saddharmasmṛtyupasthānasūtra
(Second Chapter)
<1.1> punar api yogācāra ādhyātmike dharme dharmānupaśyī
viharati: katham anukrameṇāsravān prajahamānasya bhiksoḥ pratha-
mam akuśalān dharmān prajahāti, kuśalāṁś ca dharmān bhāvayati
sampaśyati saṁvicinoti manasā bhāvayati pratiṣṭhāpayati? sa paśyati śrutamayena jñānena divyena vā cakṣuṣā:
<1.2> sa bhikṣur ādita eva yair viṣayair indriyaiḥ parasparahetu-
pratyayabhūtaiḥ kṛtsnaṁ jagad anādikālapravṛttaṁ saṁsāre bhra-
mati, tam enaṁ janmanidānabhūtaṁ viṣayasamudram avalokayati:
"bāhyādhyātmikair viṣayair idaṁ jagad bhrāmyate|"
<1.3> sa ādita eva tāvad vivekābhirāmatām abhyasyati| vivikteṣv
araṇyavanāntarārāmapalāvapuñjavṛkṣamūlaśmaśāneṣu cittamarkaṭa-
bandhanārtham abhyasyati| vivekābhiratasya cittaṁ prasīdati| sa
(1)
grāmeṣu hasitaluḍitakrīḍiteṣu nābhiramate| na strīdarśanatatparo
bhavati, na saṅgaṇikābhiratir bhavati| dve gaṇike maye brahmaca-
ryasya: gaṇikā saṅgaṇikā ca| sa dve gaṇike prajahāty ādau, asyai-
kāgrataraṁ manaḥ prasīdati|
<1.4.1> sa sampratarkayati: "katham ādita eva śakyate cittaṁ saṅ-
kṣeptuṁ dhārayitum?" sa ādita eva paśyati: "aṣṭādaśair mano-
vyabhicārair manaḥ pratisarati kuśalākuśalāvyākṛtam|"
<1.4.2> katamair aṣṭādaśabhiḥ? tadyathā: cakṣuṣā rūpāṇi dṛṣṭvā, saumanasyasthānīyaṁ bhavati, sāṅkleśikaṁ akuśalavipākaṁ bha-
vati, prativedayati sampratarkayate| daurmanasyasthānīyaṁ bhavati,
virāgayati| tad asya kuśalavipākam| upekṣāsthānīyaṁ bhavati,
avyākṛtavipākaṁ bhavati|
(2)
<1.4.3> evaṁ śrotreṇa śabdaṁ śrutvā, saumanasyasthānīyaṁ bhavati, sāṅkleśikam akuśalavipākam| dauramanasyasthānīyaṁ bhavati, vyavadānālambanaṁ kuśalavipākaṁ bhavati| upekṣāsthānīyaṁ bhavati, avyākṛtavipākaṁ bhavati|
<1.4.4> evaṁ ghrāṇena gandhān ghrātvā, saumanasyasthānīyaṁ
bhavati, sāṅkleśikam akuśalavipākaṁ bhavati| daurmanasyasthā-
nīyaṁ bhavati, vyavadānikaṁ kuśalavipākaṁ bhavati| upekṣāsthā-
nīyaṁ bhavati, avyākṛtavipākaṁ bhavati|
<1.4.5> evaṁ jihvayā rasān āsvādayitvā, saumanasyasthānīyaṁ
bhavati, sāṅkleśikam akuśalavipākaṁ bhavati| daurmanasyasthā-
nīyaṁ bhavati, vyavadānikaṁ kuśalavipākaṁ bhavati| upekṣāsthā-
nīyaṁ bhavati, avyākṛtavipākaṁ bhavati|
<1.4.6> evaṁ kāyena spraṣṭavyaṁ spṛṣṭvā, saumanasyasthānīyaṁ
bhavati, sāṅkleśikam akuśalavipākaṁ bhavati| daurmanasyasthā-
nīyaṁ bhavati, vyavadānikaṁ kuśalavipākaṁ bhavati| upekṣāsthā-
nīyaṁ bhavati, avyākṛtavipākaṁ bhavati|
(3)
<1.4.7> evaṁ manasā dharmāṅ jñātvā, saumanasyasthānīyaṁ
bhavati, sāṅkleśikam akuśalakarmavipākaṁ bhavati| daurmanasyasthā-
nīyaṁ bhavati, vyavadānikaṁ kuśalavipākaṁ bhavati| upekṣāsthānīyaṁ bhavati, avyākṛtavipākaṁ bhavati|
(4)
<1.4.8> evam aṣṭādaśamanovyabhicārais trivipākaiḥ saṁsāre cyutyupapattir bhavati|
<1.5.1> sa yadā bhikṣur aṣṭādaśamanovyabhicārān paśyati, tadāna-
nditatarā antarīkṣacarā yakṣā bhaumānāṁ yakṣānām abhiniveda-
yanti| bhaumāś cāntarīkṣacarā yakṣāś caturṇām mahārajñāṁ pra-
muditamanaso'bhinivedayanti| te catvāro mahārājānaś cāturmahā-
rājakāyikānāṁ devānāṁ nivedayanti: "yo'sau jambūdvīpāt kula-
putro amuṣmād grāmād amuṣmān nigramād amuṣmād viṣayād
amuṣmāt kulāt keśaśmāśrūṇy avatārya kāṣāyāṇi vāsāṁsy ācchādya,
śraddhayā āgārād anagārikāṁ pravrajitaḥ, so'ṣṭādaśamanovya-
bhicārān pratarkayati sākṣīkurute vivekābhirata ekāntacārī|"
<1.5.2> tac chrutvā caturṇāṁ mahārājñāṁ sakāśāt, ānanditatarā bhavanti
devāś cāturmahārājakāyikāḥ: "hīyate mārapakṣaḥ| abhyudd-
hriyate saddharmapakṣaḥ|"
<1.5.3> te devāś cāturmahārājakāyikās tridaśeśvarāya śakrāyābhini-
vedayanti: "yo'sau, deva, jambudvīpāt kulaputro .... yāvat....
amukāt kulāt keśaśmaśrūṇy avatārya kāṣāyāṇi vāsāṁsy ācchādya,
(5)
śraddhayā agārād anagārikāṁ pravrajitaḥ, sa viviktābhirato bhavati
.... yāvat ..... śmāśāṇiko'ṣṭādaśamanovyabhicārān pratarkayati,
sākṣīkṛtvopasampadya viharati|" tac ca śrutvā cāturmahārājakā-
yikānāṁ devānāṁ sakāśāt, prītataramanā bhavati devaḥ kauśikas
tridaśeśvaraḥ|
<2.1> punar api yogācāra ādhyātmike dharme dharmānupaśyī viharati: sa bhikṣur aṣṭādaśamanovyabhicārān prapaśya kām anyāṁ
bhūmiṁ sākṣātkurute? sa paśyati śrutamayena jñānena divyena vā cakṣuṣā:
<2.2> catvāry adhiṣṭhānāni paśyati| tadyathā: prajñādhiṣṭhānaṁ
satyādhiṣṭhānaṁ tyāgādhiṣṭhānaṁ upaśamādhiṣṭhānam|
<2.3> kathaṁ bhikṣuḥ prajñādhiṣṭhānaṁ pratipadyate? iha bhikṣuḥ
svayam eva kā yaṁ yathāsthānaṁ saddharmatayā paśyati| taṁ
prajānīte, pravibhajya pratyavekṣate: "santy asmin kāye pṛthivī-
dhātur abdhātus tejodhātur vāyudhātur ākāśadhātur vijñānadhātuś ca|"
<2.4.1> tatra katamaḥ pṛthivīdhātuḥ? pṛthivīdhātur dvividhaḥ| asty ādhyātmiko'sti bāhyaḥ|
<2.4.2> tatrādhyātmikaḥ katamaḥ? yat kiñcid asmin kāye adhyā-
tmaṁ pratyātmam upagatam upāttaṁ tatropagataṁ tvaṅmāṁsādi-
samudayam upāttaṁ keśadantanakharomasamudayaṁ khakkha-
ṭaṁ kharagatam upagatam upādattam tat punaḥ katamam? yaduta:
(6)
" keśaromā nakhadantā rajas tvaṅmāṁsāsthi sirā snāyur hṛda-
yaṁ plīhā klomakaṁ vṛkkā yakṛt kheṭa āmāśayapakvāśayā antrāṇy
antraguṇā udaram udīrayakaṁ mastakaluṅgaṁ ceti|" yad vānyad
apy asmin kāye adhyātmaṁ pratyātmaṁ khakkhaṭaṁ kharagatam
upagatam upādattam; ayam ucyate ādhyātmikaḥ pṛthivīdhātuḥ|
<2.4.3> tatra kataro bahirdhaḥ pṛthivīdhātuḥ? yat kiñcid bahi-
rdhaṁ kakkhaṭatvaṁ kharagatam anupagatam anupādattam;
ayam ucyate bahirdhaḥ pṛthivīdhātuḥ|
<2.4.4> tatra yaś cādhyātmikaḥ pṛthivīdhātuḥ, yaś ca bahirdhaḥ, tad
ekadhyam abhisaṅkṣipya, " dhātur eṣa dhātumātram," na vedakā-
dhiṣṭhitam, na yādṛcchikaṁ pṛthivīdhātuṁ paśyati: " na nityam, na
sukham, na śucim, na sātmakaṁ vā paśyāmi|" sa bhikṣuḥ prajñā-
dhiṣṭhānādhimuktiḥ: "sarvaṁ naitan me| naiṣo'ham asmi| naitan
mamātmeti|" evam etad yathābhūtaṁ samyakprajñayā dṛṣṭvā, pṛthi-
vīdhātutaś cittaṁ virajyate| evaṁ bhikṣuḥ prajñādhiṣṭhānādhi-
mukto bhavati|
<2.5.1> tatra kataro'bdhātuḥ? abdhātur api dvividhaḥ| asty
ādhyātmiko'sti bahirdho dhātuḥ|
<2.5.2> tatrādhyātmiko yat kiñcid asmin kāye āpo'bgataṁ bhavati
upapannalakṣaṇam abdhātuḥ kledasvābhāvyaṁ śarīre: "svedaḥ
(7)
kheṭaḥ siṅghāṇakaṁ mastakaṁ śoṇitaṁ vasā lasikā medo majjā
pittaṁ prasrāvaṁ mastakaluṅgaṁ ceti|" yad vā punar anyad asmin
kāye kiñcid asty adhyātmaṁ pratyā tmam āpo'bgatam
upagatam upādattam; ayam ucyate ādhyātmiko'bdhātuḥ|
<2.5.3> bahirdhaḥ katamaḥ? yat kiñcid bahirdham āpo'bgataṁ
snehaḥ snehagatam anupagatam anupādattam; ayam ucyate
bahirdho'bdhātuḥ|
<2.5.4> tatra yaś cādhyātmiko'bdhātuḥ, yaś ca bahirdhaḥ, tad
aikadhyam abhisaṅkṣipya," dhātur eṣa dhātumātram| sarvaṁ nai-
tan me| naiṣo'ham asmi| naitan mamātmeti," samyakprajñayā
dṛṣṭvā, abdhātutaś cittaṁ virajyate| evaṁ sa bhikṣuḥ prajñā-
dhiṣṭhānam ārohate|
<2.6.1> tatra kataras tejodhātuḥ? tejodhātur api dvividhaḥ| asty
ādhyātmiko'sti bahirdhaḥ|
<2.6.2> tatrādhyātmikas tejodhātur yat kiñcid asmin kāye adhyā-
tmaṁ pratyātmaṁ tejas tejogatam upagatam upādattam| sa punaḥ
kataraḥ? tadyathā: yena santapyate, yena ca paridahyate, yena ca
jvarīyate, yena cāśitapītakhāditāsvāditāni samyaksukhena pari-
(8)
ṇāmaṁ gacchanti| yad vā punar anyad apy asmin kāye adhyā-
tmaṁ pratyātmaṁ tejas tejogatam upagatam upādattam; ayam
ucyate ādhyātmikas tejodhātuḥ|
<2.6.3> tatra katamo bahirdhas tejodhātuḥ? yat kiñcid bahirdhaṁ
tejas tejogatam uṣṇam uṣṇagatam upagatam upādattam; ayam
ucyate bahirdhas tejodhātuḥ|
<2.6.4> tatra yaś cādhyātmikas tejodhātuḥ, yaś ca bahirdhaḥ, tad
ekadhyam abhisaṅkṣipya, " dhātur eṣa dhātumātram| sarvaṁ nai-
tan mama| naiṣo'ham asmi| naitan mamātmeti," evam etad yathā-
bhūtaṁ samyakprajñayā dṛṣṭvā, tejodhātutaś cittaṁ virajyate:
"nedaṁ kārakādhiṣṭhitam, na vedakādhiṣṭhitaṁ pravartate tejo-
dhātuḥ|"
<2.7.1> tatra kataro vāyudhātuḥ? vāyudhātur api dvividhaḥ| asty
ādhyātmiko'sti bahirdhaḥ|
<2.7.2> tatrādhyātmikaḥ kataraḥ? yat kiñcid asmin kāye adhyātmaṁ
pratyātmaṁ vāyur vāyugataṁ laghulaghusamudīraṇatvam upagatam
upādattam| tat punaḥ kataraḥ? ūrdhvagato vāyur adhogato vāyuḥ pā-
rśvagato vāyuḥ kukṣigato vāyus tathā pippalakāḥ sūcakāḥ śastrakā
vāyavo vātāṣṭhīlo vāyur aśītir vā vāyavaḥ saha krimisaṁvārair
aśītir aṅgamaṅgānusāriṇo vāyavaḥ| yad vā punar anyad apy asmin
kāye adhyātmaṁ pratyātmaṁ vāyur vāyugataṁ laghusamudīra-
ṇatvam upagatam upādattam; ayam ucyate ādhyātmiko vāyudhātuḥ|
(9)
<2.7.3> tatra katamo bahirdho vāyudhātuḥ? yat kiñcid bahirdhaṁ
vāyur vāyugataṁ laghulaghusamudīraṇam anupagatam anupā-
dattam; ayam ucyate bahirdho vāyudhātuḥ|
<2.7.4> tatra yaś cādhyātmiko vāyudhātuḥ, yaś ca bahirdhaḥ, sarvam
abhisaṅkṣipya, "dhātur eṣa dhātumātram| sarvaṁ naitan mama|
naiṣo'ham asmi| naitan mamātmeti," na kārakādhiṣṭhitam, na
vedakādhiṣṭhitam etad yathābhūtaṁ samyakprajñayā dṛṣtvā, vāyu-
dhātutaś cittaṁ virāgayate| evaṁ prajñādhiṣṭhānaṁ sākṣībhavati
bhikṣuḥ|
<2.8.1> tatra katara ākāśadhātuḥ? ākāśadhātur api dvividhaḥ| asty ādhyātmiko'sti bāhyaḥ|
<2.8.2> tatrādhyātmiko yat kiñcid asmin kāye adhyātmaṁ praty-
ātmam ākāśa ākāśagatam upagatam upādattam asphuṭam aspha-
raṇīyarūpagatam, yenāśitapītakhādi tāsvāditāny avakāśenāntar-
gacchanti| yad vā punaḥ kaṇṭhaśuṣiram eva śrotraśuṣiraṁ cakṣu-
śuṣiraṁ ghrāṇaśuṣiraṁ jihvāśuṣiraṁ āhārasyāntargataṁ jihvāva-
kāśadātṛ; ayam ucyate adhyātmika ākāśadhātuḥ|
<2.8.3> tatra kataro bahirdha ākāśadhātuḥ? yat kiñcid ākāśagatam
anupagatam anupādattam asphuṭam aspharaṇīyam| tadyathā: vṛkṣa-
śākhāntaraśuṣirāṇi parvatāntarāśuṣirāṇi kandaraguhānadīśuṣirāṇi yad
vā bāhiraṁ śuṣiram asti; ayam ucyate bahirdha ākāśadhātuḥ|
(10)
<2.8.4> tatra yaś cādhyātmikarūpagata ākāśadhātuḥ, yaś ca bahi-
rdhaḥ, tad aikadhyam abhisaṅkṣipya, "dhātur eṣa dhātumātram|
sarvaṁ naitan mama| naiṣo'ham asmi| naitan mamātmeti," evam
etad yathābhūtaṁ samyakprajñayā dṛṣṭvā ākāśadhātutaś cittaṁ
virajyate| evaṁ dṛṣṭvā, na prapadyate| "'sarvaṁ naitan mama|
naiṣo'ham asmi| naitan mamātmeti|' na kārakādhiṣṭhitam, na
vedakādhiṣṭhitam," ākāśadhātutaś cittaṁ virajyate|
<2.9> tatra kataro manodhātuḥ? manodhātur dvādaśabhir āya-
tanair saṁyuktaḥ| cakṣurvijñānānubhūtam arthaṁ manovijñā-
nenānubhavati| evaṁ śrotraghrāṇajihvākāyamanovijñānāni manovi-
jñānadhātuprabhavāni manomūlāni|
(11)
|| bhavanti cātra gāthāḥ||
manaḥpūrvaṅgamā dharmā manaḥśreṣṭhā manojavāḥ|
manasā suprasannena bhāṣate vā karoti vā|
nirdhūtapāpakalmāṣaś cyutyupapattivijānakaḥ|
karmaṇām phalatattvajñaḥ prāpnoti padam acyutam|| <2.10.1>
sarvendriyavidhātā yaḥ sarvabhūtahite rataḥ|
śānto dāntendriyaḥ svastho bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ|| <2.10.2>
(12)
ṣaḍindriyarathārūḍho rāgaśatrunivartakaḥ|
prājño dhīraḥ kriyāvān yaḥ sa śāntaṁ padam āpnute|| <2.10.3>
araṇyavāsī santuṣṭo bhūmiśāyī samāhitaḥ|
dhunoti pāpakān dharmān vāyur meghān ivāmbare|| <2.10.4>
śubhavāgdehakarmāntaḥ śubhacaryāsu saṁrataḥ|
tattvadṛṣṭiḥ kriyādakṣo nāśayen mārasādanam|| <2.10.5>
rāgādayo na bādhante śubhacittam alolupam|
maitryākāruṇyabahulaṁ bhikṣur nairyāṇike sthitaḥ|| <2.10.6>
yasya rūpā dayo neṣṭā viṣayā bandhahetavaḥ|
sa yāti paramāṁ śāntiṁ yatra gatvā na śocate|| <2.10.7>
(13)
<3.1> punar api yogācāra ādhyātmike dharme dharmānupaśyī
viharati: kim asau bhikṣuḥ prathamam aṣṭādaśamanovyabhicāra-
bhūmyantarāt prathamād dvitīyaṁ bhūmyāntaram ārūḍhaḥ ṣaḍ-
dhātutattvajñabhūmim idānīṁ kindharmānusmṛtibhūmin ākramet?
