ na bhāvitam||17||
pañcagatisaṃsārajātyādiduḥkhaṃ prahātuṃ tatprahāṇe nirvāṇasukhamadhigantuṃ te sattvā mudhā nirarthakā eva bhramanti ambare kāsīpuṣpamiva niṣphalaṃ saṃsāre| yadanuṣṭhitaṃ kvacidapi na lagnamiti tadevamamidhīyate pañcāgnisevāśiroluñcanādivratam| ke punarevaṃ bhramanti ? yaiḥ saṃsārabhayabhīrubhiḥ sukhārthibhiśca dharmasarvasvaṃ sarvalaukikalokottarakarmanidānabhūtaṃ cittaṃ bālānāmagocarasvabhāvatayā guhyaṃ na bhāvitaṃ tattvacittatayā punaḥ punaḥ sthirīkṛtam| tasmādiyamatitarāṃ cittameva| yathopavarṇitamāryagaṇḍabyūhe-
svacittādhiṣṭhānaṃ sarvabodhisattvacaryā| svacittādhiṣṭhānaṃ sarvasattvaparipākavinayaḥ| peyālaṃ| tasya mama kulaputra evaṃ bhavati-svacittamevopastambhayitavyaṃ sarvakuśalamūlaiḥ| svacittameva parisyandayitavyaṃ dharmameghaiḥ| svacittameva pariśodhayitavyamāvaraṇīyadharmebhyaḥ| svacittameva dṛḍhīkartavyaṃ vīryeṇa| ityādi||
iti cittasvabhāvatāṃ sarvatra pratipādya upasaṃharannāha-
tasmātsvadhiṣṭhitaṃ cittaṃ mayā kāryaṃ surakṣitam|
cittarakṣāvrataṃ mukttvā bahubhiḥ kiṃ mama vrataiḥ||18||
evamutpāditabodhicittena śikṣārakṣaṇe yatnavatā manasi kartavyam-svadhiṣṭhitaṃ smṛtyā surakṣitaṃ saṃprajanyena vakṣyamāṇarītyā mayā svacittaṃ kartavyaṃ tadekāgramānasena| atraiva sarveṣāmantarbhāvāt| ataścittarakṣaṇameva pradhānaṃ vratam| tadvihāya kimanyairvratairbahubhirapi mama prayojanam ? na kiṃcit| tadrahitasya niṣphalatvāt| etāvatī ceyaṃ bodhisattvaśikṣā yaduta cittaparikarma| etanmūlatvāt sarvasattvārthānām| tadyathā dharmasaṃgītisūtre kīrtitam-
mativikramabodhisattva āha-yo'yaṃ dharmo dharma ityucyate, nāyaṃ dharmo deśastho na pradeśastho'nyatra svacittādhīno dharmaḥ| tasmānmayā svacittaṃ svārādhitaṃ svadhiṣṭhitaṃ suparijitaṃ susamārabdhaṃ sunigṛhītaṃ kartavyam| tatkasya hetoḥ ? yatra cittaṃ tatra guṇadoṣāḥ| tadbodhisattvo doṣebhyaścittaṃ nivārya guṇeṣu pravartayati| taducyate-cittādhīno dharmaḥ, dharmādhīnā bodhiriti||
evaṃ cittāyattatāṃ sarvatra niścitya cittadṛḍhatāyāmudāharaṇamāha-
yathā capalamadhyastho rakṣati vraṇamādarāt|
evaṃ durjanamadhyastho rakṣeccittavraṇaṃ sadā||19||
asamāhitajanamadhye punarupaghātabhayāttadgatamanasā yathā vraṇaṃ rakṣati kaścidapramattaḥ, evaṃ tathā śikṣārakṣaṇakāmaḥ akāraṇavairibālajanamadhye saṃvasan tatparaścittaṃ vraṇamiva rakṣet sarvakālam||
yathāprasiddhita idamudāharaṇam| na tu punarmanāgapi sādṛśyamastītyāha-
vraṇaduḥkhalavādbhīto rakṣāmi vraṇamādarāt|
saṃghātaparvatāghātādbhītaścittavraṇaṃ na kim||20||
īṣanmātraṃ duḥkhaṃ duḥkhalavo vraṇakṛtaḥ| tasmādbhīto rakṣāmi vraṇam| prakṛtānurodhe rakṣatīti pāṭho yuktaḥ| ādarāt tātparyeṇa| saṃghātanarakaprabhavādanekavarṣasahasrānubhūyamānaduḥkhāt parvatāghātātsarvato vyāptiprahārāt bhītaḥ cittavraṇaṃ na kiṃ rakṣediti prakṛtena saṃbandhaḥ| yadi vā| ahaṃ tu kiṃ na rakṣāmīti pariṇāmena yojanīyam| athavā| evamutpāditabodhicittena manasā cintayitavyamityavatāryate| tadā rakṣāmīti||
kaḥ punarevaṃ sati guṇaḥ syādityāha-
anena hi vihāreṇa viharan durjaneṣvapi|
pramadājanamadhye'pi yatirdhīro na khaṇḍayate||21||
yasmādevaṃmanasikāreṇa vicaran vanitājanamadhye'pi prāsādapṛṣṭhe ayamanivāryo'tiśayena kāmarāgeṣu| tenedamuktaṃ yatirdhīra iti| asmin manasikāre nidhyaptacittaḥ| na khaṇḍayate śikṣārakṣaṇamanasikārānna skhalati||
punarevaṃ karaṇīyamityatrārthe dṛḍhamabhiniveśaṃ darśayannāha-
lābhā naśyantu me kāmaṃ satkāraḥ kāyajīvitam|
naśyatvanyacca kuśalaṃ mā tu cittaṃ kadācana||22||
civarapiṇḍapātādayo naśyantu, vilayaṃ yāntu mama kāmaṃ yatheṣṭam| satkāro gauraveṇa āsanadānapādavandanādipūjā| kāyo jīvitaṃ ca sarvametannaśyatu| anyadapi yatkiṃcit sukhasaumanasyanimittaṃ tadapi naśyatu| kuśalaṃ punarmama cittaṃ mā kasmiṃścidapi kāle naṅkṣīditi||
atra punarādaramutpādayituṃ śāstrakāra āha-
cittaṃ rakṣitukāmānāṃ mayaiṣa kriyate'ñjaliḥ|
smṛtiṃ ca saṃprajanyaṃ ca sarvayatnena rakṣata||23||
añjaliṃ kṛtvā prārthayāmi| kimartham ? smṛtiṃ ca saṃprajanyaṃ ca| na kevalāṃ smṛtim, nāpi kevalaṃ saṃprajanyamiti parasparāpekṣayā cakāradvayam| tatra smṛtirāryaratnacūḍasūtre'bhihitā-
yayā smṛtyā sarvakleśānāṃ prādurbhāvo na bhavati| yayā smṛtyā sarvamārakarmaṇāmavatāraṃ na dadāti| yayā smṛtyā utpathe kumārge vā na patati| yayā smṛtyā dauvārikabhūtayā sarveṣāmakuśalānāṃ cittacaitasikānāṃ dharmāṇāmavakāśaṃ na dadāti, iyamucyate samyaksmṛtiriti||
saṃkṣepataḥ punariyaṃ smṛtirucyate-vihitapratiṣiddhayoryathāyogaṃ smaraṇaṃ smṛtiḥ| yaccāhasmṛtirālambanāsaṃpramoṣa iti||
saṃprajanyaṃ tu prajñāpāramitāyāmuktam-
caraṃścarāmīti prajānāti| sthitaḥ sthito'smīti prajānāti| niṣaṇṇo niṣaṇṇo'smīti prajānāti| śayānaḥ śayito'smīti prajānāti| yathā yathāsya kāyaḥ sthito bhavati tathā tathainaṃ prajānāti| peyālaṃ| so'tikrāman vā pratikrāman vā saṃprajānacārī bhavati| ālokite vilokite saṃmiñjite prasārite saṃghāṭīpaṭapātracīvaradhāraṇe aśite pīte khādite nidrāklamaprativinodane āgate gate sthite niṣaṇṇe supte jāgarite bhāṣite tūṣṇībhāve pratisaṃlayane saṃprajānacārī bhavatīti||
idameva vakṣyati-
etadeva samāsena saṃprajanyasya lakṣaṇam|
yatkāyacittovakṣāyāḥ pratyavekṣā muhurmuhuḥ||iti||
kaḥ punaranayorvyatireke doṣaḥ, yenaite yatnena rakṣaṇīye kathite ityāha-
vyādhyākulo naro yadvanna kṣamaḥ sarvakarmasu|
tathābhyāṃ vikalaṃ cittaṃ na kṣamaṃ sarvakarmasu||24||
rogopahatasāmarthyo yathā puruṣaḥ sarvakarmasu gamanabhojanādiṣu akarmaṇyo bhavati, tathā smṛtisaṃprajanyābhyāṃ vikalaṃ cittaṃ sarvakarmasu dhyānādhyayanādilakṣaṇeṣu||
anayoḥ samudāyābhāve doṣamuktvā pratyekamabhāve kathayitumāha-
asaṃprajanyacittasya śrutacintitabhāvitam|
sacchidrakumbhajalavanna smṛtāvavatiṣṭhate||25||
na vidyate saṃprajanyaṃ yasmiṃstadasaṃprajanyam| taccittaṃ yasya tasya| śrutacintābhāvanāmayaprajñāpariniṣṭhitaṃ vastu na smaraṇamadhivasati| tanmūlaṃ ca sarvaṃ kalyāṇam| kimiva ? yathā sacchidrakumbhe mukhanikśiptamudakamadhastādgacchati nāvatiṣṭhate||
idamaparaṃ tadvayatireke dūṣaṇamāha-
aneke śrutavanto'pi śrāddhā yatnaparā api|
asaṃprajanyadoṣeṇa bhavantyāpattikaśmalāḥ||26||
bahavo'pi bahuśrutāḥ tathā śraddhāvanto yatnaparāḥ śikṣāyāmādarakāriṇaḥ asaṃprajanyadoṣeṇa āpattikaluṣitā bhavanti kāyacittapracārāpratyavekṣaṇāt||