sa paśyati śrutamayena jñānena divyena vā cakṣuṣā:
(14)
<3.2> tṛtīyaṁ bhūmyantaram ākrāmati sa bhikṣuḥ tattvadarśī|
kataraṁ bhūmyantraram? cittapuraḥṣa rabhūmyantaram| sa
sukham utpadyamānaṁ vijānāti| duḥkham utpadyamānaṁ vijānāti|
saumanasyaṁ jānāti| daurmanasyaṁ jānāti| upekṣāṁ vijānāti|
<3.3.1> kiṁ sukhaṁ vijānāti? sukhavedanīyaṁ sparśaṁ pratītyo-
tpadyate sukhā vedanā| asau sukhāṁ vedanāṁ vedayamānaḥ, "sukhavedanāṁ vindāmīti" yathābhūtaṁ prajānāti| atha tasya sukha-
vedanīyasya sparśasya nirodhadhātuḥ| sukhavedanīyaṁ sparśaṁ
pratītyotpannāṁ vedanāṁ vedayamānaḥ, "sukhā me vedanā
staṅgatā," astaṅgatāṁ vedanāṁ pratyabhijānīte| "vyupaśāntā me
sukhā vedanā| duḥkhā me vedanā utpannā," pratītyasamutpannāṁ
tāṁ duḥkhavedanāṁ pratyabhijānīte|
<3.3.2> " utpannā me sukhā vedanā" pratyabhijānīte sadbhūto vista-
reṇa yathaiva sukhavedanīyaḥ sparśo vihitaḥ, tathaiva duḥkha-
vedanīye'pi vācyaḥ|
<3.3.3> kiṁ saumanasyaṁ vijānāti? "saumanasyasthānīyaṁ
sparśaṁ pratītyotpannaṁ saumanasyam|" kathaṁ daurmanasyaṁ
pratyabhijānīte? "daurmanasyasthānīyaṁ sparśaṁ pratītyotpa-
(15)
nnaṁ daurmanasyam|" atha tasyaiva saumanasyasthānīyāṁ veda-
nāṁ yathāvad anupaśyataḥ, saumanasyasthānīyaṁ nirodhaṁ dṛṣṭvā,
saumanasyād virajyate: "yā sā me saumanasyavedanā prāg utpannā,
sā naṣṭā śāntā vyupagatā|" tato'sya vairāgyam utpadyate, yathā- bhūtaṁ prativedayati|
<3.3.4-5> evaṁ dauramanasye'pi vācayam| upekṣāyām apy evaṁ vācyam|
<3.4> tasyāsya tṛtīyaṁ bhūmyantaram ākramato nanditatarā bhaumā
yakṣā antarī kṣacarāṇāṁ yakṣāṇām abhinivedayanti| te'pi catu-
rṇāṁ mahārājñām abhinivedayanti| te'pi cāturmahārājikānāṁ
devānāṁ abhinivedayanti| te'pi kauśikaśakrasya devānām indra-
syābhinivedayanti: "yo'sau jambūdvīpād amuṣmād viṣayād
amuṣmād grāmād amuṣmāt kulād amuko nā ma kulaputraḥ keśa-
śmaśrūṇy avatārya kāṣāyāṇi vāsāṁsy ācchādya, śraddhayā āgārād
anagārikāṁ pravrajitaḥ, sa tṛtīyabhūmyantaram ārūḍha icchati
māreṇa saha yoddhum| hīyate mārapakṣaḥ| abhyuddhriyate sad-
dharmapakṣaḥ|"
<3.5> tac ca śrutvā, prītataramanāḥ kauśikaḥ śakro devānām indra
airāvaṇam āruhya, maharddhikapramukhaṁ devagaṇaṁ gṛhya,
yāmānāṁ devānāṁ nivedayati: "jambudvīpāt kulaputro... vista-
reṇa yāvat .... tṛtīyaṁ bhūmyantaram ārūḍha icchati māreṇa
saha yoddhum| hīyate mārapakṣaḥ| abhyuccīyate saddharmapakṣaḥ|"
<3.6> tac ca śrutvā sākrasya devānām indrasya sakāśāt, prītatara-
manaso yāmā devā bhavanti|
(16)
<4.1.1> punar api yogācāra ādhyātmike dharme dharmānupaśyī
viharati: kathaṁ sa bhikṣus tṛtīyabhūmayantarāc caturthaṁ ca
bhūmyantaram avagāhati? sa paśyati śrutamayena jñānena divyena vā cakṣuṣā:
<4.1.2> sa caturthabhūmyantram ākrāmati: " sparśapratyayā me sukhā vedanotpannā sukhahetukā sukhanidānā sukhāpra-
tyayā| sā niruddhā vyupaśāntāntarhitā| tasyāḥ samanantaraṁ me duḥkhā vedanā utpannā duḥsparśā duḥkhanidānā duḥkhasamudayā
duḥkhā eva duḥkhapratyayā|"
<4.1.3> evaṁ sparśapratyayāṁ vedanāṁ pratyabhijānīte: kṣaṇe
kṣaṇe mamotpadyate vedanā sparśasahāyā sparśaprabhavā|" sa
sukhāyāṁ vedanāyāṁ na hṛṣyate na saṁrajyate| tāṁ vedanāṁ
nābhinandati na bahulīkurute nāsvādayati| evaṁ duḥkhāyām api
vedanāyāṁ na pīḍya te na viheṭhyate nāvilīkriyate|
<4.1.4> upekṣakaḥ sa viharati smṛtimān samprajānakaḥ| imābhis
tisṛbhir vedanābhir yadātyantikaṁ cittaṁ viraktaṁ bhavati, atha
param upekṣaṇaivāvaśiṣṭā bhavati, supariśuddhā bhavati supary-
avadātā| tasyaivaṁ bhavati: " aho batāham imām upekṣām, evaṁ
(17)
pariśuddām evaṁ paryavadātām, ākāśāyatana upasaṁhareyam,
tatpratirūpaṁ me cittaṁ bhavet, sākṣīkṛtā mayā upekṣā niṣṭha-
āntā pratibaddhā tadatyantamadhyavasitā tadupā dattā|
so'ham upekṣaṁ ākāśānantyāyatana upasaṁhareyam| aham apy
etām upekṣām, evaṁ pariśuddhām evaṁ paryavadātām, vijñānāna-
ntyāyatana ākiñcanyāyatane naivasañjñāsañjñāyatana upa-
samhareyam|" anenaivaṁ naivasañjñānāsañjñāyatanam upasam-
padya, viharati: "tatpratirūpaṁ me cittaṁ bhavet, tanniśritā upekṣā
tiṣṭhet, tadadhyavasitā tadupādānāt| so'ham upekṣāṁ naiva-
sañjñānāsañjñāyatana upasaṁhareyam|"
<4.1.5> yathāpi nāma dakṣaḥ karmakāro vā karmakārāntevāsī
vā ulkāmukhe jātarūpaṁ prakṣipeta| prakṣipya, nāḍikāsan-
(18)
daṁśam ādāya, evam etat sukarmaṇyaṁ kuryāt| tac ca suvarṇa-
rūpaṁ kalyāṇaṁ śobhanaṁ praśastavarṇaṁ sarvakarmakaraṇa-
praśasyavarṇanīyaṁ sarvadeśānuśaṁsasṛtaṁ sannihitaṁ nikṛta-
malakalmāṣakaṣāyaṁ mṛdukarmaṇīyaṁ praśastaṁ ca ratnaṁ pra-
bhayāvaguṇṭhayati| tam eva sa dakṣaḥ karmakāro vā karmakārānte-
vāsī vā suparikarmakṛtaṁ jātarūpaṁ viditvā, yatrākāṅkṣate'piba-
ndhanavikṛtau- yadi vā ghaṇṭākāya yadi vā sandarśanakāya
yadi vā keyūrāya yadi vā cakṣuṣi śobhāyai yadi vā pustakaśo-
bhāyai yadi vā hastaśobhāyai yadi vāṅguliśobhāyai yadi vāṅgu-
leyakamudrāyai yadi vā jātarūpamālāyai yadi vā mukuṭālaṅkā-
rāya- yatra yatropanāmayati, tatra tatraiva karmaṇyaṁ bhavati|
<4.1.6> evam eva prajñāsuśīlo bhikṣuḥ: " aham etām upekṣām, evaṁ
pariśuddhām evaṁ paryavadātām, saced ākāśāyatana upasaṁha-
reyam, tatpratirūpaṁ me cittaṁ syāt, upekṣā tiṣṭhet, tanniśritā
(19)
tatpratibaddhā tadadhyavasitā tadupādānāt|" sa tām upekṣām
ākāśāyatana upasaṁharati| vijñānānantyāyatana ākiñcanyāyatane
naivasañjñānāsañjñāyatana upasaṁharati| tasyaivaṁ bhavati: " yā me
iyam upekṣā nityā dhruvā śāśvatā'vipariṇāmadharmiṇī syāt?" sa
tattvam upalabdhāyatanacaturthaḥ: "ārūpyeṣu me upekṣāsya na nityā na nityālambanā, na dhruvā na dhruvālambanā, saṁskṛtā
boddhavyā| na nityālambanā, ākāśānantyātanālambanā vijñānāna-
ntyāyatanālambanā ākiñcanyāyatanālambanā naivasañjñānāsañjñā-
yatanālambanā| upekṣāvyañjitam etat, śivam etat, upekṣāhitam
etat|'
(20)
<4.1.7> sa kāyaparyantikāṁ vedanāṁ vedayamānaḥ, utpadyamānaṁ
pratyabhijānīte, nirudhyamānāṁ pratyabhijānīte| cakṣuḥsaṁspa-
rśajāṁ vedanāṁ pratyabhijānīte| śrotrasaṁsparśajāṁ vedanāṁ pra-
tyabhijānīte| ghrāṇasaṁsparśajāṁ vedanāṁ pratyabhijānīte| evaṁ
jihvākāyamanaḥsaṁsparśajāṁ vedanāṁ pratyabhijānīte|
<4.1.8.1> sa vedanāsākṣī bhikṣus tām eva vedanāṁ sūkṣmātarām
avalokayate| sa cakṣuḥsaṁsparśajāṁ vedanām utpadyamānām utpa-
nnām avasthitāṁ vedayati| niruddhāṁ nirudhyamānāṁ pratyabhi-
jānīte :" niruddhā mama vedanā|"
<4.1.8.2> punar anyāṁ śrotrasaṁsparśajāṁ vedanāṁ pratyabhijānīte:
"yā sā cakṣuḥsaṁsparśajā mama vedanā, sā niruddhāsataṅgatā
vāntībhūtā, na punar eṣyati| tasyān niruddhāyām iyam aparā
śrotrasaṁsparśajā vedanā utpannā sukhālambenena duḥkhāla-
mbanena naivasukhaduḥkhālambanena|" sa tāṁ śrotrasaṁspa-
rśajāṁ vedanāṁ yathāyathāvad anupaśyañ jānan, na śrotraprati-
baddhāyāṁ vedanāyāṁ saṁrajyate| sa tāṁ vedanāṁ vedayamāno
virajyate vimucyate|
<4.1.8.3> śrotrasaṁsparśajāyāṁ vedanāyāṁ tasyāṁ niruddhāyāṁ
ghrāṇālambanā vedanā utpadyate| sa tāṁ ghrāṇasamutthāṁ veda-
nāṁ prativedayati: "utpannā me ghrāṇasaṁsparśajā vedanā,
sukhālambanā sukhā, duḥkhālambanā duḥkhā, naivasukhaduḥkhā-
lambanā naivasukhaduḥkhā|" sa ghrāṇālambanāṁ vedanāṁ
(21)
yathāvat prativedayate, astaṅgatām api prativedayati| tasyān niru-
ddhāyāṁ ghrāṇālambanā vedanā utpadyate sukhā duḥkhā aduḥkhā-
sukhā| tām asau prativedayati: " utpatsyate hi mama ghrāṇāla-
mbanā vedanā| utpannā yathaivādhyavasitā, tathaivotpannā eṣāpi
nirotsyate|"
<4.1.8.4-6> tasyāṁ niruddhāyāṁ jihvālambanā vedanotpatsyate
trividhā .... pūrvavat ..... manovedanālambanā trividhā|
<4.1.9> sa sadbhūta vedanādhiviśālaṁ caturthaṁ bhūmyanta-