aparamapi tadabhāve dūṣaṇamāha-
asaṃprajanyacaureṇa smṛtimoṣānusāriṇā|
upacityāpi puṇyāni muṣitā yānti durgatim||27||
asaṃprajanyameva saṃprajanyābhāvaḥ kleśasvabhāvaścauraḥ kuśaladhanāpaharaṇāt| tena smṛtimoṣānusāriṇā rakṣapālabhūtāyāḥ smṛteḥ pramoṣamabhāvamanusṛtya muṣitā viluptakuśaladhanāḥ santaḥ upacityāpi puṇyāni, kuśaladhanānāṃ saṃcayaṃ kṛtvāpi, durgatiparāyaṇā bhavanti||
kutaḥ punarevamiti uktamevārthaṃ spaṣṭayannāha-
kleśataskarasaṃgho'yamavatāragaveṣakaḥ|
prāpyāvatāraṃ muṣṇāti hanti sadgatijīvitam||28||
taskarāścaurāḥ teṣāṃ saṃghātaḥ avatāragaveṣakaḥ piśācavadavatāramārgaprekṣī| chidrānveṣaṇatatpara ityarthaḥ| prāpyāvatāraṃ praveśamārgamāsādya muṣṇāti| tato hanti śobhanagataye jīvitapratilambhaṃ kuśalapātheyābhāvāt||
smṛtimadhikṛtyādhunā prāha-
tasmātsmṛtirmanodvārānnāpaneyā kadācana|
gatāpi pratyupasthāpyā saṃsmṛtyāpāyikīṃ vyathām||29||
yataḥ smṛterabhāve dūṣaṇamevaṃ syāt, tasmādidamatra doṣaṃ paśyatā smṛtirālabamnāsaṃpramoṣalakṣaṇā manodvārāt manogṛhapraveśamārgāt nāpaneyā nāpasāryā| sadā avasthāpayitavyetyarthaḥ| atha kadācit pramādatastato'pagacchet, tadā gatāpi punarnirvartyopasthāpyā tatraivāropayitavyā| katham ? saṃsmṛtya manasi nidhāya āpāyikīṃ narakādidurgativyathām||
tatra dvādaśemāḥ smṛtayo niṣphalaspandavarjanārthaṃ tathāgatājñānatikramānupālanavipākagauravasmṛtiprabhṛtayaḥ śikṣāsamuccaye pradarśitāḥ, tata eva vivekenāvadhāryāḥ||
sāpi smṛtistībrādarātsamutpadyate| ādaro'pi śamathamāhātmyamavagamya ātāpena jāyate| etacca yathāvasaraṃ vakṣyāmaḥ||
keṣāṃcit punaranyathāpi smṛtirutpadyate| tadupadarśayannāha-
upādhyāyānuśāsanyā bhītyāpyādarakāriṇām|
dhanyānāṃ gurusaṃvāsātsukaraṃ jāyate smṛtiḥ||30||
ācāryopādhyāyasaṃnidhau tadanyatamārādhyabrahmacārisaṃnidhau vā saṃvasatāṃ tadanuśāsanyā, bhītya tadbhayenāpi ādaraḥ kāryeṣu sarvabhāvenābhimukhyam, avajñāpratipakṣo dharmaḥ| tatkāriṇāṃ yatnavatāṃ sukṛtināṃ tadanuśāsanīṃ hitāhitavidhipratiṣedhaniyamamanugṛhṇatāmakṛcchreṇaiva smṛtirutpadyate||
itthamapi viharan smṛtimanasikārabahulavihārī bhavatīti kārikādvayena darśayannāha-
buddhāśca bodhisattvāśca sarvatrāvyāhatekṣaṇāḥ|
sarvamevāgratasteṣāṃ teṣāmasmi puraḥ sthitaḥ||31||
iti dhyātvā tathā tiṣṭhet trapādarabhayānvitaḥ|
buddhānusmṛtirapyevaṃ bhavettasya muhurmuhuḥ||32||
sarvadā buddhabodhisattvānāṃ samastavastuviṣayāpratihatajñānacakṣuṣāṃ sarvameva vastujātaṃ purato'vasthitameva| ahamapi teṣāṃ puro'vasthita eva, sarvavastuvat| iti manasi nidhāya tathaiva saṃyatātmā tiṣṭhet| trapādarabhayānvitaḥ| apratirūpe karmaṇi trapā lajjā| śikṣāyāmādaraḥ, tadatikrame bhayam| buddhabodhisattveṣveva vā trapādayaḥ| evaṃ sati aparo'pi viśeṣaḥ syādityāha-buddhetyādi| tadevaṃ viharatastasya pratikṣaṇamakāmata eva buddhānusmṛtiḥ syāt||
saṃprajanyasya utpattisthairyayoḥ smṛtireva kāraṇamiti kathayannāha-
saṃprajanyaṃ tadāyāti na ca yātyāgataṃ punaḥ|
smṛtiryadā manodvāre rakṣārthamavatiṣṭhate||33||
yadā smṛtirmanogṛhadvāri kleśataskarasaṃghātānupraveśanivāriṇī dauvārikavadavasthitā bhavati, tadā saṃprajanyamayatnata evotpadyate, utpannaṃ ca sat sthirībhavati||
evaṃ tāvadanayoranvayavyatirekābhyāṃ guṇadoṣāvabhidhāya anarthavivarjanārthaṃ niṣphalaspandavarjanamāha-
pūrvaṃ tāvadidaṃ cittaṃ sadopasthāpyamīdṛśam|
nirindriyeṇeva mayā sthātavyaṃ kāṣṭhavatsadā||34||
prathamaṃ tāvat idaṃ cittamityadhyātmani cintayati-sarvakālamīdṛśamuktakramayuktamupasthāpayitavyam| tataḥ paraṃ niṣphalaspandavarjanārthamapagatakaraṇagrāmeṇeva niṣphalarūpādiviṣayagrahaṇasarvavikalpopasaṃhārāt mayā sthātavyam| kimiva ? kāṣṭhavat, cakṣurādivyāpāraśūnyatvāt||
idameva vyanakti-
niṣphalā netravikṣepā na kartavyāḥ kadācana|
nidhyāyantīva satataṃ kāryā dṛṣṭiradhogatā||35||
īṣanmukulitapakṣmayugalā nāsāgraviniveśitā yugamātravyavalokinī vā kāryā dṛṣṭiḥ||
prathamārambhiṇaḥ saṃtatābhyāsena kleśasya parihārārthamāha-
dṛṣṭiviśrāmahetostu diśaḥ paśyetkadācana|
ābhāsamātraṃ dṛṣṭvā ca svāgatārthaṃ vilokayet||36||
dṛṣṭicittaparikhedaparityāgāya kadācit karhicit diśo vyavalokayet| atha kadācit kaścit tatsamīpamāgacchet, tadā tasya praticchāyāmātraṃ viditvā svāgatavādena saṃtoṣaṇārthaṃ vilokayet| anyathā tatra tasya avadhyānena akuśalaṃ prasavet||
mārge'pi tathādṛṣṭergacchata upaghātaparihārārthamāha-
mārgādau bhayabodhārthaṃ muhuḥ paśyeccaturdiśam|
diśo viśramya vīkṣeta parāvṛtyaiva pṛṣṭhataḥ||37||
bhayahetucaurādipratipattyarthaṃ caturdiśamiti krameṇa| anyathā ātmabhāvasya rakṣā kṛtā na syāt| sarvadigvyavalokanaṃ tu kriyamāṇamauddhatyopaghātaparihārārthaṃ sthitvā kartavyam| pṛṣṭhato vyavalokanaṃ parāvṛtya paścānmukhībhūya||
asamādhānasya ca rakṣaṇāmāha-
saredapasaredvāpi puraḥ paścānnirūpya ca|
evaṃ sarvāsvavasthāsu kāryaṃ buddhvā samācaret||38||
saretpuraḥ apasaretpaścāt| prapātādyupaghātaṃ nirīkṣya ca| evamityuktakramadiśā svaparahitaprayojanamavagamya pratipattisāro bhavet||
idānīṃ saṃprajanyakāritāṃ śikṣayitumāha-
kāyenaivamavastheyamityākṣipya kriyāṃ punaḥ|
kathaṃ kāyaḥ sthita iti draṣṭavyaṃ punarantarā||39||
caturṇāmīryāpathānāmanyatamasminnīryāpathe| kāyenaivamiti sthitena niṣaṇṇena vā avastheyamiti| tadanantaraṃ svādhyāyādikriyāmārabhya punarantarāle vyavalokitavyaṃ kathaṃ kāyaḥ sthita iti tasminneveryāpathe, uta bhinne īryāpathe| bhinne punaḥ pūrvavadavasthāpyaḥ||
kāyapratyavekṣāmabhidhāya cittapratyavekṣaṇāmāha-
nirūpyaḥ sarvayatnena cittamattadvipastathā|
dharmacintāmahāstambhe yathā vaddho na mucyate||40||
dharmasya svaparahitalakṣaṇasya cintaiva mahāstambho vandhanāyattīkaraṇahetutvāt||
tasmin baddho'pi punaḥ punarnirūpaṇīya ityāha-
kutra me vartata iti pratyavekṣyaṃ tathā manaḥ|
samādhānadhuraṃ naiva kṣaṇamapyutsṛjedyathā||41||
kva punaridaṃ mano mama vartate, pūrvasminnālambane anyatra vā gatam| gatamavagamya tato nirvatya tatraiva yojayitavyam| svarasavāhitāyāmupekṣaṇīyam| iti śamathadhuramekamapi kṣaṇaṃ yathā na parityajati tathā dhārayitavyam| etāvatā śīlaṃ hi samādhisaṃvartanīmamityuktaṃ bhavati| yathoktaṃ candrapradīpasūtre-
kṣipraṃ samādhiṃ labhate niraṅgaṇaṃ
viśuddhaśīlasyimi ānuśaṃsāḥ|| iti|
[samādhi. 27.]
ato'vagamyate-ye kecit samādhihetavaḥ prayogāḥ, te śīle'nugatā iti| tasmāt samādhyarthinā smṛtisaṃprajanyaśīlena bhavitavyam| tathā śīlārthināpi samādhau yatnaḥ kārya iti||
samādhānaparityāgāvakāśamāha-
bhayotsavādisaṃbandhe yadyaśakto yathāsukham|
dānakāle tu śīlasya yasmāduktamupekṣaṇam||42||
agnidāhādi bhayam| tathā ratnatrayapūjādikṛta utsavaḥ| samadhikataraḥ sattvārthādirvā| tatsaṃbhave yadi sthātumaśaktaḥ, tadā kāmacāra ityanujñātam| sāpattiko na bhavatītyarthaḥ| kutaḥ punarayamaniyamo labhyata ityāha-dānetyādi| śīlaṃ yadyapi dānātprakṛṣṭam, tathāpi avaraśikṣāyāṃ śikṣamāṇasya tadanantarameva uttaraśikṣāvasthitasya abhyāsapāṭavābhāvāt kathaṃcit tāvatkālaṃ tato nivartamānasyāpi nāpattiḥ| dānasyāsau kālo na śīlasya| ata evoktam-yadyaśakta iti| etāvanmātreṇedamudāharaṇam| yathoktam-tatraikasyāṃ śikṣāyāṃ niṣpādyamānāyāmaśaktasya itaraśikṣānabhyāsādanāpattiḥ| āryākṣayamatisūtre'pyevamavocat-
dānakāle śīlopasaṃhārasyopekṣā| iti| na cātaḥ śithilena bhavitavyam||
yatra kuśalapakṣasaṃcāre'pi kvacit samādhānavighātaḥ syāt, tannopādeyamityāha-
yad buddhvā kartumārabdhaṃ tato'nyanna vicintayet|
tadeva tāvanniṣpādyaṃ tadgatenāntarātmanā||43||
svayameva tu yuktyāgamābhyāṃ kalyāṇamitravacanādvā yathābalamavadhārya yatkiṃcitkarma kartumārabdhaṃ dhyānādhyayanādikam, prathamatastadeva tāvanniṣpattiṃ neyaṃ tannimnena cetasā, na punastadaniṣpannameva parityajya paramārambhaṇīyam||
kiṃ punarevaṃ syādyadi na syādityāha-
evaṃ hi sukṛtaṃ sarvamanyathā nobhayaṃ bhavet|
asaṃprajanyakleśo'pi vṛddhiṃ caivaṃ gamiṣyati||44||
yasmādevamanutiṣṭhataḥ sarvaṃ suśliṣṭaṃ kṛtaṃ syāt| tadviparyaye punarduḥśliṣṭamubhayaṃ pūrvaṃ cāttaṃ paścāt svīkṛtaṃ ca syāt| calapravṛtterasaṃprajanyaṃ syāt| praveśe vṛddhiḥ syāt||
itthamapi niṣphalaṃ varjayedityāha-
nānāvidhapralāpeṣu vartamāneṣvanekadhā|
kautūhaleṣu sarveṣu hanyādautsukyamāgatam||45||
anekaprakāre'saṃbaddhābhidhāne'paropādhike pravartamāne āścaryavastuṣu ca samasteṣu svayamapi tatkriyāyāṃ darśanaśravaṇāya vākūcittasya tāratamyaṃ nivārayet||
aparamapi niṣphalavarjanāya prātimokṣoddiṣṭamācaret ityāha-
mṛnmardanatṝṇacchedarekhādyaphalamāgatam|
smṛtvā tāthāgatīṃ śikṣāṃ bhītastatkṣaṇamutsṛjet||46||
bhūmiphalakādiṣu nakhadaṇḍādinā rekhākarṣaṇalekhanādi niṣprayojanamāgatamāpatitaṃ vivarjayet bhagavatā atra nivṛttirājñapteti saṃsmṛtya, tadatikramavipākaphalabhayāt| tatkṣaṇamiti na tatra kālaparilambhaṃ kuryāt||
saṃkleśasamudācāre saṃprajanyakāritāṃ yadetyādibhiḥ saptabhiḥ ślokaiḥ śikṣayitumāha-
yadā calitukāmaḥ syādvaktukāmo'pi vā bhavet|
svacittaṃ pratyavekṣyādau kuryāddhairyeṇa yuktimat||47||
prathamata eva svacittaṃ nirūpya| uktam (?) asaṃkliṣṭāvasthāyāṃ karaṇīyamuktam||
etadeva darśayati-
anunītaṃ pratihataṃ yadā paśyetsvakaṃ manaḥ|
na kartavyaṃ na vaktavyaṃ sthātavyaṃ kāṣṭhavattadā||48||
raktaṃ dviṣṭaṃ vā svacittaṃ yadā paśyet, tadā hastapādādicalanamātramapi na kartavyam, nāpi vacanodīraṇam| anyathā tadutthāpite kāyavāgvijñaptī api saṃkliṣṭe syātām| ato bahirindriyavyāpāravikalpāvupasaṃhṛtya sthātavyaṃ kāṣṭhavattadā| sarvavyāpāravirahānnirvyāpārāḥ sarvadharmā iti manasi nidhāya||
aparamāha-
uddhataṃ sopahāsaṃ vā yadā mānamadānvitam|
sotprāsātiśayaṃ vakraṃ vañcakaṃ ca mano bhavet||49||
uddhatamiti| saddharmādiśravaṇapramādādapi uddhatam| vikṣepabahulamityarthaḥ| sopahāsaṃ vāgviheṭhanārambhakam, tayā yuktaṃ vā| mānaścittasyonnatiḥ| madaḥ svadharme (?) cittasyābhiniveśaḥ| tābhyāmanvitaṃ tatsaṃprayuktam| utprāsaḥ kāyikī viheṭhanā, tena sahotkaṭam| vakraṃ kuṭilaṃ śaṭhaṃ vā| vañcakaṃ pratārakaṃ māyāvi vā| yadi mano bhavet, sthātavyaṃ kāṣṭhavattadeti saṃbandhaḥ||
yadātmotkarṣaṇābhāsaṃ parapaṃsanameva vā|
sādhikṣepaṃ sasaṃrambhaṃ sthātavyaṃ kāṣṭhavattadā||50||
ātmotkarṣaṇaṃ svaguṇātiśayaprakāśanam| tadābhāsaṃ tatpratibhāsaṃ tadvikalpanāt| parapaṃsanaṃ paravigrahaḥ doṣāviṣkaraṇaṃ vā, tadyuktam| adhikṣepaḥ parasya vacanatiraskāraḥ| saṃrambhaḥ sadākalivivādanimittacittapradoṣaḥ| ubhayatra saha tena vartata iti vigrahaḥ| evaṃ yadā paśyetsvakaṃ manaḥ, sthātavyaṃ kāṣṭhavat tadeti sāmānyoktamabhisaṃbadhyate||
lābhasatkārakīrtyarthi parivārārthi vā punaḥ|
upasthānārthi me cittaṃ tasmāttiṣṭhāmi kāṣṭhavat||51||
kīrtiryaśaḥ| parivāraḥ dāsīdāsakarmakarādiḥ| upasthānaṃ pādadhāvanamardanādi| ebhirarthi tadabhilāṣaṃ mama cittam| tasmāttiṣṭhāmi kāṣṭhavat||
parārtharūkṣaṃ svārthārthi pariṣatkāmameva vā|
vaktumicchati me cittaṃ tasmāttiṣṭhāmi kāṣṭhavat||52||
parārtharūkṣaṃ parārthavimukham| svārthārthi svārthābhiniviṣṭam| pariṣat śiṣyāntevāsiprabhṛtijanasamājaḥ| tadabhilāṣi tatparivārārthi||
asahiṣṇvalasaṃ bhītaṃ pragalbhaṃ mukharaṃ tathā|
svapakṣābhiniviṣṭaṃ ca tasmāttiṣṭhāmi kāṣṭhavat||53||
asahiṣṇu asahanaśīlam| alasaṃ kriyāsu akarmaṇyam| kusīdamityarthaḥ| bhītaṃ kāyajīvitabhīru bhayahetubhyo vā| pragalbhaṃ dhṛṣṭam| mukharaṃ durvacaskam, yuktāyuktamanapekṣya abhidhāyakaṃ vā| svapakṣeḥ śiṣyāntevāsijñātisālohitādau abhiniviṣṭaṃ pakṣapātātiśayavat||
sāṃprataṃ pratikāranirdeśamāha-
evaṃ saṃkliṣṭamālokya niṣphalārambhi vā manaḥ|
nigṛhṇīyād dṛḍhaṃ śūraḥ pratipakṣeṇa tatsadā||54||
upadarśitakrameṇa saṃkliṣṭaṃ saṃkleśasaṃprayuktaṃ niṣphalavyāpāraṃ vā jñātvā svacittaṃ sarvapravṛttinigedhena prabhāvamandatāṃ vidhāya nigṛhṇīyādabhibhavet| dṛḍhaṃ yathā punarapi samudācāradharmakaṃ na bhavati| kleśādisaṃgrāme vijayāya kṛtaparikaraḥ śuro bodhisattvaḥ| pratipakṣeṇa yo yasmin pratipakṣa uktaḥ yathā rāgādāvaśubhādi, tena tadviparītavidhānenetyarthaḥ| sadā sarvakālam, yadā yadā saṃkliṣṭaṃ pratīyate| ugraparipṛcchāyāṃ gṛhiṇaṃ bodhisattvamadhikṛtyoktam-
tena surāmaireyamadyapramādasthānāt prativiratena bhavitavyam, amattena anunmattena acapalena acañcalena abhrāntena amukhareṇa anunnatena upasthitasmṛtināsasaṃprajanyena| iti||
atraiva ca pravrajitaṃ bodhisattvamadhikṛtyoktam-smṛti saṃprajanyasyāvikṣepaḥ| iti||
tathā āryatathāgataguhyasūtre darśitam-
na khalu punaḥ kulaputra bodhisattvasya vāg raktā vā duṣṭā vā mūḍhā vā kliṣṭā vā kṣaṇavyākaraṇī vā svapakṣotkarṣaṇavacanā vā parapakṣanigrahavacanā vā ātmavarṇānunayavacanā vā paravarṇapratighātavacanā vā pratijñottāraṇavacanā vā ābhimānikavyākaraṇavacanā veti||
evaṃ niṣphalaspandavarjanena anarthādātmabhāvasya rakṣā pratipāditā bhavati| tasmānmayā śīlasusthitena aprakampena aśithilena bhavitavyamiti||
etacca samāhitacittasya sidhyati| ata idaṃ śamathamāhātmyamavagamya tātparyeṇa bhāvayitavyam| anena tīvra ādaro bhavati śikśāsu| tenāpi smṛtirupatiṣṭhate| upasthitasmṛtirniṣphalaṃ varjayati| tasya anarthā na saṃbhavanti| tasmādātmabhāvaṃ rakṣitukāmena smṛtimūlamanviṣya nityamupasthitasmṛtinā bhavitavyam| etadevāha-
tatrātmabhāve kā rakṣā yadanarthavivarjanam|
kena tallabhyate sarve niṣphalaspandavarjanāt||
etatsidhyetsadā smṛtyā smṛtistīvrādarādbhavet|
ādaraḥ śamamāhātmyaṃ jñātvātāpena jāyate||iti|
[śikṣā. sa. kārikā-7-8]
śamathamāhātmyaṃ tu yathāvasaramihaiva kathayiṣyate||
ayamatra piṇḍārthaḥ anarthavivarjanārthamavadhārayitavya iti vṛttatritayenopadarśayannāha-
suniścitaṃ suprasannaṃ dhīraṃ sādaragauravam|
salajjaṃ sabhayaṃ śāntaṃ parārādhanatatparam||55||
parasparaviruddhābhirbālecchābhirakheditam|
kleśotpādādidaṃ hyetadeṣāmiti dayānvitam||56||
ātmasattvavaśaṃ nityamanavadyeṣu vastuṣu|
nirmāṇamiva nirmānaṃ dhārayāmyeṣa mānasam||57||
suniścitaṃ saṃdehaviparyāsarahitam| suprasannaṃ sadā prītisaumanasyabahulam| dhīramacañcalam| ādaraḥ kathita eva| gauravaṃ ārādhyeṣu cittasya namratā| tābhyāṃ saha vartate| salajjaṃ pūrvavat| sabhayaṃ skhalita[mālokya] bhītam| śāntaṃ saṃyatendriyam| sattvārādhanayatnavat||
yadekasya rucijanakaṃ tadanyasya viparītam| anyonyaviruddhābhiḥ pṛthagjanecchābhirakheditamavipratisāri| katham ? dayānvitam| hetupadametat| kutaḥ ? yasmāt kleśotpādānna svātantryādidametat parasparaviruddhacaritameṣāṃ bālānāmiti matvā||
ātmasattvavaśaṃ svaparāyattaṃ sarvakālam| kiṃ sarvatra ? na| anavadyeṣu vastuṣu ubhayasāvadyaśūnyeṣu| kiṃvat ? nirmāṇamiva nirmitavat| vigatamānaṃ mānasaṃ dhārayāmi| eṣo'hamiti bodhisattvo manasi niveśayet||
asmādapi saṃvegamanasikārāccittasyānarthavivarjanena rakṣā vidhātavyetyāha-
cirātprāptaṃ kṣaṇavaraṃ smṛtvā smṛtvā muhurmuhuḥ|
dhārayāmīdṛśaṃ cittamaprakampyaṃ sumeruvat||58||
aticireṇa kālena labdham uktaṃ kṣaṇavaraṃ smaraṇena cetasi kṛtvā punaḥ punarantaraṃ sthirīkaromi īdṛśamuktasvabhāvam| aprakampyaṃ kampayitumaśakyaṃ kāmādivitarkapavanaiḥ parvatarājavat||
evametābhyāṃ śīlasamādhibhyāmanyonyasaṃvardhakābhyāṃ cittakarmapariniṣpattiḥ| tasmādavasthitametat-cittaparikarmaiva bodhisattvaśikṣā iti| tena yaduktam-
cittarakṣāvrataṃ muktvā bahubhiḥ kiṃ mama vrataiḥ|
[bodhi. 5.18]
iti, tat pariniṣṭhitam||
punastadekāntamavadhārayituṃ kāyapratyavekṣāmāha-
gṛdhrairāmiṣasaṃgṛddhaiḥ kṛṣyamāṇa itastataḥ|
na karotyanyathā kāyaḥ kasmādatra pratikriyām||59||
kāyasya sarvathā kvacidapi vyāpāro nāsti, svātmanyapi sāmarthyābhāvāt| anyathā cittarahito mṛtasya kāyaḥ | gṛdhrādibhirvipralujyamāna itastataḥ pratikāramātmarakṣaṇārthaṃ kimiti na karotīti pṛcchati sarvasāmarthyavikalatvāt| ata eva cittaparikarmaiva sādhyam| tasmin parikarmite kāyasya ayatnata eva parikarmasiddheḥ, tatparatantratvāttasyetyuktaṃ bhavati||
evaṃ sarvathānupayogini kāye sāpekṣatāṃ nirasyannāha-
rakṣasīmaṃ manaḥ kasmādātmīkṛtya samucchrayam|
tvattaścetpṛthagevāyaṃ tenātra tava ko vyayaḥ||60||
he manaḥ, anātmakameva ātmatvena svīkṛtya māṃsāsthipuñjaṃ kāyasaṃjñakaṃ kasmātkāraṇāt tvaṃ rakṣasi ? kimevamiti cet, bhavato yadi bhinna evāyaṃ kāyaḥ, tena asyāpacaye tava kimapacīyate ?