ram ākrāmati|
<4.1.10> tasyāsyārabdhavīryasya sahotsāhasya mārabandhanam
āsthātukāmasya hṛṣṭatarā bhaumā yakṣā antarīkṣacarāṇāṁ yakṣāṇām
abhinivedayanti| te'pi caturṇāṁ mahārājñāṁ abhinivedayanti| te'pi
cāturmahārājakāyikānāṁ devānām abhinivedayanti| te'pi śakrasya
devānām indrasya nevedayanti| śakro'pi yāmānāṁ devānām abhi-
nivedayati: " yo'sau jambudvīpāt kulaputro amuṣmād viṣayāt
amuṣmād grāmād amuko nāmā kulaputraḥ, sa keśaśmaśrūṇy
avatārya kāṣāyāṇi vāsāṁsy ācchādya, śraddhyā āgārād anagārikāṁ
pravrajitaḥ| sa ghaṭan vyāyacchan, anupūrveṇa sadbhūtaṁ veda-
nāviśālaṁ caturthaṁ bhūmyantaram ārūḍhaḥ| so'haṁ devānām
(22)
āvedayāmi| hīyate mārapakṣaḥ| abhyuddhriyate sadbhūto devasad-
dharmapakṣaḥ|"
<4.1.11> tam airāvaṇārūḍhaṁ śakraṁ dṛṣṭvā, yāmā devā hṛṣṭāḥ
śakrasyārocayanti: "priyaṁ naḥ, śakra, yad dhārmikā dharmānu-
parivartino jambūdvīpakā manuṣyāḥ| tad evaṁ saddharmaprati-
rūpabhūtas tvaṁ śakraḥ|"
< II-4.2>
<4.2.1> punar api yogācāra ādhyātmike dharme dharmānupaśyī
viharati: kathaṁ sa bhikṣur mārabandhanaṁ jahan prajahan,
vedanām avalokayati? sa paśyati śrutamayena jñānena divyena vā cakṣuṣā:
<4.2.2> sa bhikṣur vedanāṁ sadbhūta evāvalokayati: "cakṣur-
vijñānālambanākuśalā utpannā| sā uttiṣṭhamānā dvitīyena kuśalā-
lambanena nirodhitā, kuśalā jātā| sāvyākṛtenālambanena niro-
dhitāvyākṛtā jātā|" evaṁ śrotrasaṁsparśajāṁ vedanāṁ ghrāṇasaṁ-
(23)
sparśajām vedanāṁ jihvāsaṁsparśajāṁ vedanāṁ kāyasaṁsparśa-
jāṁ vedanāṁ manaḥsaṁsparśajāṁ vedanāṁ prativedayati| prati-
vedayamānasya kuśalā dharmāḥ paripūriṁ gacchanti| tanvībhavanti
cāsya kleśāḥ|
<4.2.3> tathaivaṁ bhāvayataḥ, sukṣmatas tām eva vedanāṁ pratya-
vekṣate| sa paśyati dharmavedanāṁ dharmavedanayā saha
nirudhyamānām| yathā pradīpaprabhādityaprabhayā viruddhā, ity evaṁ vedanādvayaṁ nirudhyate|
<4.2.4> punar api vedanāṁ kuśalākuśalām puṣyamāṇāṁ prati-
vedayate| tadyathā dīpaprabhā dvitīyāṁ dīpaprabhāṁ puṣṇāti|
<4.2.5> punar api vedanāṁ pravicinoti: "kā vedanānyayā saha veda-
nayātyantaviruddhā?" sa paśyati: "kuśalā vedanākuśalayā vedanayā
sahātyantaviruddhā| tadyathā dīpaprabhā nakṣatraprabhayā saha vi-
ruddhā|"
<4.2.6> punar api sa bhikṣuḥ pravibhajati: " kā vedanānyāṁ
vedanām atyantam eva hanti? sa paśyati: " anāsravālambanā
vedanā sāsravālambanāṁ vedanāṁ atyantam eva hanti| tadyathā-
gniprabhayā himaprabhā hanyate|"
(24)
<4.2.7> "kā vedanā kayā vedanayābhibhūtā punar evāpyāyate?" sa
paśyati: "akuśalā vedanā yadā kuśalāṁ vedanām abhibhavati, sā
punar evāpyāyate| yathādityena divā candraprabhābhibhūtā bhavati,
sā candraprabhā rātrāv āpyāyate|"
<4.2.8> punar api sa bhikṣur vedanāṁ pravibhajati vedanaikāgra-
smṛtiḥ: "kā bahvyo vedanāḥ sampṛktāḥ kayā ekayā vedanayā
saha viruddhābhibhūyante?" sa paśyati: "bahvyo vedanā laukika-
kriyā lokottarayānāsravayā vedanayābhibhūyante| tadyathā rātrau
bahvyo nakṣatragrahatārāṇāṁ prabhā ekayā candraprabhayābhi-
bhūyante|"
<4.2.9> punar api sa bhikṣur vedanānupaśyī kṣayavyayānupaśyī
vedanāṁ sūkṣmataram avalokayati: " kā bahvyo vedanāś cakṣuḥ-
śrotraghrāṇajihvā kāyasamutthāḥ sāsravāḥ kiṁ kuśalam āra-
bhante? sa paśyati: " laukikāḥ sāsravā vedanā bahvyo'pi
nānāsravālokanasamarthā bhavanti| yathā rātrau nakṣatragraha-
tārāṇāṁ prabhāś candravirahān nālokanasamarthā bhavanti|"
(25)
<4.2.10> punar api sa bhikṣus tāṁ vedanām avalokayati : " kiyatkālā-
vasthāyinyo mama vedanāḥ?" sa paśyati: "utpādavyayakṣaṇāva-
sthāyinyo mama vedanāḥ, tadyathā vidyutaḥ|"
<4.2.11> punar api sa bhikṣur evaṁ pravitarkayati: " kiṁ cakṣur-
vedanā ghrāṇavedanāyāḥ pratyaṁśaṁ prayacchati?" sa paśyati: "budbudakālādibhinnendriyālambanā vedanā sarveṣām indri-
yāṇām| tadyathā gauraśvoṣṭrakharamahiṣāṇāṁ bhinnajātīyānāṁ
naikapratyayo bhavati, evam eva pañcendriyasamutthānām anādi-
viracitānāṁ naikālambanaṁ bhavati| viṣayabhedena bhinnaviṣa-
yānīndriyāṇi, yathā gauraśvoṣṭrakharamahiṣavarāhāḥ|"
<4.2.12> tasyaivaṁ vedanānupaśyino bhikṣoḥ sūkṣmataraṁ jñānam
utpadyate| sa taṁ jñānam āsevate bhāvayate bahulīkaroti|
<4.2.13> tasyāsevamānasya vedanānupaśyinaḥ kṣayavyayānupaśyina
evaṁ bhavati: "cakṣuḥśrotraghrāṇajihvākāyamanaḥsamutthā me ve-
danāḥ kuto'bhyāgacchamānā āgacchanti? nirudhyamānā vā kutra
sannicayaṁ gacchanti ?"
(26)
<4.2.14> tasya bhikṣor vedanākṣayavyayānupaśyinaḥ pracintayato
mārgagatasyaivaṁ bhavati: "nāpi cakṣurvedanā kutaścid utpa-
dyamānā'bhyāgacchati, nirudhyamānā kutracit sannicayaṁ gacchati|
iti cakṣurvedanā abhūtvā bhavati| bhūtvā ca prativigacchati| nāka-
rāc cakṣuvedanāgacchati, yathā samudrālayāt salilam| na niru-
dhyamānā kvacin nicayaṁ gacchati, yathā nimnagamanā nadyaḥ
samudram anugacchante| iti cakṣurvedanā abhūtvā bhavati| bhū-
tvā ca prativigacchati| pratītyasamutpannāś cakṣuḥśrotraghrā-
ṇajihvākāyamano vedanāḥ|
<4.2.15> "tadyathā kuśalaḥ kumbhakāraḥ kumbhakārāntevāsī vā
cakraṁ ca pratītya, mṛtpiṇḍaṁ ca pratītya, vyāyāmaṁ ca pratītya,
udakaṁ ca pratītya, mṛtpiṇḍahetuko ghaṭa utpadyate| tatra
sa ghaṭo na kutaścid āgacchati ākarāt| na nirudhyamānaḥ kvacit
sannicayaṁ gacchati| iti ghaṭo hetupratyayasamutpannaḥ| evaṁ me
cakṣuḥ pratītya, rūpaṁ pratītyālokaṁ pratītyākāśaṁ pratītya, mana-
sikāraṁ ca pratītya, cakṣurvedanā utpadyate, sukhā duḥkhā
aduḥkhāsukhā| yathā ghaṭasya yadi śobhanā hetupratyayā bhavanti,
tac chobhanasyaiva ghaṭasyotpādo bhavati| athāśobhanāḥ, tadā-
śobhano ghaṭo bhavati| evam eva yadi śobhanā hetupratyayāla-
(27)
mbanā bhavanti, tac chobhanāś cakṣurādyā vedanā utpadyante,
sadharmasahīyāḥ kuśalāḥ, anukrameṇa nirvāṇagāminyaḥ| yathā-
śobhanā hetupratyayālambanā bhavanti, tathāśobhanā cakṣurādyā vedanā utpadyante, rāgadveśa mohālambanāḥ saṁsāranarakapreta-
tiryaggāminyaḥ|"
<4.2.16> sarvakarmaphalakuśalānubaddhacetano bhikṣuḥ vedanām
anveṣamāṇaḥ, naikāśritāṁ vedanāṁ paśyati, na kārakādhiṣṭhitām,
nāpi hetusamutthām, na yādṛcchikām, na kūṭasthām, na nityām, na dhruvām, na śāśvatām, nāvipariṇāmadharmiṇīm| tasya sā veda-
nāskandhadarśinas tṛṣṇā paunarbhavikī parihīyate, nandīrāgasaha-
gatā malinī|
<4.2.17> sarvasaṁskārasyānityā nupaśyī sa bhikṣur mārgam
āsevate bhāvayati bahulīkurute| tasyaivaṁ bhāvayataḥ, saṁyojanāni prahīyante, anuśayā vāntībhavanti|
<4.2.18> katamāni saṁyojanāni? tadyathā: anunayasaṁyojanaṁ
pratighasaṁyojanaṁ mānasaṁyojanam avidyāsaṁyojanaṁ dṛṣṭisaṁ-
(28)
yojanaṁ parāmarśasaṁyojanaṁ vicikitsāsaṁyojanam īrṣyāsaṁ-
yojanaṁ mātsaryasaṁyojanam| imāni saṁyojanāni prahīyante|
<4.2.19> katame anuśayā vāntī bhavanti? tadyathā: kāmarāgānuśayo
bhavarāgānuśayo dṛṣṭyanuśayaḥ pratighānuśayo mānānuśayo'vi-
dyānuśayo vicikitsānuśayaḥ| ta ete'sya yathāpradhānās tribha-
vaparivartakās tribhūmisañcāriṇas tridoṣaparivartakās trikālānu-
sāriṇas trimadhyamās trivedanānubha vitās trijanmaparivartakāḥ
saṁsārahetubhūtā bhavanti|
<4.2.20> punar api sa yogācāra ādhyātmike dharme dharmānupaśyī
viharati: kathaṁ sa bhikṣuś cakṣuṣa evaṁ sahetupratyayam ava-
budhyate? kimpratyayaṁ cakṣuḥ, kiṁhetujaṁ kinnidānaṁ avalo-
kayati? sa paśyati śrutamayena jñānena divyena vā cakṣuṣā:
<4.2.21> karmahetujaṁ cakṣuḥ| karmaṇā janmābhinivartyate| yathā
vaṭakaṇikayā vṛkṣo bhavati| vṛkṣāt punar vaṭakaṇikā yā hetu-
pratyayaiḥ saṁvardhate| evam evājñānāt karmābhinivartyate|
karmaṇāpi janmābhinivartyate| sati janmani jarāmaraṇaśokapari-
devaduḥkhadauramanasyopāyāsā utpadyante| tadevam ayaṁ karma-