pūrvameva ciraṃ svīkṛta iti cedāha-
na svīkaroṣi he mūḍha kāṣṭhaputtalakaṃ śucim|
amedhyaghaṭitaṃ yantraṃ kasmādrakṣasi pūtikam||61||
he mūḍha, mohavijṛmbhitametad bhavataḥ| śuciṃ pavitram| ayaṃ ca aśuciḥ| idamevāha-amedhyeti| pūtikaṃ śatanadharmakam||
syādetat-kimanyasminnasannapi doṣa ucyate ityatrāha-
imaṃ carmapuṭaṃ tāvatsvabuddhayaiva pṛthakkuru|
asthipañjarato māṃsaṃ prajñāśastreṇa mocaya||62||
asthīnyapi pṛthakkṛtvā paśya majjānamantataḥ|
kimatra sāramastīti svayameva vicāraya||63||
carmamayaṃ puṭam| svamativiśeṣeṇa pṛthak kuru svakāyādapasāraya| asthighaṭitapañjarād yantrāt prajñātmakena śastreṇa māṃsakartanena| tadanantaramasthīnyapi khaṇḍaśaḥ pṛthag bhinnāni kṛtvā majjānaṃ paśya avalokaya| yadi antaraṃ kāyaḥ caturmahābhūtikaḥ mātapitraśucikalalasaṃbhūtaḥ duḥkhamayaḥ kṛtaghnaśceti vistareṇa pratipādayiṣyatīti kimatra sāramasti vijñapraśastaṃ nyāyyaṃ vā, ityātmanaiva vicāraya||
evamanviṣya yatnena na dṛṣṭaṃ sāramatra te|
adhunā vada kasmāttvaṃ kāyamadyāpi rakṣasi||64||
evaṃ kathitanayena| sādhūktamiti cet, adhunā vada kasmāt tvamadyāpi sarvaguṇavikalamapi kāyaṃ rakṣasi ? evaṃ vidvānapi||
tathāpi asti kiṃcidatropādeyamiti cedāha-
na khāditavyamaśuci tvayā peyaṃ na śoṇitam|
nāntrāṇi cūṣitavyāni kiṃ kāyena kariṣyasi||65||
yadasti, na tadupayuktamiti saṃkṣepārthaḥ| ataḥ kimanupayoginā kāyena kariṣyasi ? atra āsaṅgo na yukta ityarthaḥ||
anyaprayojanābhāvādidamevocitamutpaśyāmaḥ ityāha-
yuktaṃ gṛdhraśṛgālāderāhārārthaṃ tu rakṣitum|
karmopakaraṇaṃ tvetanmanuṣyāṇāṃ śarīrakam||66||
yasmāt karmaṇi kenacit sahakāribhāvenopayujyate iti rakṣyate||
tathāpi nātrābhiniveśaḥ kārya ityāha-
evaṃ te rakṣataścāpi mṛtyurācchidya nirdayaḥ|
kāyaṃ dāsyati gṛdhrebhyastadā tvaṃ kiṃ kariṣyasi||67||
ācchidyeti balāt| bhavato gṛhītvā niṣkṛpo mṛtyustava kāyaṃ gṛdhrebhyo dāsyati, tadāpi na kaścitpratikāro bhaviṣyati ityabhiprāyaḥ||
syādetat-yadyapi evam, tathāpi bhaktācchādanamātreṇāpi paripālanīya ityatrāha-
na sthāsyatīti bhṛtyāya na vastrādi pradīyate|
kāyo yāsyati khāditvā kasmāttvaṃ kuruṣe vyayam||68||
yadi nāma bhṛtyakarmakaraṇaṃ tathāpi tatrānavasthāyisvabhāve vicakṣaṇo jñātvaiva pravartate, evaṃ prakṛte'pi taddharmiṇi kenābhiprāyeṇa he manaḥ, tvaṃ kuruṣe vyayamupakaraṇopakṣayam ? tat kiṃ sarvathaiva niravakāśo'yaṃ kartavyaḥ ? netyāha-
datvāsmai vetanaṃ tasmātsvārthaṃ kuru mano'dhunā|
na hi vaitanikopāttaṃ sarvaṃ tasmai pradīyate||69||
vetanaṃ karmamūlyam| tāvanmātraṃ datvā asmai gatvaraśarīrāya, karmopakaraṇatvāt, svaprayojanamanuvidheyaṃ he manaḥ| anenaivopārjitaṃ kasmādasmai na dīyate iti cet, na hi yasmāt yatkiṃcit karmakareṇopāttaṃ sarvaṃ tasmai karmakarāya pradīyate iti nyāyo'sti||
tasmādevamupastambhamātraṃ datvā-
kāye naubuddhimādhāya gatyāgamananiśrayāt|
yathākāmaṃgamaṃ kāyaṃ kuru sattvārthasiddhaye||70||
kāye naubuddhiṃ kṛtvā pravṛttinivṛttihetoḥ icchāyattaṃ kāyaṃ kuru sattvārthānuṣṭhānāya niṣpattaye vā| he manaḥ iti prakṛtamabhisaṃbadhyate||
iti kāyapratyavekṣayā tatsvabhāvamupayogaṃ ca vicārya pariniścitakāyaprayojanamupasaṃharannāha-
evaṃ vaśīkṛtasvātmā nityaṃ smitamukho bhavet|
tyajed bhṛkuṭisaṃkocaṃ pūrvābhāṣī jagatsuhṛt||71||
uktanītyā āyattīkṛtaḥ ātmā cittakāyalakṣaṇaḥ| sarvadā prasannavadano bhavet| bhrūlalāṭasaṃkocaṃ ca prasādahānikaraṃ tyajet| pūrvameva asaṃcodita eva pareṇa svāgatādivādaiḥ saṃtoṣaṇaśīlo bhavet| sarvasattvānāmakāraṇabāndhavaśca||
ityapi śikṣā anarthavarjanāya kāryetyāha-
saśabdapātaṃ sahasā na pīṭhādīn vinikṣipet|
nāsphālayetkapāṭaṃ ca syānniḥśabdaruciḥ sadā||72||
sahasā tvaritameva niṣprayojanaṃ hastadaṇḍādinā kapāṭaṃ ca nākoṭayet| saṃkṣepataḥ niḥśabdābhiratirbhavet||
kaḥ evaṃ sati guṇaḥ syādityāha-
bako biḍālaścauraśca niḥśabdo nibhṛtaścaran|
prāpnotyabhimataṃ kāryamevaṃ nityaṃ yatiścaret||73||
ete sarve niḥśabdā anuddhatāśca viharanto vivakṣitamarthaṃ labhante| vratināpi tathaiva samādhānakaṇṭakaparihāreṇa vihartavyam||
ityapi śikṣitavyamityāha-
paracodanadakṣāṇāmanadhīṣṭopakāriṇām|
pratīcchecchirasā vākyaṃ sarvaśiṣyaḥ sadā bhavet||74||
kaukṛtyavinodanāvavādānuśāsanīsamarthānāṃ vinayādikovidānām aprārthitahitaiṣiṇāṃ hitavidhāyakaṃ vacanaṃ mūrdhnā gṛhṇīyāt| na teṣu svacittaṃ dūṣayitavyam, nāpyavamānanā kāryeti bhāvaḥ| sarvasattveṣu gurugauravadhiyā samācaritavyamiti sarvaṃ sarvebhyaḥ śikṣet||
īrṣyāmalaprakṣālanāmāha-
subhāṣiteṣu sarveṣu sādhukāramudīrayet|
puṇyakāriṇamālokya stutibhiḥ saṃpraharṣayet||75||
parakīyaguṇavardhanavacaneṣu tatparitoṣaṇāya sādhu sādhu, bhadrakamidam, iti śabdamadhyāśayenoccārayet| kuśalakarmakāriṇamapi dṛṣṭvā sādhu kṛtam, dhanyo bhavān sukṛtakarmakārī, ityādibhiḥ stutivacanaiḥ protsāhayet||
lapanāśaṅkāṃ nirasyannāha-
parokṣaṃ ca guṇān brūyādanubrūyācca toṣataḥ|
svavarṇe bhāṣyamāṇe ca bhāvayettadguṇajñatām||76||
paraguṇān sadbhūtānapi parokṣaṃ brūyānna samakṣam| anyathā lapanāṃ kaścinmanyeta| pareṇa tu tatsamakṣamanyasya guṇe bhāṣyamāṇe tadanuvādakatayā samakṣamapi brūyāt| anyathā nāsya rūciratreti matvā svacittaṃ pradūṣayet paraḥ| svaguṇe punaḥ kenacid guṇapakṣapātinā prasannena samakṣaṃ parokṣaṃ ca kīrtyamāne cittasyonnatiṃ nivārayaṃstasyaiva guṇābhidhāyakasya guṇānurāgitāṃ manasi kuryāt||
paraguṇāmarṣaṇaṃ vārayannāha-
sarvārambhā hi tuṣṭayarthāḥ sā vittairapi durlabhā|
bhokṣye tuṣṭisukhaṃ tasmātparaśramakṛtairguṇaiḥ||77||
sarveṣāṃ hīnamadhyotkṛṣṭānāṃ sattvānām| sarve vā upakramāḥ duḥkhaparihāreṇa tuṣṭayarthāḥ| sarvārambhapariśrameṇa tuṣṭirevotpādayitavyetyarthaḥ| sā ca tuṣṭirdhanavisargairapi durlabhā, syādvā na veti| iha punarayatnasiddhopasthitā kasmātparihīyata iti matvā bhokṣye anubhaviṣyāmi saṃtoṣasukham anyayatnaniṣpāditairguṇairupanāmitam| na hi priyaputraguṇairakṣamāyuktā| iti bhāvanayā paraguṇaśravaṇāccittakārkaśyamapakuryāt||
atraivopacayamāha-
na cātra me vyayaḥ kaścitparatra ca mahatsukham|
aprītiduḥkhaṃ dveṣaistu mahadduḥkhaṃ paratra ca||78||
naiva asminnarthe pravṛttimato mama ihaloke vā upakṣayaleśo'pi saṃbhavati| upacayaḥ punarvidyata eveti darśayati-paratra mahatsukhaṃ paraguṇābhinandanāt| evamakriyamāṇe punarapacayo dṛśyate, ubhayaloke'pi duḥkhaṃ paraguṇāsahanāt||
tasmāt sarvakalmaṣaparityāgena iyamucitā karmakāritā śiksaṇīyetyāha-
viśvastavinyastapadaṃ vispaṣṭārthaṃ manoramam|
śrutisaukhyaṃ kṛpāmūlaṃ mṛdumandasvaraṃ vadet||79||
sarvāvadyavinirmuktatvādviścastam| ānupūrvyā vyavasthitapadam| asaṃdigdhārtham| manaḥprahlādanakaram| śravaṇāpyāyakam| karuṇārasaniṣyandabhūtaṃ na rāgādinidānam| mṛdusvaramakarkaśavacanam| mandasvaraṃ yāvatā dhvaninā pratipādyasya pratītiḥ syāt, na tato nyūnaṃ nātiriktamudīrayan|
ṛju paśyetsadā sattvāṃścakṣuṣā saṃpibanniva|
etāneva samāśritya buddhatvaṃ me bhaviṣyati||80||
avakramakuṭilaṃ paramaprītirasabharāvanatena cakṣuṣā tṛṣita iva śītalajala paramāhlādakaraṃ saṃpivanniva sattvān vyavalokayan| na raktena na duṣṭena mugdhena| paramopakārakā hyete| kutaḥ ? yasmādetān sattvān samāsādya durlabhalābhaṃ buddhatvaṃ me bhaviṣyati utpatsyate| evaṃ ca viharan adyatve'pi sattvārthasamartho bhavatyeva| yaduktam-
sarvatrācapalo mandamitasnigdhābhibhāṣaṇāt|
āvarjayejjanaṃ bhavyamādeyaścāpi jāyate|| iti|
[śikṣā. sa. kārikā-10]
etadeva ca bodhisattvasya kṛtyaṃ yaduta sattvāvarjanaṃ nāma| yathā dharmasaṃgītisūtre āryāpriyadarśanena bodhisattvena paridīpitam-
tathā tathā bhagavan bodhisattvena pratipattavyaṃ yatsahadarśanena sattvāḥ prasīdeyuḥ| tatkasmāddhetoḥ ? na bhagavan bodhisattvasyānyat karaṇīyamasti anyatra sattvāvarjanāt| sattvaparipāka eveyaṃ bhagavan bodhisattvasya dharmasaṃgītiriti||
evamakriyamāṇe ko doṣa iti cet-
anādeyaṃ tu taṃ lokaḥ paribhūya jināṅkuram|
bhasmacchannaṃ yathā bahniṃ pacyeta narakādiṣu||iti|
[śikṣā. sa. kārikā-11]
tasmāt sattvārādhanameva bodhisattvasya karma upakārikṣetramasādhāraṇaṃ puṇyaprasūtiheturiti||
tatprasaṅgena anyadapi darśayannāha-
sātatyābhiniveśotthaṃ pratipakṣotthameva ca|
guṇopakārikṣetre ca duḥkhite ca mahacchubham||81||
samādānena kriyamāṇam| abhiniveśotthaṃ tīvraprasādajanitam| pratipakṣotthaṃ kleśapratipakṣaśūnyatādibhāvanāprasūtam| guṇakṣetraṃ buddhabodhisattvādi| upakārikṣetraṃ mātāpitādi| duḥkhitā glānādayaḥ| eteṣu svalpamati kṛtamaprameyaśubhaheturupajāyate||
idamapi bodhisattvenābhyasanīyamityāha-
dakṣa utthānasaṃpannaḥ svayaṃkārī sadā bhavet|
nāvakāśaḥ pradātavyaḥ kasyacitsarvakarmasu||82||
dakṣaḥ sarvatra paṭupracāraḥ| utthānasaṃpannaḥ kausīdyāpanayanād vīryasamanvāgataḥ| ata eva svayameva sarvaṃ karaṇīyam, na parāpekṣā kvacidapi karmaṇi kāryā| idameva nāvakāśa ityādinā darśayati||
pāramitābhyāse'narthavivarjanāyānupūrvakāritāmāha-
uttarottarataḥ śreṣṭhā dānapāramitādayaḥ|
netarārthaṃ tyajecchreṣṭhāmanyatrācārasetutaḥ||83||
uparyuparitaḥ| dānācchīlaṃ śreṣṭham, śīlāt kṣāntirityādayaḥ| ato'varapāramitāhetoruttaraṃ na tyajet| tadvirodhena na seveteti bhāvaḥ| kiṃ sarvathā ? netyāha-anyatreti| bodhiattvānāṃ ya ācāraḥ śikṣāsaṃvaralakṣaṇaḥ sa eva kuśalajalarakṣaṇāya setubandho vihitaḥ, tasmādanyatra taṃ vihāya| sa yathā na bhidyate ityarthaḥ||
tasmātsaṃbhāramupāditsunā karuṇāparatantreṇa sarvaṃ karaṇīyamuktamityāha-
evaṃ buddhvā parārtheṣu bhavetsatatamutthitaḥ|
niṣiddhamapyanujñātaṃ kṛpālorarthadarśinaḥ||84||
evamanuttaraṃ jñātvā sattvānāṃ hitasukhavidhānāya nityamārabdhavīryo bhavet| pratiṣiddhārthe pravṛttau kathaṃ na sāpattika iti cet, na| kvacinniṣiddhamapi sattvārthaviśeṣaṃ prajñācakṣuṣā paśyataḥ karaṇīyatayā anujñātaṃ bhagavatā| saniḥsaraṇaṃ ca bhagavataḥ śāsanam| taccāpi na sarvasya, api tu kṛpāloḥ karuṇāprakarṣapravṛttitayā tatparatantrasya parārthaikarasasya svaprayojanavimukhasya| iti prajñākaruṇābhyāmudbhūtaparārthavṛtterupāyakuśalasya pravartamānasya nāpattiḥ| atra ca upāliparipṛcchāyāmāpattyanāpattivibhāgo veditavyaḥ| tathā upāyakauśalyasūtre jyotiṣkamāṇavakādhikāre||
eṣā rakṣātmabhāvasya bhaiṣajyavasanādibhiḥ|
[śikṣā. sa. kārikā-13]
ityetat pratipādayitumāha-
vinipātagatānāthavratasthān saṃvibhajya ca|
bhuñjīta madhyamāṃ mātrāṃ tricīvarabahistyajet||85||
bhaiṣajyavasanādibhirātmabhāvo hi paripālanīyaḥ parārthopayogitvāt| yathoktaṃ prākūtatra dvividhaṃ bhaiṣajyaṃ satatabhaiṣajyaṃ glānapratyayabhaiṣajyaṃ ca| tatra satatabhaiṣajyamodanādi| tadarthaṃ piṇḍāya gocare caratā grāmapraveśe yathoktaśikṣāyāṃ smṛtimādhāya caritavyam| tato labdhāt piṇḍapātāt caturthabhāgavibhaktāt vinipātagatānanāthavratasthān saṃvibhāginaḥ kuryāt| ekaṃ pratyaṅgaṃ vinipātinām| dvitīyamanāthānām| tṛtīyaṃ sabrahmacāriṇāṃ datvā caturthamātmanā paribhuñjīta| sa paribhuñjāno na raktaḥ paribhuṅkte asaktaḥ, agṛddhaḥ, anadhyavasitaḥ, anyatra yāvadevāsya kāyasya sthitaye yāpanāyai| madhyamāṃ mātrām| tathā ca paribhuṅkte yathā nātisaṃlikhito bhavati, nātigurukāyaḥ| tatkasya hetoḥ ? ati saṃlikhito hi kuśalapakṣaparāṅmukho bhavati, atigurukāyo middhāvaṣṭabdho bhavati| tena taṃ piṇḍapātaṃ paribhujya kuśalapakṣābhimukhena bhavitavyam| iti āryaratnameghe'bhihitam| āryaratnarāśāvapi-
paribhuñjatā ca evaṃ manasikāra utpādayitavyaḥ-santi asmin kāye aśītikṛmikulasahasrāṇi, tāni anenaivojasā sukhaṃ viharantu| idānīṃ caiṣāmāmiṣeṇa saṃgrahaṃ kariṣyāmi| bodhiprāptaśca punardharmeṇa saṃgrahaṃ kariṣyāmi| iti vistaraḥ||
punaratraivoktam-
dvayorahaṃ kāśyapa śraddhādeayamanujānāmi| katamayordvayoḥ ? yuktasya muktasya ca| iti||
anayā diśā sarvaparibhogāḥ sattvārthamadhiṣṭhātavyāḥ| anyathā-
ātmatṛṣṇopabhogāttu kliṣṭāpattiḥ prajāyate||iti||
[śikṣā. sa. kārikā-13]
yathoktaṃ candrapradīpasūtre-
te bhojanaṃ svādurasaṃ praṇītaṃ
labdhvā ca bhuñjanti ayuktayogāḥ|
teṣāṃ sa āhāru vadhāya bhoti
yatha hastipotāna bisā adhautakāḥ||
[=samādhi. 9. 29]
vistareṇa caitacchikṣāsamuccaye draṣṭavyam||
glānabhaiṣajyaṃ tu yāmikaṃ sāptāhikaṃ yāvajjīvikamiti trividham| etacca bhikṣuvinaye pratipāditaṃ tatraivāvadhāryam||
vasanādibhirātmarakṣāmāha-tricīvarabahistyajet| iti| sacedāgatya kaścid bodhisattvaṃ pātracīvaraṃ yāceta, tena atityāgo na kartavyaḥ| kiṃ tu yattadanujñātaṃ bhagavatā-tricīvaraṃ śramaṇakalpaḥ, tato'tiriktaṃ ca yadbhavet, tyaktavyamarthine, nānyathā| uktaṃ ca bodhisattvapratimokṣe-sacetpunaḥ kaścidāgatya pātraṃ vā cīvaraṃ vā yāceta, sacettasyātiriktaṃ bhaved buddhānujñātāttricīvarāt, yathāparityaktaṃ dātavyam| sacetpunastasya ūnaṃ tricīvaraṃ bhavet yanniśritya brahmacaryāvāsaḥ, tanna parityaktavyam| tatkasmāddhetoḥ? avisarjanīyaṃ hi tricīvaramuktaṃ tathāgatena| sacecchāriputra bodhisattvastricīvaraṃ parityajya yācanaguruko bhavet, na tena alpecchatā āsevitā bhavet| iti||
atityāgaṃ niṣedhayan punarātmarakṣāmupadarśayannāha-
saddharmasevakaṃ kāyamitarārthaṃ na pīḍayet|
evameva hi sattvānāmāśāmāśu prapūrayet||86||
satāṃ satpuruṣāṇāṃ bodhisattvānāṃ dharmaḥ| laukikalokottaraparahitasukhavidhānam| tatsevakaṃ kāyam alpārthanimittaṃ na pīḍayet| anyathā mahato'rtharāśerhāniḥ syāt| ata eva pūrvasmin hetupadametat| kutaḥ punarevam ? yasmādanenaiva sukumāropakrameṇa saṃvardhamānaḥ śīghrameva sattvānāṃ hitasukhasaṃpādanasamartho bhavati||
yata evaṃ tasmāt-
tyajenna jīvitaṃ tasmādaśuddhe karuṇāśaye|
tulyāśaye tu tattyājyamitthaṃ na parihīyate||87||