hetutṛṣṇāpāśabaddhaḥ sarvabālapṛthagjanasamudro bhavati| cakravat
paribhramate| tad etat kāraṇam, ayaṁ pratyayaḥ, sarvāsāṁ vedanānāṁ
(29)
sañjñānāṁ tu| na kriyate karma, karmābhā vāt tṛṣṇāyā apy
abhāvo bhavati| tadabhāvād vedanābhāvo bhavati, hetupratyayāt|
<4.2.22> tadyathā: vartiṁ ca pratītya, sthālakaṁ ca pratītya, tailaṁ ca
pratītya, agniṁ ca pratītya, pradīpasyārciṣaḥ kṣaṇikā abhini-
vartante| evam eva sa bhikṣuḥ vedanāhetupratyayadarśī tattvānveṣī:
"karmahetujāḥ karmapratiśaranāḥ karmaprabhavāḥ sarvavedanā
utpadyante|" tat sthālakam evaṁ bhūtaṁ śarīram| tailabhūtānīndri-
yāṇi vartibhūtā tṛṣṇā| agnibhūtā rāgadveṣamohāḥ| kṣaṇikaṁ
jñānaṁ dīpācivat| prabhāsadṛśaṁ jñānaṁ yena paśyati tattvānveṣī
yogācaraḥ: "sarvatribhavagatā vedanā|"
<4.2.23> tadyathā jātarūpakāro jātarūpam upādāya, karmaṇyaṁ
karmakṣamaṁ ca tac ca jātarūpam ādāya, śobhanam alaṅkāra-
jātam abhinivartayati| evam eva jātarūpakārasamo yogācāraḥ| sa
jātarūpasadṛśam ālambanam ādāya, yadi śobhanam ālambanaṁ
bhavati, tac chobhanaṁ karmābhinivartayati nirvāṇagāmikam|
yathāśobhanaṁ bhavaty ālambanam, tathāśobhanaṁ karmābhini-
vartayati|
|| bhavanti cātra gāthāḥ||
hetupratyayatattvajñaḥ sūkṣmārthe kṛtaniścayaḥ|
mokṣasrotasy abhiratas tṛṣṇayā naiva vāhyate|| <4.2.24.1>
(30)
karmapratisarāḥ sarve dehinaḥ karmayonijāḥ|
karmaṇā phalasambaddhā bhramanti bhavasaṅkaṭe|| <4.2.24.2>
yo nādatte'śubhaṁ karma śubhakarmarataḥ sadā|
candrāṁśunirmalaratir yogī bhavati tādṛśaḥ|| <4.2.24.3>
pradahan pāpakān dharmān śuṣkendhanam ivānalaḥ|
vibhrājate tribhuvane muktapāpo jitavyathaḥ|| <4.2.24.4>
mokṣāya yasya tu mano na saṁsāre kathaṁ cana|
nāsau badhyati saṁsāre muktaḥ pakṣī yathāmbare|| <4.2.24.5>
vedanodayatattvajño vedanāphalaniścayaḥ|
sa "mukta" iti vijñeyas tattvavit tribhavasya saḥ|| <4.2.24.6>
(31)
sukhaduḥkhe na bādhete dṛṣṭādṛṣṭair na lipyate|
dīptaṁ paśyati saṁsāraṁ yaḥ sa yogī satāṁ mataḥ|| <4.2.24.7>
avyāmūḍhamatir nityaṁ nityaṁ dharmaparāyaṇaḥ|
bhikṣuvṛttāv abhirato bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ|| <4.2.24.8>
na jñātidarśanārāmaḥ sādhūnāṁ darśane rataḥ|
niḥkrāntagṛhakalmāṣo bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ|| <4.2.24.9>
praśāntendriyasarvasvo viṣayeṣu na lolupaḥ|
yugamātrādarśanāvekṣī bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ|| <4.2.24.10>
nākruṣṭagṛhasañcārī na paṇyakrayavikrayī|
na vīthīcatvararatir bhikṣur bhavati tādṛṣaḥ|| <4.2.24.11>
(32)
na gītanṛtyasandarśī saṁrambheṣu na rajyate|
saṁrajyate śmaśāne yo bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ|| <4.2.24.12>
ekāhaparamaṁ piṇḍam ādatte śvo na kāṅkṣate|
dvibhāgakukṣisantuṣṭo bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ||<4.2.24.13>
vastrottamavivarjī yaḥ pāṁsukūleṣu rajyate|
yuktāhāravihāro yo bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ|| <4.2.24.14>
yo nārabhati karmāṇi nirāśaḥ sarvakarmasu|
nirutsuko nāvarūḍho bhikṣur bhavati tādṛṣaḥ|| <4.2.24.15>
(33)
kāmākrodhavinirmukto mohapaṅkavivarjitaḥ|
na liptaḥ pāpakair dharmair bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ|| <4.2.24.16>
sarvasaṁyojanātītaḥ sarvānuśayavarjitaḥ|
sarvāśayavinirmukto bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ|| <4.2.24.17>
āryāṣṭāṅgena mārgeṇa nirvāṇapurataḥ sthitaḥ|
sarvān vidhamate kleśān bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ|| <4.2.24.18>
śāntendriyo dṛḍhamatiḥ kāmapaṅkavivarjitaḥ|
ekāgrasaṁsthitamanā bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ <4.2.24.19>
bhūmisaṅkramaṇajño yo bhūmitattvavidarśakaḥ|
bhūmeḥ parāparajño yo bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ|| <4.2.24.20>
(34)
sāsravānāsravān dharmān hetupratyayasambhavān|
jānīte vidhivat sarvān bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ|| <4.2.24.21>
brahmacārī ṛjuḥ śāntaḥ styānamiddhavivarjitaḥ|
kālotthāyī śucir dakṣo bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ|| <4.2.24.22>
śamathāvipaśyanaratiś caturdhyānaratiś ca yaḥ|
araṇyamuditārāmo bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ|| <4.2.24.23>
pakṣiṇo gaganasthasya chāyevānugatā sadā|
saddharme ca matir yasya bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ|| <4.2.24.24>
kleśopakleśavadhakaḥ sa madarśī śubhāmatiḥ|
ānāpānavidhijño yo bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ|| <4.2.24.25>
(35)
anukramavidhijño yo yogavit tattvadarśakaḥ|
mārgāmārgavidhijño yo bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ|| <4.2.24.26>
yo na hṛṣyati harṣeṣu bhayeṣu na bibheti ca|
samaharṣabhayo vīro bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ|| <4.2.24.27>
jarāmaraṇatattvajñaḥ surāsuranamaskṛtaḥ|
parāparajñaḥ sattvānāṁ bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ|| <4.2.24.28>
saṅghāṭīpātrasantuṣṭaḥ sañcayeṣu na rajyate|
alpeccho brahmacārī yo bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ|| <4.2.24.29>
ekāsanāśī vimalo rasagṛddhyā na muhyate|
lābhasatkāravirato bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ|| <4.2.24.30>
(36)
upekṣākaruṇārāmo mrakṣadoṣavivarjitaḥ|
nirdagdhadoṣasarvasvo bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ|| <4.2.24.31>
<4.2.25> sa ādhyātmike dharme dharmānupaśyī bhikṣus tām eva
vedanāṁ yathāvad anupaśyamānaḥ, sa paśyati sūkṣmatareṇa
jñānena cakṣuḥsaṁsparśajāṁ vedanām ālambanānucarām| pa-
śyati dvitīyenālambanena saha nirudhyamānām, dhvastām: "cakṣu-
ḥsparśajā vedanālambanā vyatītā, śabdālambanasahīyā me iṣṭā
vā'niṣṭā vā vedanā sañjātā| tatsahīyam me cittaṁ mā vikṛtim
āpadyate|" sa tac cittam ālambanastambhe kṛtvā, sandhārayati|
tasyāṁ niruddhāyāṁ śabdālambanasahīyāyāṁ śrotravedanāyāṁ
ghrāṇavedanā gandhālambanā sañjātā| sa tām api ghrā ṇave-
danām avalokayati santarkayati:"utpannā me gandhasahīyā ghrāṇa-
vedanā, kuśalā vā akuśalā vā vyākṛtā vā avyākṛtā vā| tasya mama
ghrāṇavedanāyāś cittaṁ vikṛtim āpannam|" sa yadā cittavikṛtim ava-
lokayati, sa punar api tad evālambanam adhyavasati carati ghaṭati
(37)
vyāyācchati| karmaṇyaṁ kurute cittam, bhāvayati kuśalair dhar-
mair anāsravaiḥ| atha na vikampate, jihvālambanam ālamb-
anaṁ kurute, kuśalam akuśalaṁ vyākṛtam avyākṛtaṁ vā, sa tadāpy
ālambanaṁ sākṣīkṛtvā, vedanāṁ avalokayati, sukhā duḥkhā aduḥ-
khāsukhā: "kiṁ mamānayā cittaṁ vikṛtim āpannaṁ neti?" yadi
rasālambanāyāṁ sañjātāyāṁ vedanāyāṁ cittaṁ vikṛtim āpannaṁ
paśyati, sa punar api tad eva cittam ālambanastambhe baddhvā
dhṛtirajjvā, tathā carati ghaṭati vyāyacchati yathāsya cittaṁ jihvā-
vedanayā sahīya yā rasatṛṣṇayā nāpahriyate| punar api sa bhikṣuḥ
kāyaspraṣṭavyasahīyāṁ spraṣṭavyavedanām, ālambanastambhe ba-
ddhvā, avalokayati kuśalām akuśalāṁ vyākṛtām avyākṛtām|
sa yadi tayā spraṣṭavyavedanayā cittaṁ vikṛtim āpannam avaloka-
yati, tadālambanastambhe punar api baddhvā, karmaṇyaṁ kurute
yathā punar naiva vikṛtim āpadyate| sa punar bhikṣur manā-
gatāṁ manaḥsampratibaddhāṁ dharmavedanām avalokayati, kuśa-
lām akuśalāṁ vyākṛtām avyākṛtām| yadi tābhir vedanābhir
manaso vaikṛtyam avacārayati, sa tadālambanasatambhe baddhvā
dhṛtirajjvā, karmaṇyaṁ kurute yathā naiva vikṛtim āpadyate|
(38)
<4.2.26> sa ṣaḍviṣayakāyagatāṁ vedanām avalokayati, bhikṣuḥ
pañcavedanātattvodayadarśinaṁ sthānaṁ nāmārohate|
<4.2.27.1> sa cakṣuḥsaṁsparśajāṁ vedanāṁ jñānapradīpena vimṛ-
śati: " kā imāṁ vedanāṁ vedayate: 'vedaneyam' iti?"