svaśarīraśirodānādi na kartavyamiti niṣiddham| kadā ? aśuddhe mitrāmitretarasarvavyasanijanasādhāraṇapravṛtte kṛpācitte| atyārabdhena hi vīryeṇa svaparahitārthasya bādhā syāt| samapravṛtte punarāśaye svaparātmano'tirikte vā na niṣidhyate| yaduktam-tathā svaparabodhipakṣaśrutādyantarāyakarau tyāgātyāgau na kāryau| adhikasattvārthaśaktestulyaśaktervā bodhisattvasya adhikatulyakuśalāntarāyakarau tyāgātyāgau na kāryāviti siddhaṃ bhavati| idameva ca saṃdhāya bodhisattvaprātimokṣe'bhihitam-yastu khalu punaḥ śāriputra abhiniṣkrāntagṛhāvāso bodhisattvo bodhyaṅgairabhiyuktaḥ, tena kathaṃ dānaṃ dātavyam, kataraṃ dānaṃ dātavyam, kiyadrūpaṃ dānaṃ dātavyam| peyālaṃ| dharmadāyakena bhavitavyam| yaśca śāriputra gṛhī bodhisattvo gaṅgānadīvālikāsamāni buddhakṣetrāṇi saptaratnaparipūrṇāni tathāgatebhyo'rhadbhayaḥ samyaksaṃbuddhebhyo dānaṃ dadyāt, yaśca śāriputra pravrajyāparyāpanno bodhisattvaḥ ekāṃ catuṣpadikāṃ gāthāṃ prakāśayet, ayameva tato bahutaraṃ puṇyaṃ prasavati| na śāriputra tathāgatena pravrajitasya āmiṣadānamanujñātam| peyālaṃ| yasya punaḥ śāriputra pātrāgataḥ pātraparyāpanno lābho bhaveddhārmiko dharmalabdhaḥ, tena sādhāraṇabhājinā bhavitavyaṃ sārdhaṃ sabrahmacāribhiriti||
tatraivāha-yastu khalu punaḥ śāriputra anabhiniṣkrāntagṛhāvāso bodhisattvaḥ, tena dharma āsevitavyaḥ| tatra tenābhiyuktena bhavitavyamiti| anyathā hi ekasattvārthasaṃgrahārthaṃ mahataḥ sattvarāśestasya ca sattvasya bodhisattvāśayaparikarmāntarāyānmahato'rthasya hāniḥ kṛtā syāditi||
anenopāyakauśalena viharan na bodhimārgātparibhraśyate| ayamabhiprāyaḥ-dattaḥ pūrvameva anena ātmabhāvaḥ sarvasattvebhyaḥ | kevalamakālaparibhogātparirakṣaṇīyaḥ| ato na mātsaryasyāvakāśaḥ| nāpi pratijñātārthahāniriti| yaduktam-
bhaiṣajyavṛkṣasya sudarśanasya
mūlādibhogyasya yathaiva bījam|
datvāpi saṃrakṣyamakālabhogāt
saṃbuddhabhaiṣajyatarostathaiva||iti||
sattvāśayarakṣaṇādapyātmā rakṣitavya ityāha-
dharmaṃ nirgaurave svasthe na śiroveṣṭite vadet|
sacchatradaṇḍaśastre ca nāvaguṇṭhitamastake||88||
devamanuṣyapūjito hi bhagavato dharmaḥ| tato'vadhyāyanti devatādayo gauravamakurvato dharmaprakāśanāt| niṣiddhaṃ caitadbhagavatā iti tadājñātikrame sāpattiko bhavet| na vastrādibaddhaśirasi| sahaśabdena triṣvapi saṃbandhaḥ| tathottarīyādinā pihitaśīrṣe| pratyekaṃ svastha iti saṃbandhanīyam| glāne punaranāpattiḥ| upalakṣaṇaṃ caitat| na sthitena suptāya niṣaṇṇāya vā, na niṣaṇṇena suptāya, na cānāsanena niṣaṇṇāya| notpathayāyinā mārgayāyine, nāgragāmine pṛṣṭhagāminā, nāpyalaṃkārayuktāya| ityādayo'pi draṣṭavyā iti||
idamapyanarthavivarjanāya mūlāpattikāraṇamakaraṇīyamityāha-
gambhīrodāramalpeṣu na strīṣu puruṣaṃ vinā|
gambhīro durmedhasāmagādhatvāt| udāraśca prakarṣaparyantatvāt| tādṛśaṃ ca dharmamalpeṣu asaṃskṛtabuddhiṣu hīnādhimuktiṣu vā na vadediti prakṛtena saṃbandhaḥ| na mātṛgrāmasya ekākī rahogato dharmaṃ vadet| vadan sāpattiko bhavati| na doṣaḥ puruṣo yadi syāt||
hīnotkṛṣṭeṣu dharmeṣu samaṃ gauravamācaret||89||
śrāvakayānabhāṣiteṣu vā mahāyānabhāṣiteṣu vā dharmeṣu tulyaṃ cittaprasādādikaṃ kuryāt| anyathā saddharmapratikṣepaḥ syāt||
nodāradharmapātraṃ ca hīne dharme niyojayet|
na cācāraṃ parityajya sūtramantraiḥ pralobhayet||90||
gambhīrodāradharmabhājanaṃ ca sattvaṃ nimittajñairjñātvā na śrāvakayānādidharmeṣvavatārayet| na ca ācāraṃ śikṣāsaṃvarakaraṇīyatāṃ muktvā sūtrāntādipāṭhenaiva tava śuddhirbhaviṣyati iti dharmakāmaṃ prabhāvayet| āha cātra-punaraparo'nartho ratnakūṭe dṛṣṭaḥ-aparipāciteṣu sattveṣu viśvāso bodhisattvaskhalitam| abhājanībhūteṣu udārabuddhadharmaprakāśanā bodhisattvaskhalitam| udārādhimuktikeṣu sattveṣu hīnayānaprakāśanā bodhisattvaskhalitamiti||
āryasarvadharmavaipulyasaṃgrahe sūkṣmo'pyanartha uktaḥ-sūkṣmaṃ hi mañjuśrīḥ saddharmapratikṣepakarmāvaraṇam| yo hi kaścinmañjuśrīḥ tathāgatabhāṣite dharme kasmiṃścit śobhanasaṃjñāṃ karoti, kvacidaśobhanasaṃjñām, sa saddharmaṃ pratikṣipati| tena saddharmapratikṣeptrā tathāgato'bhyākhyāto bhavati, saṃgho'pavādito bhavati, ya evaṃ vadati-idaṃ yuktamidamayuktam| iti vistaraḥ||
āryākāśagarbhasūtre ca mūlāpattiprastāve coktam-punaraparamādikarmiko bodhisattvaḥ keṣāṃcidevaṃ vakṣyati-kiṃ bhoḥ prātimokṣavinayena ? śīlena surakṣitena śīghraṃ tvamanuttarāyāṃ samyaksaṃbodhau cittamutpādayasva| mahāyānaṃ paṭha| yatte kiṃcit kāyavāṅmanobhiḥ kleśapratyayādakuśalaṃ karma samudānītam, tena te śuddhirbhaviṣyatyavipākam, yāvadyathā pūrvoktam| iyamādikarmikasya bodhisattvasya tṛtīyā mūlāpattiriti||
ataḥ idamapi prātimokṣaniṣiddhaṃ nācaraṇīyamityāha-
dantakāṣṭhasya kheṭasya visarjanamapāvṛtam|
neṣṭaṃ jale sthale bhogye mūtrādeścāpi garhitam||91||
kheṭasya śleṣmaṇo visarjanamapāvṛtaṃ na kuryāt| jale sthale bhogye upabhogye mūtrapurīṣāderapi kutsitam| atrāpi devatādyavadhyānādapuṇyaṃ prasavet||
mukhapūraṃ na bhuñjīta saśabdaṃ prasṛtānanam|
pralambapādaṃ nāsīta na bāhū mardayetsamam||92||
mukhaṃ pūritaṃ kṛtvā mahatkavalagrahaṇāt| saśabdaṃ sukasunikādiśabdena| [prasṛtānanaṃ] dūraṃ vidāritamukham| pralambapādaṃ bhūmyādyalagnapādaṃ khaṭvādyārohaṇe sati nāsīta| dvāvapi bāhū samamekasmin kāle na mardayet| kramamardane na doṣaḥ| sati pratyaye||
naikayānyastriyā kuryādyānaṃ śayanamāsanam |
ekayā advitīyayā anyastriyā| gṛhipravrajitayoridamiha sādhāraṇamityanyagrahaṇam| na kuryādyānādi| saṃkṣepeṇa saṃkalayya darśayannāha-
lokāprasādakaṃ sarvaṃ dṛṣṭvā pṛṣṭvā ca varjayet||93||
lokānāṃ yat prasādajanakaṃ na bhavati, tat sarva dṛṣṭvā śāstre vyavahāre vā| pṛṣṭvā vijñān| varjayet| anenaitaddarśitaṃ bhavati-dṛṣṭe'pi yadbādhākaramevaṃvidhaṃ tadvarjayet āpattirbhavatīti| yaduktam-
ratnameghe jinenoktastena saṃkṣepasaṃvaraḥ|
yenāprasādaḥ sattvānāṃ tadyatnena parityajet||iti||
[śikṣā. sa. kārikā-12]
yathāha-katame ca te bodhisattvasamudācārāḥ ? yāvadiha bodhisattvo nāghaḥsthāne viharati, nākāle| nākāle bhāṇī bhavati| nākālajño bhavati| nādeśajño bhavati| yatonidānamasyāntike sattvā aprasādaṃ pratisaṃvedayeyuḥ| sa sarvasattvānurakṣayā ātmanaśca bodhisaṃbhāraparipūraṇārthaṃ samyagīryāpatho bhavati, mṛdubhāṇī mandabhāṇī asaṃsargabahulaḥ pravivekābhimukhaḥ suprasannamukhaḥ iti||
na bodhisattvena avamanyanā kvacidapi kartavyetyāha-
nāṅgulyā kārayetkiṃciddakṣiṇena tu sādaram|
samastenaiva hastena mārgamapyevamādiśet||94||
ekayā aṅgulyā tarjanyādikayā na kiṃcidupadarśayet, api tu samastenaiva samagreṇaiva hastena| dakṣiṇena na vāmena| mārgamapi kathayet| āstāṃ tāvatsagauravaṃ vastu||
lokāprasādanivāraṇāyāha-
na bāhūtkṣepakaṃ kaṃcicchabdayedalpasaṃbhrame|
acchaṭādi tu kartavyamanyathā syādasaṃvṛtaḥ||95||
na bhujamutkṣipya kaṃcidāhvayet, alpaprayojanatāratamye| mahati punaradoṣaḥ| acchaṭādiśabdaṃ tu kuryāt| tadakaraṇe'samāhitacāritāyāmasaṃvṛtaḥ syāt| etāvatā auddhatyaparihāro'pi darśito bhavati||
sa hi śayyāṃ parikalpayannevaṃ parikalpayedityupadarśayannāha-
nāthanirvāṇaśayyāvacchayītepsitayā diśā|
saṃprajānaṃllaghūtthānaḥ prāgavaśyaṃ niyogataḥ||96||
bhagavato mahānirvāṇaśayyāmiva śayyāṃ parikalpayet| abhimatayā diśā śiro vidhāya, dakṣiṇena pārśvena, pādasyopari pādamādhāya, dakṣiṇaṃ bāhumupadhānaṃ kṛtvā, vāmaṃ ca prasārya jaṅghopari niveśya, cīvaraiḥ susaṃvṛtakāyaḥ, smṛtaḥ, saṃprajānānaḥ, utthānasaṃjñī, ālokasaṃjñī, śayitaḥ, nācittakamiddhāvaṣṭabdhaḥ| na ca nidrāsukhamākhādayet, na ca pārśvasukham anyatra yāvadevaiṣāṃ mahābhūtānāṃ sthitaye yāpanāyai iti| laghutthānaḥ śīghramevottiṣṭhet| na tu jṛmbhikāṃ gātramoṭanaṃ kurvannālasyopahitaścireṇa| etebhya eva sarvebhyaḥ pūrvameva||
idamaparamabhisaṃkṣipya kathayannāha-
ācāro bodhisattvānāmaprameya udāhṛtaḥ|
cittaśodhanamācāraṃ niyataṃ tāvadācaret||97||
ācāraḥ śikṣaṇīyam| aprameyaḥ asaṃkhyeyaḥ bodhisattvaprātimokśādiṣu pradarśitaḥ| tatsaṃgraharūpaṃ prathamataḥ cittaśodhanameva ācāramācaret| niyatamavaśyaṃtayā||
sāmānyāpattiśodhanāyāha-
rātriṃdivaṃ ca triskandhaṃ triṣkālaṃ ca pravartayet|
śeṣāpattiśamastena bodhicittajināśrayāt||98||
triṣkṛtvo rātreḥ| triṣkṛtvo divasasya| triskandhaḥ trayāṇāṃ skandhānāṃ pāpadeśanāpuṇyānumodanābodhipariṇāmanānāṃ samāhāraḥ| triskandhaṃ pravartayet| śeṣā mūlāyā anyāḥ| athavā, saṃcitya kṛtā yāḥ pratikṛtāḥ tābhyo'nyāḥ smṛtisaṃpramoṣeṇa asaṃprajānatā vā kṛtāḥ| tāsāṃ praśamaḥ pratikaraṇaṃ tena triskandhaparivartanena bodhicittasya jinānāṃ ca bhagavatāṃ samāśrayaṇācca||
etena vidūṣaṇāsamudācārādayo darśitā bhavanti||
tatra pāpaśodhanaṃ caturdharmakasūtre deśitam-
caturbhirmaitreya dharmaiḥ samanvāgato bodhisattvo mahāsattvaḥ kṛtopacitaṃ pāpamabhibhavati| katamaiścaturbhiḥ ? yaduta vidūṣaṇāsamudācāreṇa, pratipakṣasamudācāreṇa, pratyāpattibalena, āśrayabalena ca| tatra vidūṣaṇāsamudācāraḥ akuśalaṃ karma kṛtvā vipratisārarūpātsavigarhaṇā pāpadeśanā, tadanuṣṭhānaṃ tatsamudācāraḥ| tatra pratipakṣasamudācāraḥ akuśalapratipakṣaḥ kuśalam, tatsamudācāraḥ, kṛtvāpyakuśalaṃ karma kuśale karmaṇyatyantamabhiyogaḥ| tatra pratyāpattibalaṃ saṃvarasamādānādakaraṇasaṃvaralābhaḥ| tatrāśrayabalaṃ buddhadharmasaṃghaśaraṇagamanam, anutsṛṣṭabodhicittatā ca| sa balavatsaṃniśrayeṇa na śakyate pāpenābhibhavitum| ebhirmaitreya caturbhirdharmaiḥ samanvāgato bodhisattvo mahāsattvaḥ kṛtopacitaṃ pāpamabhibhavatīti||
viśeṣatastu bodhisattvāpattīnāṃ gurvīṇāṃ ladhvīnāṃ ca deśanā āryopāliparipṛcchāyāmuktāḥ| tāḥ śikṣāsamuccaye draṣṭavyāḥ||
sarvāpattayo bodhisattvena pañcatriṃśatāṃ buddhānāṃ bhagavatāmantike rātriṃdivamekākinā deśayitavyāḥ| tatreyaṃ deśanā- ahamevaṃnāmā buddhaṃ śaraṇaṃ gacchāmītyārabhya yāvat saṃghaṃ śaraṇaṃ gacchāmi, namaḥ śākyamunaye tathāgatāyārhate samyaksaṃbuddhāya| namo vajrapramardine ityārabhya yāvat upaimi sarvān śaraṇaṃ kṛtāñjaliḥ|
iti vistaramuktvāha-iti hi śāriputra bodhisattvena imān pañcatriṃśato buddhān pramukhān kṛtvā sarvatathāgatānugatairmanasikāraiḥ pāpaviśuddhiḥ kāryā| tasyaivaṃ pāpaviśuddhasya ta eva buddhā bhagavanto mukhānyupadarśayanti| peyālaṃ| na tat śakyaṃ sarvaśrāvakapratyekabuddhanikāyairāpattikaukṛtyasthānaṃ viśodhayituṃ yadbodhisattvasteṣāṃ buddhānāṃ bhagavatāṃ nāmadheyadhāraṇaparikīrtanena rātriṃdivaṃ triskandhakadharmaparyāyapravartanena āpattikaukṛtyānniḥsarati, samādhiṃ ca pratilabhate||
etatsākalyena śikṣāsamuccaye veditavyam||
ukto vidūṣaṇāsamudācāraḥ| pratipakṣasamudācārapratyāpattibale api vistareṇa śikṣāsamuccayādeva draṣṭavye| āryamaitreyavimokṣe tu bodhicittena pāpaviśuddhiruktā| taccoktameva prāk| jināśrayāt pāpaviśuddhau sūkarikāvadānamudāhāryam|
ye buddhaṃ śaraṇaṃ yānti na te gacchanti durgatim|
prahāya mānuṣān kāyān divyān kāyāṃllabhanti te||
evaṃ dharmaṃ saṃghaṃ cādhikṛtya pāṭhaḥ| anenāśrayabalamuktam||
punaraniyamena darśayannāha-
yā avasthāḥ prapadyeta svayaṃ paravaśo'pi vā|
tāsvavasthāsu yāḥ śikṣāḥ śikṣettā eva yatnataḥ||99||
svayamātmanā parāyatto vā sattvārthakriyāyāṃ pravṛttaḥ||
kiṃ punarevamaniyamenābhidhīyata ityāha-
na hi tadvidyate kiṃcidyanna śikṣyaṃ jinātmajaiḥ|
na tadasti na yatpuṇyamevaṃ viharataḥ sataḥ||100||
yasmāt sarvākāraṃ sarvavastutattvamadhigamya sarveṣāṃ hitasukhavidhānārthamudyacchadbhirbuddhasutaiḥ na tadasti kiṃcit, yanna śikṣitavyam| anyathā sarvākāraḥ sarvasattvānāmarthaḥ kartumaśakyaḥ| puṇyasaṃbhāro'pi evaṃ vicarato'paryanta eva syāt||
iyamapi śikṣāpadamudrā avadhārayitavyetyāha-
pāraṃparyeṇa sākṣādvā sattvārtha nānyadācaret|
sattvānāmeva cārthāya sarvaṃ bodhāya nāmayet||101||
antataḥ svayamāhārādikriyayā parapreraṇayā aparāparadūtapreraṇayā vā, sākṣāt svayameva āmiṣadānādinā vā, yat sattvānāṃ hitasukhaheturna bhavati, tanna kuryāt kārayedvā| na caitadeva kevalam| kiṃcit sattvānāmeva saṃsāraduḥkhapatitānāṃ tato niḥsaraṇāya sarvaṃ kuśalamūlamanuttarāyāṃ samyaksaṃbodhau pariṇāmayet||
etāvatā ślokadvayena puṇyavṛddhirupadarśitā bhavati||
yaduktaṃ kalyāṇamitrānutsargāditi [śikṣā. sa. kārikā-6] tadāha-
sadā kalyāṇamitraṃ ca jīvitārthe'pi na tyajet|
bodhisattvavratadharaṃ mahāyānārthakovidam||102||
kalyāṇakarmaṇi abhyudayaniḥśreyasaprāptilakṣaṇe mitramasādhāraṇo bandhuḥ, tat kāyajīvitavipraṇāśabhayabhīto'pi na tyajet| kalyāṇamitrānuśaṃsāśca prajñāpāramitāyāmāryāṣṭasāhasrikāyāṃ [aṣṭa. 30] sadāpraruditaparivartādveditavyāḥ| caturdharmakasūtre'pyuktam- kalyāṇamitraṃ bhikṣavo bodhisattvena mahāsattvena yāvajjīvaṃ na tyaktavyamapi jīvitahetoriti| aparityājyasya kalyāṇamitrasya lakṣaṇamāha-bodhisattvaśikṣāsaṃvare vyavasthitam| mahāyānārthapaṇḍitam| etādṛśaṃ sudurlabham||
kalyāṇamitrasya paryupāsanaparijñānārthamāha-
śrīsaṃbhavavimokṣācca śikṣedyadguruvartanam|
śrīsaṃbhavavimokṣāt āryagaṇḍavyūhaparivartāt kalyāṇamitraparyupāsanaṃ śikṣet jānīyāt| yathoktamāryagaṇḍavyūhe āryaśrīsaṃbhavena-kalyāṇamitrasaṃdhāritāḥ kulaputra bodhisattvā na patanti durgatiṣu| yāvat-saṃcodakāḥ kalyāṇamitrā akaraṇīyānām| saṃnivārakāḥ pramādasthānāt| niṣkāsayitāraḥ saṃsārapurāt| tasmāttarhi kulaputra evaṃmanasikārāpratiprasrabdhena kalyāṇamitrāṇyupasaṃkramitavyāni| pṛthivīsamacittena sarvabhārodvahanāparitasanatayā| vajrasamacittena abhedyāśayatayā| cakravālasamacittena sarvaduḥkhāsaṃpravedhanatayā| lokadāsasamacittena sarvakarmasamādānāvijugupsanatayā| rajoharaṇasamacittena mānābhimānavivarjanatayā| yānasamacittena gurubhāranirvāhanatayā| aśvasamacittena akrudhyanatayā| nausamacittena gamanāgamanāparitasanatayā| suputrasadṛśena kalyāṇamitramukhavīkṣaṇatayā| ātmani ca te kulaputra āturasaṃjñotpādayitavyā kalyāṇamitreṣu ca vaidyasaṃjñā, anuśāsanīṣu bhaiṣajyasaṃjñā, pratipattiṣu vyādhinirghātanasaṃjñā| ātmani ca te kulaputra bhīrusaṃjñotpādayitavyā, kalyāṇamitreṣu śūrasaṃjñā, anuśāsanīṣu praharaṇasaṃjñā, pratipattiṣu śatrunirghātanasaṃjñā||
yaduktaṃ sūtrāṇāṃ ca sadekṣaṇāditi [śikṣā. sa. kā.-6], tadupadarśayitumāha-
etaccānyacca buddhoktaṃ jñeyaṃ sūtrāntavācanāt||103||
etadiha śāstre pratipāditam, anyadyadiha noktam| buddhena bhagavatā bodhisattvānāṃ karaṇīyatayā nirdiṣṭam, tannānāsūtrāntārthaparicayād veditavyam||
etadeva darśayati-
śikṣāḥ sūtreṣu dṛśyante tasmātsūtrāṇi bācayet|