<4.2.27.2> sa paśyati: "manovijñāṇaṁ pratītya, samutpanneyaṁ
vedanā manasaḥ sampratibaddhā manovitarkeṇāpahriyate|
sarvabālapṛthagjanāḥ saṅkalpāgninā dahyante| nātra kaścit kārako
vā vedako vā| saṁskārapuñja evotpadyate, saṁskārapuñja eva
nirudhyate, hetupratyaysambaddhaḥ|" sa cakṣuḥsaṁsparśajāṁ ve-
danāṁ yathāvad anupaśyann anuvidhāvan, na tayāpahriyate|
cittaṁ na vikampate na suṣirīkriyate nāvilīkriyate|
<4.2.27.3> punar api sa bhikṣuḥ śrotravedanām avalokayati: " ko
'yaṁ śrotravedanām: 'vedaneyam' iti vindati vedayati?"
(39)
<4.2.27.4> sa paśyati: " manovijñānānusampratibaddheyaṁ śrotra-
vedanā, manasaḥ sampratibaddhā tanniśrayā| neha kārako vā
vedako vā| pratītyasamutpanneyaṁ śrotravedanā| neha kārako vā
vedako vā syāt| śūnyaḥ saṁskārapuñjo'yaṁ hetupratyayavaśād
utpanno nirudhyate ca|"
<4.2.27.5> punar api sa bhikṣuḥ ghrāṇavedanām avalokayate:
"ko'yaṁ vindati vedanām: 'vedaneyam' iti?"
<4.2.27.6> sa paśyati: "vedanā manovijñānasampratibaddhā, tadā-
lambanā tanniśrayā taddhetukā tatpratyayānubhavalakṣaṇā bha-
vati śunyo'yaṁ saṁskārapuñjo na kārakādhiṣṭhito na vedakā-
dhiṣṭhitaḥ, santānānuviddhaḥ pravartate|" ghrāṇavedanām
avalokayitvā, " neha kārako vā vedako vārthāntarabhūtaḥ|"
<4.2.27.7> punar api sa bhikṣuḥ jihvāvedanām avalokayati:
"ko'yaṁ vindati jihvāvedanām: 'jihvāvedaneyam' iti?
<4.2.27.8> sa paśyati: "manovijñānasampratibaddheyaṁ jihvāvedanā|
tanniśrayā tatpratibaddhā tadālambanā taddhetuta utpadyate, tada-
dhiṣṭhānā| neha kārako vā vedako vārthāntarabhūtaḥ| śūnyaḥ saṁ-
skārapuñjo'yaṁ hetupratyayavaśād utpadyate|"
(40)
<4.2.27.9> punar api sa bhikṣuḥ kāyaspraṣṭavyavedanāṁ avalo-
kayate: "ko'yaṁ vindati kāyavedanām: 'vedaneyām' iti ?"
<4.2.27.10> sa paśyati: "manovijñānasampratibaddheyaṁ kāya-
vedanā| neha kārako vā vedako vārthāntarabhūto'sti| śūnyo'yaṁ
saṁskārapuñjaḥ pravartate hetupratyayavaśāt|
<4.2.27.11> punar api sa bhikṣur manovedanām avalokayati: "mano-
vedanāṁ ko vindati: ' manovedaneyam' iti?"
<4.2.27.12> sa paśyati: "manaḥ pratītya dharmāṁś cotpadyate
manovijñānam| trayāṇāṁ sannipātānāṁ sparśaḥ, sparśasahajā vedanā|
tadyathā: anekasugandhidravyasamudāyād gandhaḥ śobhana
utpadyate| tasya ca gandhasya bhavahetur nāsty ekaḥ| tadvad dhe-
tupratyayasamudāyāt sarvā vedanā utpadyante, na kārakādhiṣṭhitā
na vedakādhiṣṭhitāḥ|
<4.2.28> " tadyathā patraṁ ca pratītya, keśaraṁ ca pratītya, nāḍiṁ ca
pratītya, kiñjalkaṁ ca pratītya, padmaṁ nāma puṣpaṁ utpadyate|
tasya ca padmasya hetur eko na vidyate| tathā cakṣuḥ pratītyā-
lambanaṁ ca pratītyākāśaṁ ca pratītya, manasikāraṁ ca pratīya,
ālokaṁ ca pratītya, cakṣuḥsaṁsparśajā vedanā utpadyate| cakṣur-
jātīyā cakṣuḥsanniśrayā vedanā naikajātīyānekadravyāneka-
sambhavā na kūṭasthā na nirmitā|"
<4.2.29> sa yathā yathā tattvānveṣī bhikṣur bhavati, tathā tathāsya
śuklā dharmāḥ prādurbhavanti| tadyathā ikṣurasaḥ sthālyāṁ cito
'gninā kvāthyate| tasya prathamo malo dravako bhavati phāṇi-
tasañjñako| malino guḍo dvitīyaḥ kvātho guḍasañjñakaḥ śuklataro
(41)
bhavati tṛtiyaḥ śuklataro bhavati| evaṁ yathā yathā kvā-
thyate ikṣurasaḥ, tathā tathā nirmalataro bhavati| evam eva ālamb-
anasthālyāṁ jñānāgninā paritāpitacittasantānekṣurasaṁ kvātha-
yati| tasya phāṇitasadṛśaḥ prathamadhyānalābho bhavati| guḍa-
sadṛśaḥ śuklataro'sya dvitīyo dhyānalābho bhavati| śarkarasa-
dṛśo'sya tṛtīyadhyānalābho bhavati| evam eva yathā bhikṣuś citta-
santānaṁ jñānāgninā kvāthayate, tathā tathānāsravā dharmāḥ
śuklatarā vimalatarā niṣkalmaṣatarā utpadyante, saṁsāravimukhāḥ
śuklā vigatamalā dhautā utpadyante|
<4.2.30> punar api sa bhikṣuḥ tāṁ vedanām anyena prakāreṇa
sūkṣmatarām avalokayate: sūkṣmaudārikā cakṣuḥsaṁsparśajā
malā mohasahīyā amukasya sattvasya vedanā utpannā| sā amu-
kayā audārikayā vedanayā upahatā, sāvaśeṣā kṛtāvalīnā| evaṁ śro-
travedanā ghrāṇavedanā jihvāvedanā kāyamanovedanā|
(42)
<4.2.31> tasyaivaṁ ghaṭamānasya bhikṣor yujyamānasya māra-
sainyaṁ vidhamamānasya hṛṣṭataramanaso bhaumā yakṣā āntarī-
kṣāṇāṁ yakṣāṇām abhinivedayanti| te ca bhaumā yakṣā antarīkṣa-
carāś ca yakṣāś caturṇāṁ mahārājñām abhinivedayanti| te ca
bhaumā yakṣās te cāntarīkṣacarā yakṣās te ca catvāro mahārājānaś
cāturmahārājakāyikānāṁ devānām abhinivedayanti| te ca bhaumā
yakṣāḥ, te cāntarīkṣacarā yakṣās te ca catvāro mahārājānas te ca
cāturmahārājakāyikā devāḥ śakrasya abhinivedayanti| tridaśe-
śvaro'yaṁ śakro'pi devarāja airāvaṇam āruhya, prītataramanā
yāmānāṁ devānām abhinivedayati.... pūrvavat.....
<4.2.32> te'pi tuṣṭā yamā devāḥ śakrasyāntikāt, nānāvarṇaratna-
dharā divyamālyagandhavibhūṣitaśarīrā nānāvidhyānā iṣṭaśabda-
sparśarasarūpagandhā naṣṭopamasaukhyāḥ prahṛṣṭāḥ satvarā deva-
nikāyāḥ| tuṣiteṣu catvāriṁśadyojanasahasrāṇi saptaratnamayair
mandirair uddyotitaṁ vividhavimānaṁ nagaraṁ mānasasaṅ-
kalpaṁ nāma| tatra bodhisattvavīthī daśayojanasahasrāṇi nirā-
sravaratir nāmnā| tasyāṁ bhagavān maitreyaḥ prativasati sanni-
kṛṣṭair bodhisattvaśataiḥ pañcabhiḥ| tasya ca tuṣṭataramanaso yāmā
devā nivedayanti, pṛthivyāṁ jānumaṇḍalena praṇipatyaikāṁśena
divyāni vāsāṁsi kṛtvā śirogatenāñjalinā yathā: "deva, jambudvīpāt
karmabhūmisanniśrayād amuṣmād grāmād amuṣmād viṣayād
(43)
amuṣmān nigamād amuṣmāt kulād amukaḥ kulaputraḥ keśaśma-
śrūṇy avatārya kāṣāyāṇi vāsāṁsy ācchādya, śraddhayā āgārād
anagārikāṁ pravrajitaḥ, sa caran ghaṭan paryupāsamāno gurūn,
nirāsravakuśalatattvānveṣī ' vedanātattvadarśinaṁ' nāma caturthaṁ
bhūmyantaram ārūḍho vidhvaṁsati mārapakṣam, dṛḍhīkurute sad-
dharmasetum, prakāśayati śuklān dharmān| mandībhavati māra-
pakṣaḥ| prabalībhavati devapakṣaḥ| te vayaṁ devānām abhini ve-
dayāmaḥ|"
<4.2.33> tac chrutvā maitreyo yāmānāṁ devānāṁ sakāśāt, "prabalī-
bhavati devapakṣaḥ," kathayati yathā: "prahṛṣṭo'smi, devāḥ, yad
dhīyate mārapakṣaḥ, abhyuccīyate saddharmapakṣaḥ| praśithilī-
kriyante kleśāḥ| vidrāvyate mārasainyam|"
< II-5.1 >
<5.1.1> punar api yogācāra ādhyātmike dharme dharmānupaśyī viha-
rati: katham asau bhikṣuḥ ṣaḍ vedanākāyān yathāvad dṛṣṭvā
saṅkṣepeṇa vedanāskandhabhūmibhāgena, pañcamaṁ bhūmyanta-
ram ārohati ?
(44)
<5.1.2> punar api sa bhikṣur vedanātattvadarśī ṣaḍvedanākāyakṛta-
karmāntaḥ sañjñāskandhaṁ sampravibhajati nimittīkaroti: "kata-
raṁ bhūmyantaraṁ sañjñāsahāyo'yaṁ śukladharmaviviktacārī
sañcintayan, hitāhitaviviktacārī sañjñāyāḥ sañjñī syāt?"
<5.1.3> sa nimittīkaroti śukladharmanimittam| ādita eva dharmān
pravibhajati: "kathaṁ sanidarśanasapratighālambanānām ada-
rśanāpratighasañjñā utpādyate?" sa viviktatarāṁ tām sañjñām ālo-
kayati| sa tayā sañjñayā nimittam ālambate ekādaśaprakāraṁ
rūpam| tadyathā: dīrghaṁ hrasvaṁ caturaśraṁ maṇḍalaṁ trikoṇaṁ
nīlaṁ pītaṁ lohitāvadātamāñjiṣṭham|
<5.1.4.1> tatra dīrghīkurute sañjñānimittam: "dīrgho bata saṁsāro
bālānāṁ mandabuddhīnām anavarāgraḥ| janmamaraṇakarmaphala-
cyutyupapattipriyaviprayogaśītoṣṇakṣutpipāsāśramaglāniparapreṣya-
paribhavadāsabhāvaparasparabhakṣaṇānicayabhūtaḥ sarvānartha-
bhūto'yam aparimitadurviṣahaḥ| aparimitaśatasa hasrakoṭīna-
yutair dehavāgmanasasamutthair duṣkarakṛtaiḥ karmaviśeṣair alaṅ-
kṛtā viḍambitā asakṛd asakṛd bālapṛthagjanāḥ|
(45)
<5.1.4.2> "tatra manuṣyabhūtānāṁ paryeṣṭivyasanaparavañcanā-
kūṭamānavyavahāravāṇijyarājakulasevāsamudraprapātapravāsakala-
hakṛṣipaśupālyamlecchajanmamithyādṛṣṭivikalendriyasaddharmavi-
rahabuddhotpādavirahitapratyayavaikalyākṣana madyapānādattādā-
namṛṣāvadakāmamithyācārābhidhyāvyāpādānṛtapiśunaparuṣābaddha-
pralāpavyāsaktamanasāṁ dīrgho'yaṁ saṁsāraḥ," sañjñānimitam
anulambati|
<5.1.4.3> dīrghaḥ saṁsāro devānāṁ, sañjñānimittam anulaṁbati:
" viṣayaviṣayaprasakteṣṭaśabdarasasparśagandharāgadveṣamohapra-
mādastrīvyasanapārijātakacaitrarathavanopavanataḍāgapadminyā-
krīḍāgandhapuṣpasudhārasavividhakrīḍāhāravihāraprasaktacandana-
divyasrakcūrṇānulepana māndārapuṣpadivyavāditragandharvagīta-
prasaktacetasāṁ saddharmavimukhānāṁ dīrghaḥ saṁsāro devā-
nāṁ|"
<5.1.4.4> pretānāṁ api dīrghaḥ saṁsāraḥ sañjñānimittam anulambati:
"duḥkṛtakarmagāmināṁ kṣutpipāsāśramadaurbalyāgnivṛṣṭiprapata-
nasūcīkaṇṭhaparvatakukṣi kabhallikāsañjāterṣyāmātsaryaparaspara-
(46)
śastranikṛntanatamomayaśvabhraprapatananadītaḍāgotsasaranirdhā-
vitānāṁ yamapuruṣāsiyaṣṭikuddālaprahāraprahataduḥkhānāṁ vānta-
niṣṭhīvitāśānām anekavarṣaśatasahasrasañjātāhāradaurviṣahyavivi-
dhaduḥkhāsrupatanasañjātadurdinakeśasañchannamukhagātrāṇāṁ
kṛmiśatasahasravyāptaśarīraṁ sarvavyādhinikarabhūtaśarīram udva-
hamānānāṁ dīrghasaṁsāraprapannānām āyasaiḥ kākaiḥ pradīpta-
tuṇḍair uddhṛtanayanānāṁ vanadāvadagdhapādapasadṛśānāṁ parair
ākramya paraspareṇa bhakṣyamāṇānāṁ ṣaṭtriṁśadyojanaśatasaha-
srakoṭikāntāraprapannānām anāthānāṁ kṣutpipāsāgnidagdha-
śarīrāṇāṁ tamasi majjamānānāṁ pretānāṁ saddharmaśravaṇa-
vimukhānāṁ mithyādṛṣṭivañcitānāṁ dīrghaḥ saṁsāraḥ," sañjñāni-
mittam upalabhyate|
<5.1.4.5> " parasparabhakṣaṇāgamyāgamyājñānavimukhānāṁ jala-
carāṇāṁ nityaṁ pipāsārditānāṁ << pariśuṣkahṛdayagrahaṇabhītānāṁ
śiśumāralubdhakodratimitimiṅgilakumbhīranakramakaraśukti-
śaṅkhapramukhānāṁ nityaṁ parasparasthūlasūkṣmabhakṣaṇatatpa-
rāṇāṁ vāgurāvarohaṇagrahaṇabhītānām, tathā sthalacarāṇāṁ mṛga-
mahiṣavarāhanāgarājavṛṣabhāśvakharagavayarururikṣagaṇḍakapra-
(47)
bhṛtīnāṁ vividhaduḥkhabandhanaśastramāraṇavyādhijarāmara-
ṇaparasparapīḍāśatasahasrārditā>>nām, tathāntarīkṣacarāṇāṁ kāko-
lūkahaṁsabarhikukkuṭakoyaṣṭikapārāpatakapotadātyūhavāsaśatapa-
trachāyāvalīnajīvajīvakasampātaparabhṛtānām anyeṣāṁ ca śaku-
nijātīnām, vaiṣavadhabandhanaśastrakṣutpipāsāparasparabhakṣaṇa-
śītoṣṇapīditānāṁ tristhānagatānāṁ sthalajalajāntarīkṣacarāṇāṁ tiryag-
gatānāṁ dāruṇapratibhayānāṁ dīrghaḥ saṁsāraḥ," sañjñānimittam
ālambati|
<5.1.4.6> " tathā sañjīvanakālasūtrasaṅghātarauravamahārauravatapa-
napratāpanāvīcisotsedheṣu paramadurvicintyamanānekaśatasahasra-
pratibhayāgniśastraprapātavaitaraṇīlohitapravilīnāṅgapratyaṅgānām
asipattrapra veśāṅgārapratyanubhavanakṣāranadīprapātapradīpta-
bhūmisaṅkramaṇakāraṇāvyayadhūmadahanakharāsadṛśānekaprakā-
radurviṣahakāraṇāpīḍitānā nārakeyāṇāṁ dīrghaḥ saṁsāraḥ," sañ-
jñānimittam ālambati|
<5.1.4.7> sa bhikṣuḥ sañjñāskandhapravicārī sanidarśanaṁ saprati-
ghaṁ dīrgharūpaṁ- karmaphalahetunidānālambane satyacatuṣṭaye-
nānāprakārayojanaśatasahasrāṇy api gatigatān sattvān avalokayati
(48)
nimittayati vibhajayati| nidānālambanaṁ sañjñāpradīpitaṁ paśyati, saṁsārāc codvijati|
<5.1.5.1> punar api yogācāra ādhyātmike dharme dharmānupaśyī viha-
rati: katham asau bhikṣur hrasvaṁ vibhajate sākṣīkurute? sa paśyati
śrutamayena jñānena divyena vā cakṣuṣā: sa bhikṣuḥ, mārasainyaṁ
vidrāvayan, kathaṁ hrasvaṁ vibhajati?
<5.1.5.2> " hrasvaḥ saṁsāro vrataniyamadānaśilajñānācāraguru śu-
śrūṣā-ṛjumanobhirāmasamyagdṛṣṭimātṛpitṛgauravabuddhadharmadarśa-
naśravaṇācāryopāsanāśaṭhacaryāniratānāṁ viratānāṁ kūṭamāna-
vañcanāt kalyāṇamitracāritryāḍhya-ṛjumanodayākārpaṇyālaṅkṛtadeha-
vāṅmanasālaṅkṛtahṛdayānāṁ manuṣyāṇāṁ hrasvaḥ saṁsāraḥ,"
sañjñānimittam ālambati|
<5.1.5.3> "tathā pramāde hy upapanne ye te nandanavaibhrājatā-
caitraratha pārijātakopavanataḍāgapadminīvividhacandanahāropahā-
ropaśobhitakalpavṛkṣanadīprasravaṇavanasuddhāhāraviśeṣān ma-
rṣayitvā, ye vividhāhāravihārā dhyānādhyayanasādhudarśanādhya-
yanadānadamasaṁyamabrahmacaryaśāntendriyaparimitabhāṣyavaca-
nadharmalolupaśāntāhāravihārā ye devāḥ, hrasvas teṣāṁ saṁsāraḥ|"
(49)
<5.1.5.4> " yathoktā duḥkhavividhakṣutpipāsāpariśuṣka vadanādī-
navā dāvāgnidāhāvalīḍhatanūruhavadanadavadagdhapādapasadṛśa-
dehā ye, te duḥkhamaraṇam agaṇayitvā, ye kṣaṇam api prasa-
nnendriyā hrasvaprasādā buddhadharmasaṅgheṣu, hrasvas teṣāṁ
saṁsāraḥ," sañjñānimittam anulambati|
<5.1.5.5> " parasparabhakṣaṇatarjanatāḍanaśītoṣṇadurdinabhayabhītās
te, yadi śaknuvanti, kṣaṇaviṣkambham agaṇayitvā, kṣaṇam apy
ekaṁ cittaprasādaṁ buddhadharmasaṅghaṁ prati kartum, hrasvas
teṣāṁ tiryakṣu saṁsāraḥ," sañjñānimittam anulambati|
<5.1.5.6> "sañjīvanakālasūtrasaṅghātarauravamahārauravatapanapra-
tāpanāvīcipramukheṣu narakeṣu upapannā ye nānāvikāraparama-
duḥkhapīḍitās tad duḥkham agaṇayitvā, kṣaṇam api cittaṁ prasā-
dayanti śīlaṁ prati, hrasvas teṣāṁ saṁsāro nārakeyānām," sañjñā-
nimittam anulambati| sa evaṁ hrasvaṁ cintayati saṁsāre|
<5.1.6> keṣāṁ caturasraḥ saṁsāraḥ? sa paśyati: "uttarakauravāṇāṁ
ca puruṣāṇāṁ nirmamanirahaṅkāraniyatordhvagāmināṁ catura-
sras teṣu saṁsāraḥ," sañjñānimittam anulambati|
(50)
<5.1.7> "narakapretatiraścām ajñānaparivartināṁ na saccittānu-
vartināṁ maṇḍalaḥ saṁsāraḥ," sañjñānimittam anulambati|
<5.1.8> "śubhāśubhāvyākṛtāmiśrakarmaṇāṁ narakadevavyāmi-
śrāṇāṁ manuṣyeṣūpapannānāṁ - tatrāśubhena karmaṇā narakeṣu,
śubhena karmaṇā deveṣu, vyāmiśreṇa manuṣyeṣu - trikarmopagā
ye tristhānajātijāḥ, trikoṇas teṣu saṁsāraḥ," sañjñānimittam anu-