śikṣā bodhisattvānāṃ heyopādeyalakṣaṇāḥ| sūtreṣu mahāyānasūtrānteṣu ratnameghādiṣu|
yata evaṃ tasmāt| idaṃ tu viśeṣanirdeśamāha-
ākāśagarbhasūtre ca mūlāpattīrnirūpayet||104||
āryākāśagarbhasūtre kṣatriyasya mūrdhābhiṣiktasya pañca mūlāpattayo nirdiṣṭāḥ| tathā sāmānyena ekā mūlāpattiḥ | tathā ādikarmikasya bodhisattvasya aṣṭau mūlāpattaya iti| tathā ca tatroktam-pañca kulaputra kṣatriyasya mūrdhābhiṣiktasya mūlāpattayaḥ yābhirmūlāpattibhiḥ kṣatriyo mūrdhābhiṣiktaḥ sarvāṇi pūrvāvaropitāni kuśalamūlāni jhoṣayati| vastupatitaḥ parājitaḥ sarvadevamanuṣyasukhebhyaḥ apāyagāmī bhavati| katamāḥ pañca ? yaḥ kulaputra kṣatriyo mūrdhābhiṣiktaḥ staupikaṃ vastu apaharati sāṃghikaṃ vā cāturdiśasaṃghe niryātitaṃ vā, svayaṃ vā apaharati hārayati vā| iyaṃ prathamā mūlāpattiḥ | evaṃ triyānabhāṣitadharmapratikṣepāt dvitīyā| pravrajitasya śīlavato duḥśīlasya vā kāṣāyāpaharaṇāt, gṛhasthakaraṇāt, kāyaprahārāt, cārake prakṣepāt, jīvitaviyojanādvā tṛtīyā| pañcānantaryeṣvanyatamakaraṇāccaturthī| mithyādṛṣṭeḥ, daśākuśalakarmapathasamādānāt, parasamādāpanādvā pañcamīti||
tathā grāmabhedādikaraṇāt sarveṣāṃ sādhāraṇī caikā| tatraivoktam-
ādikarmikāṇāṃ mahāyānasaṃprasthitānāṃ kulaputrāṇāṃ kuladuhitṛṇāṃ ca aṣṭau mūlāpattayaḥ, yāmirmūlāpattibhiḥ skhalitā ādikarmikā mahāyānasaṃprasthitāḥ sarvāṇi pūrvāropitānītyādi pūrvavat| katamā aṣṭau ? ye sattvāḥ pūrvaduścaritahetunā asmin kliṣṭe pañcakaṣāye loke utpannāḥ, te itvarakuśalamūlāḥ| yāvat, teṣāmidaṃ paramaṃ gambhīraṃ śūnyatāpratisaṃyuktaṃ sūtrāntaṃ yāvadvistareṇāgrataḥ smārayanti prakāśayanti| te hi akṛtaśramā bālapṛthagjanāḥ śṛṇvanta utrasyanti, yāvad vivartayanti anuttarāyāḥ samyaksaṃbodheścittam, śrāvakayāne cittaṃ praṇidadhati| eṣā ādikarmikasya bodhisattvasya mūlāpattiḥ prathamā, yayā mūlāpattyā ityādi pūrvavat| tasmādbodhisattvena parasattvānāṃ parapudgalānāmāśayānuśayaṃ prathamaṃ jñātvā yathāśayānāṃ sattvānāmanupūrveṇa dharmadeśanā kartavyeti| sopāyāyāḥ samyaksaṃbodhervinivartya hīnayāne parasya cittamutpādayato dvitīyā| prātimokṣaśikṣāsaṃvaraṃ vihāya mahāyāne cittotpādamātreṇa tatpaṭhanena cāsya śuddhiprakāśanāt tṛtīyā| śrāvakādiyānasya tatphalasya gopananindāprakāśanāt, mahāyāne sarvaśuddhiprakāśanāt, pareṣāṃ tadvacanakaraṇāccaturthī| kīrtilābhādihetoḥ mahāyānapaṭhanādinā, tathā tatpratyayāt pareṣāṃ kutsānindādibhāṣaṇāt, ātmotkarṣaṇāt, uttaramanuṣyadharmopagamāt pañcamī| pāṭhamātreṇa gambhīradharmādhigamaprakāśanāt, pareṣāṃ tathaiva samādāpanāt ṣaṣṭhī| kṣatriyasya purohitāmātyacaṇḍālairye bhikṣavo daṇḍitā arthadaṇḍena sāṃghikaṃ staupikaṃ vā cāturdiśasāṃghikaṃ vā dravyamapahṛtya tebhya evopanāmayanti| te ca kṣatriyā ubhaye'pi mūlāpattimāpadyante| iyaṃ saptamī| dharmādharmavivādanāpūrvaṃ śikṣāpraṇayanāt, tanmūlācāravipannānāṃ satkārāt, prahāṇikānāmupabhogaparibhogāṇyanyatra pariṇāmanāt ubhaye'pi mūlāpattimāpadyante| iyamaṣṭamī||
āsāṃ ca mūlāpattīnāṃ sukhagrahaṇārthaṃ śāstrakāropadarśitāḥ saṃgrahakārikā ucyante-
ratnatrayasvaharaṇādāpatpārājikā matā|
saddharmasya pratikṣepād dvitīyā muninoditā||
duḥśīlasyāpi vā bhikṣoḥ kāṣāyastainyatāḍanāt|
cārake vā vinikṣepādapapravrājanena ca||
pañcānantaryakaraṇānmithyādṛṣṭigraheṇa ca|
grāmādibhedanādvāpi mūlāpattirjinoditā||
śūnyatāyāśca kathanātsattveṣvakṛtabuddhiṣu|
buddhatvaprasthitānāṃ tu saṃbodhervinivartanāt||
prātimokṣaṃ parityājya mahāyāne niyojanāt|
śiṣyayānaṃ na rāgādiprahāṇāyeti vā grahāt||
pareṣāṃ grahaṇādvāpi punaḥ svaguṇakāśanāt|
parapaṃsanato lābhasatkāraślokahetunā||
gambhīrakṣāntiko'smīti mithyaiva kathanātpunaḥ|
daṇḍāpayedvā śramaṇān dadyādvā śaraṇatrayāt||
gṛhṇīyāddīyamānaṃ vā śamathatyājanātpunaḥ|
pratisaṃlīnabhogaṃ ca svādhyāyiṣu nivedanāt||
mūlā āpattayo hyetā mahānarakahetavaḥ|
āryasyākāśagarbhasya svapne deśyāḥ puraḥsthitaiḥ||
bodhicittaparityāgādyācakāyāpradānataḥ|
tīvramātsaryalobhābhyāṃ krodhādvā sattvatāḍanāt||
prasādyamāno yatnena sattveṣu na titikṣate|
kleśātparānuvṛttyā vā saddharmābhāsavarṇanāt||iti||
tasminneva sūtre samuddharaṇamāsāmuktam||
śikśāsamuccaye'pi bodhisattvānāṃ karaṇīyamupadiṣṭamiti tadapi nirūpaṇīyamityāha-
śikṣāsamuccayo'vaśyaṃ draṣṭavyaśca punaḥ punaḥ|
vistareṇa sadācāro yasmāttatra pradarśitaḥ||105||
śikśāsamuccayo'pi svayamebhireva kṛtaḥ| avaśyaṃ niyamena| draṣṭavyaḥ punaḥ punarasakṛt| abhyasanīya iti bhāvaḥ| kutaḥ ? yasmāt satāṃ bodhisattvānām| ācaraṇamācāra itikartavyatā| tatra śikṣāsamuccaye| vistareṇa prabandhena| pradarśitaḥ vispaṣṭīkṛtya prakāśitaḥ, tasmāt||
yadi tasyābhyāse'śaktiḥ, tadā-
saṃkṣepeṇāthavā tāvatpaśyetsūtrasamuccayam|
nānāsūtraikadeśānāṃ vā samuccayamebhireva kṛtaṃ saṃkṣepeṇa paśyet vyavalokayet granthato'rthato vā| atrāpi pūrvakameva prayojanam|| yadi vā-
āryanāgārjunābaddhaṃ dvitīyaṃ ca prayatnataḥ||106||
āryanāgārjunapādairnibaddhaṃ dvitīyaṃ śikṣāsamuccayaṃ sūtrasamuccayaṃ ca paśyet prayatnataḥ ādarataḥ| yadiha na dṛśyate, tat tatra dṛśyate iti bhāvaḥ||
niyamena śikṣādarśane'pi sākalyena sarveṣāmupayogamāha-
yato nivāryate yatra yadeva ca niyujyate|
tallokacittarakṣārthaṃ śikṣāṃ dṛṣṭvā samācaret||107||
yato heyādakaraṇīyānnivāryate, na karaṇīyametaditi pratiṣidhyate| yatra śikśāsamuccaye sūtrasamuccaye vā| yadeva karma kartavyatayā niyujyate vidhīyate, tat prasiddhaṃ vihitaṃ vā| lokānāṃ cittamāśayaḥ tasya rakṣārtham, tadyathā vikopitaṃ na syāt| śikṣāṃ dṛṣṭvā śikṣāsamuccayādiṣu| pratipādaṃ samācaret, yatra yadyathā yujyate, tatra tathā vyavaharet| anyathā arthasaṃmūḍhavyavahārasya āpattikaśmalatā syāt||
etāvatā ātmabhāvasya śuddhirākhyātā| yadāha-
ātmabhāvasya kā śuddhiḥ pāpakleśaviśodhanam|
saṃbuddhoktyanusāreṇa yatnābhāve tvapāyagaḥ||iti||
[śikṣā. sa. kārikā-19]
yaduktam-sadā smṛtisaṃprajanyacāriṇā bhavitavyamiti, tataḥ smṛteḥ svanāmnaiva svarūpaṃ pratītam| saṃprajanyasya tu na jñāyate kīdṛśamiti, tatsvarūpapratipattaye prāha-
etadeva samāsena saṃprajanyasya lakṣaṇam|
yatkāyacittāvasthāyāḥ pratyavekṣā muhurmuhuḥ||108||
yatkāyāvasthāyāḥ cittāvasthāyāśca sarveryāpatheṣu pratyavekṣā nirūpaṇaṃ sarvavāraṃ yathā pratipāditaṃ prāk||
sarvametaduktaśikṣākauśalaṃ karmaṇā niṣpādayitavyaṃ na vacanamātreṇeti niyamayitumāha-
kāyenaiva paṭhiṣyāmi vākpāṭhena tu kiṃ bhavet|
cikitsāpāṭhamātreṇa rogiṇaḥ kiṃ bhaviṣyati||109||
manaḥpūrvaṃgamatvāt kāyavyāpārasya, so'pyanenaiva pratipāditaḥ| pratipattyā sarvaṃ saṃpādayiṣyāmi, na tu śabdamātraghoṣaṇayā niṣphalatvāditi bodhisattvena yatitavyam| kathamiva ? vaidyakaśāstrādhyayanamātreṇa tatkriyāmakurvato vyādhigrastasya kiṃ phalaṃ niṣpatsyate ? tāvanmātreṇa rogasya tasyāvinivṛtteḥ| na kiṃciditi bhāvaḥ| tasmāt sarvametat kriyānuṣṭhānena niṣpādayitavyamiti||
iti prajñākaramativiracitāyāṃ bodhicaryāvatārapañjikāyāṃ
saṃprajanyarakṣaṇaṃ nāma pañcamaḥ paricchedaḥ||