lambati|
<5.1.9> "cāturmahā rājakāyikās tridaśā yāmāḥ paranirmitava-
śavartikarmasadṛśopapannā devabhyaś cyutā deveṣūpapadyante,
manuṣyebhyaś cyutā ye manuṣyeṣv evopapadyante nākṣaṇabhūmiṣu,
maṇḍalas teṣāṁ saṁsāraḥ," sañjñānimittam anulambati|
(51)
<5.1.10> " nīlāśubhakarmaparigṛhītā nārakeyāḥ| te hi tamomayeṣu
narakeṣu majjanti," sañjñānimittam anulambati|
<5.1.11> "pītavarṇakarmasaṅgṛhītāḥ pretāḥ| te hi parasparadroha-
tāḍanatarjanatatparāḥ pretāḥ," sañjñānimittam anulambati|
<5.1.12> "lohitakarmasaṅgṛhītās tiryañcaḥ| te hi parasparabhakṣa-
ṇalohitatatpriyāḥ," sañjñānimittam anulambati|
<5.1.13> "śuklavarṇakarmasaṅgṛhītā devamanuṣyā hi kuśala-
śubhakarmapathā ratnamayena mūlyena devamanuṣyopapattiṁ pari-
gṛhnanti| cyavamāne deve anye devāḥ kathayanti: ' sugatiṁ manu-
ṣyalokaṁ gaccha|' tathā mriyamāṇaḥ, jñātimitrakalatrāḥ sabāṣpa-
nayanadurdinamukhāḥ kathayanti: 'sugatiṁ manuṣyalokam,
priya, gacchāsmān tyaktvā,"' sañjñānimittam anulambati|
<5.1.14> sa evaṁ cintayati: "tat prāpya manuṣyatvam, yo na kuśala-
dānaśīlajñānāya ghaṭate, sa vañcito narakapretatiryagnatyāṁ bhra-
mati karmapathasañcito bāliśaḥ pṛthagjanaḥ|"
<5.1.15> sa bhikṣur vedanātattvadarśī sañjñāskandhayoniśomanas-
kārālambanatattvadarśī tattvam evānveṣate:
(52)
<5.1.16> cakṣuś ca pratītya rūpaṁ cotpadyate cakṣurvijñānam| tra-
yāṇāṁ sannipā tānām sparśaḥ| tatra sañjñāṁ vibhajate| rūpaṁ
dṛṣṭaṁ śobhanam aśobhanaṁ sannikṛṣṭaviprakṛṣṭadīrghahrasva-
caturasramaṇḍalāvadātatrikoṇaṁ rūpasaṁsthānam, sañjñāṁ saṁ-
vibhajati nimittīkaroti nidānam avekṣate| skandhadhātvāyatana-
nidānaṁ sañjñīkurute vibhajati| śubhāśudhakarmavipākasaṁvi-
bhāgaṁ sākṣīkurute| hetuyuktam avalambati| ahetuyuktam ava-
buddhvā, vivarjayati| hitāhitatadvilakṣaṇam atītaṁ sañjñā-
payato <
duḥkaraṁ .... pūrvavat ....." sañjñāyāṁ sañjñāpayati: "yadi sañjñā na
syāt, smṛtir api na syāt| sā hi smṛtiḥ sañjñāpratibaddhā, tadā-
lambanā tatpratyayā| tadyathā pradīpaprabhā pradipapratyayā,
tannidānā taddhetukā| evam eva me smṛtiḥ sañjñāhetukā
sañjñāprabhavā sañjñādhipatiḥ|" sa pañcamaṁ bhūmyanta-
raṁ ārohati sa bhikṣuḥ sañjñāsparśaṁ nāma| sañjñāpayati>>
sadbhūtato devānāṁ saukhyaṁ tatra na saṁhṛṣyate, nārake-
yānāṁ karmakṛtaduḥkhaṁ tato'pi na bibheti|
(53)
<5.1.17> sa samadarśī kalyāṇajātarūpasadṛśasañjñī bhikṣus tām eva
sañjñām anyena prakāreṇāvalokayati| sa sañjñāvinirmuktam
anyapuruṣaṁ mṛtam avalokayati: "kimpratyayeyaṁ mama sañjñā,
kiṁhetukā kinnidānā?" sa paśyati: "pratītyasamutpanneyaṁ
mama sañjñā pratyayasāmagryatayaivotpadyate| tannirodhān niru-
dhyate|
(54)
<5.1.18> "yathā candra masaṁ ca pratītya, candrakāntamaṇiṁ ca
pratītya, candrakāntamaṇer udakaṁ prasannaṁ prādurbhavati| evam
eva nidānapratyayāṁś ca pratītya, sañjñā niṣpadyate| neyaṁ sañjñā nirhetukā, na kārekena kṛtā, na vedakena, na yādṛcchikīyā utpa-
dyate|"
<5.1.19> sa tattvata eva bhikṣur anveṣate sañjñāskandham| sa sañ-
jñātattvadarśī, sa udayavyayatattvajñaḥ sūkṣmatarakramānveṣī| nadī-
kūlasrotaḥpravṛttasañjñā kuśalam utpadyamānā, pratyayanidāna-
vaśad akuśalapariṇāmā| akuśalam utpadyamāna, pratyayanidāna-
vaśāt kuśalapariṇāmā| jātā sā punaḥ pratihatā cittamarkaṭena,
avyākṛtā jātā| pariṇāmasukham avekṣyate| nirāsravasukheṣu
sukhasañjñī, sukhe cāsañjñī: "tasyām eva sukhāyāṁ parīttasañjñāḥ|"
<5.1.20> kathaṁ kuśalaskandhadhātvāyatananirodhodayadarśī na
vedanāyām abhisaṁrajyate? na vedanāstaṅgamanena sañjñāyām
abhiramate| na sañjñāstaṅgamanena saṁskārāṇām udayam abhi-
rocate, na sthitiṁ na vyayaṁ nānyathātvam| na vijñānasyodayam
(55)
abhirocate, na stithiṁ na bhaṅgaṁ nānyathā bhāvam| evam ayaṁ
skandhatattvajño bhikṣur na mārasya viṣaye vasati| sa rāga-
dveṣamohair nābādhyate| na nityasukhaśucyātmakadarśī bha-
vati| na saṁsāriṇyā jālinyā saṁsāra iṣṭaśabdasparśarūpagandha-
rasamayaiḥ pāśair badhyate| na naṣṭasmṛtir bhavati| sa smṛty-
upasthitivijānakaḥ śakta āsravakṣayāya nirvāṇābhimukhāya gantum|
|| bhavanti cātra gāthāḥ||
mandavīryakusīdānāṁ bhikṣūṇāṁ darśanāya yaḥ|
nodyogābhirato nityaṁ bhikṣur bhavati tādṛśaḥ|| <5.1.21.1>
na śayyāsanasambhojī bhikṣur buddhena bhāṣitaḥ|
kausīdyābhirato yas tu nāsau kalyāṇam arhati|| <5.1.21.2>
(56)
kleśāṇāṁ mūlam ekaṁ h i kausīdyaṁ yasya vidyate|
kausīdyam ekaṁ yasyāsti tasya dharmo na vidyate|
kevalaṁ vastramātreṇa 'bhikṣuḥ sa' iti kathyate|| <5.1.21.3>
nādhyetavye matir yasya na dhyāne nāsravakṣaye|
kevalaṁ kuhamātreṇa bhikṣur bhavati sādṛśaḥ|| <5.1.21.4>
vihārārāmanirato na rato dharmagocare|
strīmadyalolupamatir na bhikṣus tādṛśo bhavet|| <5.1.21.5>
yo mārabandhanacchettā cchettā pāpasya karmaṇaḥ|
sa bhikṣur deśito buddhair na bhoktā saṅghagocare|| <5.1.21.6>
(57)
varam āśīviṣaviṣaṁ kvathitaṁ tāmram eva vā|
bhuktaṁ syān na tu duḥśīlaiḥ sāṅghikaṁ pānabhojanaṁ|| <5.1.21.7>
yo hi nārhati piṇḍāya nāsau piṇḍāya kalpyate|
yasya piṇḍīkṛtāḥ kleśā nārakāya sa kalpyate|| <5.1.21.8>
yena vāntā hatāḥ kleśāḥ sarpā iva bileśayāḥ|
sa bhikṣuḥ piṇḍabhojī syān na strīdarśanatatparaḥ|| <5.1.21.9>
bandhakaṁ yadi cātmānaṁ kṛtvā pāpeṣu rajyate|
kathaṁ sa bhikṣur vijñeyaḥ saṅgharatnapradūṣakaḥ|| <5.1.21.10>
yasyeṣṭau lābhasatkārau viṣayā yasya saṁmatāḥ|
nārīdarśanatatkāṅkṣī na bhikṣur na gṛhī śaṭhaḥ|| <5.1.21.11>
(58)
dagdhaṁ kleśavanaṁ yair hi vanaṁ dagdhaṁ yathāgninā|
te dvijās te ca kalyāṇā na raktāḥ pānabhojane|| <5.1.21.12>
nityaṁ grāmotsukā gantuṁ nityaṁ snānotsukāḥ śaṭhāḥ|
parātmavañcakā mūḍhā mūḍhāḥ saddharmavartmani|| <5.1.21.13>
araṇye śāntamanaso nityaṁ dhyānaparāyaṇāḥ|
te dvijās te ca kalyāṇāḥ kalyāṇapathagocarāḥ|| <5.1.21.14>
ramaṇīyāṇy araṇyāni na cātra ramate manaḥ|
vītarāgātra raṁsyante na tu kāmagaveṣiṇaḥ|| <5.1.21.15>
(59)
sāṅkathayābhirato yas tu rato viṣayatṛṣṇayā|
na yāsyati puraṁ śāntaṁ yatra mṛtyur na vidyate|| <5.1.21.16>
rājasevī sumṛṣṭāśī madyapaḥ krodhanaḥ sadā|
bhikṣunāmnā vañcayate dāyakān ṛtacetasaḥ|| <5.1.21.17>
upāyam abhyupādāya rāja dvārāśritā hi ye|
saṁrabdhā gṛhibhiḥ sārdhaṁ yannāśād vanam āśritāḥ|| <5.1.21.18>
tatsvāsthyam eva puṣṇanti vāntāśais taiḥ samā matāḥ|
putradāraṁ parityajya ye śantaṁ vanam āśritāḥ|| <5.1.21.19>
(60)
The rights of the materials herein are as indicated by the source(s) cited. Rights in the compilation, indexing, and transliteration are held by University of the West where permitted by law. See Usage Policy for details.
Subscribe to our newsletter for latest updates about the canon text of our project