Sarvākārajñatādhikāraḥ prathamaḥ
Technical Details
prajñāpāramitopadeśaśāstre
ācaryaharibhadrakṛtā
abhisamayālaṅkāravṛttiḥ sphuṭārthā
sarvākārajñatādhikāraḥ prathamaḥ
namaḥ sarvabuddhabodhisattvebhyaḥ
maṃgalācaraṇam
prajñāpāramitāyai yasyāstadalaṅkārakārikāṇām|
sarvālaṅkaraṇārthaṃ kriyate vyākhyā namastasyai||1||
jagadāsaṅgasaṅgena tvāryāsaṅgena tāyinā|
ākarṇyājitanāthāttanmahāśāstraṃ vyabhajyata||2||
jagaddhitaparo bandhuḥ vasubandhuḥ svakāśayam |
cāntarjñeyaṃ samāśritya tadvyākhyāmakarottataḥ ||3||
āryāntargaṇitaḥ khyāto vimuktiriti tatkṛtām|
akṛtāmiva tāṃ draṣṭvā cakre'nyāṃ madhyayā dhiyā ||4||
tato vimuktisenena śāstrāṇyaprāpya sarvaśaḥ|
śraddhābhūmisthitenāpi vyākhyātā svamanīṣayā||5||
evaṃ vidvadvaraiḥ prokte kiñcannaiyūnyamīkṣyate|
asmin sarvaṃ susampannaṃ mahadāścaryakārakam||6||
ayaṃ sudurlabhaḥ panthāḥ gambhīraśca yathārthakaḥ |
suvimṛśyaśca vidvadbhiḥ prāpto buddhānukampayā||7||
sarvathā mama nāstyeva gocaro'pyahamutsahe |
puṇyavidhyanukūlatvāt svaparopacikīrṣayā || 8 ||
āryamaitreyaḥ sadācārānuvṛttimātmanaḥ prakhyāpayan svapratisaṃvijjñānena prajñāpāramitāviṣayakaḥ prasāda eva sarvaśreyaḥ prāptipradhānaheturityavadhṛtya paraṃ niratiśayānantaguṇaratnākarabhagavatyāṃ pravartayituṃ prasādotpādanāya tāvadādau yathāguṇābhidhānapuraḥsuraṃ jananīṃ namaskurvannāha -
yā sarvajñatayā nayatyupaśamaṃ śāntaiṣiṇaḥ śrāvakān
yā mārgajñatayā jagaddhitakṛtāṃ lokārthasampādikā|
sarvākāramidaṃ vadanti munayo viśvaṃ yayā saṃgatā-
stasyai śrāvakabodhisattvagaṇino buddhasya mātre namaḥ ||1 ||
anayā kārikayā asyāḥ atiśayamāhātmyavattvam amihitam| tacchrutvā tāvacchraddhānusāriṇaḥ asyāṃ niḥsaṃśayamacireṇa śraddhāmutpādayanti| dharmānusāriṇo'pi ekānekasvabhāvaviyuktatvādityādipramāṇena anutpannavastumārgākāraparijñānakārikārthalakṣaṇajananyāṃ bādhām adṛṣṭvā trisarvajñatāsvarūpatrayātmikā buddhādinirmātrī prajñāpāramitāvaśyameva sambhavinītyavadhṛtya tasyāṃ prasādamutpādayanti| tasyāṃ prasādena tadguṇābhilāṣiṇaḥ ubhayavidhā api pudgalāḥ tattadāśritapravacanadhāraṇādyarthaṃ sarvathā atyantamādriyante| tataḥ śrutamayādijñānotpādakrameṇa suśreyo'dhigatāḥbhavanti| ata eva bhagavatyāṃ pradāsa eva sarvaśreyo'dhigamahetuḥ|
tatra tisṛbhiḥ sarvajñatābhiraṣṭāvarthāḥ saṅgṛhītā bhavanti| tābhiśca vakṣamāṇavidhinā sarvārthāḥ sampatsyanta iti manasi nidhāya trisarvajñatābhiḥ prajñāpāramitāṃ stauti| śrāvakaḥ, tatpakṣanikṣiptaḥ kiñcidvimokṣādhikaḥ ekakrama nirdiṣṭaḥ pratyekabuddhaśca nirvāṇabhilāṣiṇau, tayo anutpannasarvavastujñatayā sopadhinirupadhilakṣaṇadvividhanirvāṇaprāpikā yā, yāvatsaṃsāraṃ jagaddhitakṛtāṃ bodhisattvānāmanutpannasarvamārgajñatayā sarvalokārthasampādikā yā, anutpannasarvākārajñatayā yayā saṅgatāḥ saṃyatakāyāḥ pradhānayogīśvarā buddhāḥ sarvathā caritapratipakṣasarvadharmacakrān pravartayanti| tasyai śrāvakādiparivṛtabuddhānāmutpāyitryai mātre namaḥ| evaṃ namaskārastutipūvakeṇābhisamayālaṅkāraśāstreṇa vastu-pratipakṣākāreṣu kasmiṃścidekasmin (pakṣe) saṃgṛhīte, prathamapakṣe tāvattadarthapariśramavaiyarthyam| tathā hi na hi tadasti iha prajñāpāramitāyāṃ vastujātaṃ yanna lakṣaṇaśāstreṣu uktapūrvam| dvitīye vyavadānavastu (mātra) saṅgrahāt sāṃkleśikavastvasaṃgrahācca na jñāyate kasyāyaṃ pratipakṣa iti| tṛtīte nirvastukākāramātrasaṃgrahādarthādhigamaśūnyādiha kiñcidapi noktamiti vyartha eva (śāstraracanāyāsaḥ) iti nāpare śaṅkiṣyante kim iti cet ? tannaḥ, yato hi yathākramaṃ śrāvaka-pratyekabuddha-bodhisattvānuttarabuddhānāṃ trisarvajñatāyāṃ samastābhisamayānāṃ saṃgrahaṇena pakṣatrayasyāpi saṃgṛhītatvāt|
yathā madhyamajinajananyāṃ-" subhūte ! śrāvakapratyekabuddhayoḥ sarvajñatā, bodhisattvānāṃ mārgajñatā, tathāgatārhatsamyaksambuddhānāṃ sarvākārajñatā| bhagavan kimarthaṃ sarvajñatā śrāvaka-pratyeka buddhayoḥ ? subhūte ! sarve hi yāvanto bāhyābhyantaradharmāḥ, tāvata eva śrāvakapratyekabuddhā jānanti, na tu mārgeṇa, nāpi sarvākāreṇa, ataḥ sarvajñatā śrāvaka-pratyeka-buddhayoriti| bhagavan, kimarthaṃ mārgajñatā bodhisattvānām ? subhūte ! bodhisattvaiḥ, yaṃ śrāvakasya mārgaḥ, yāḥ pratyekabuddhasya mārgaḥ, yo buddhasya mārgaḥ sarve mārgā utpādyante jñāyante ca | te'pi paripūryante, teṣāṃ mārgāṇāṃ kriyāpi kriyate | na yāvat praṇidhānaparisamāptiḥ, sattvaparipākaḥ, buddhakṣetrapariśuddhirvā kriyate, na tāvatteṣāṃ samyagbhūtāntasākṣātkāraḥ, ataḥ mārgajñatā bodhisattvānām| bhagavan, kimarthaṃ sarvākārajñatā tathāgatasyārhataḥ samyaksambuddhasya ? subhūte, yena ākāreṇa, yena liṅgena, yena nimittena prakhyātā dharmāḥ, tamākāraṃ talliṅgaṃ tannimittaṃ tathāgatā avagacchanti, ataḥ tathāgatasya arhataḥ samyaksambuddhasya sarvākārajñateti |" evaṃ saṃkṣiptāyāmapi (jinajananyāṃ)-"śrāvakabhūmāvapi śikṣitukāmenāpi" ityādikamāha| vistṛtāyāmapi vistareṇābhihitam |
tatra sarvajñatā hi rūpādidharmānityatādyadhiṣṭhānā ātmamohaprahāṇaphalā; mārgajñatā sarvayānaniryāṇā tattvāsākṣātkārādhiṣṭhānā asaṃgṛhītasattvasaṃgrahādiphalāḥ; sarvākārajñatā sarvadharmānutpādādhiṣṭhānā ākāśadhātuparyantāvicchinnasattvārthaphalā bhūtāntādhigamavāsanāpratisandhiprahāṇātmikā |
itthamabhisamayālaṅkāre sarvavastupratipakṣākārasaṃgrahaṇenāśeṣābhisamayanirdeśaḥ kṛta itīdamupapadyate |
granthārambhaprayojanam
mandadhījanānāṃ tu vistṛtamadhmasaṃkṣiptāsu bhagavatīṣu (saṃkṣiptamadhyavistṛta) rucisampannasattvahitecchayā karuṇāmayena tattajjinajananyāṃ sakalaprajñāpāramitārthāṣṭābhisamayakramo deśita eva, bhagavata āryājitajinasya tannidarśane kiṃ prayojanamitiśaṅkānirākaraṇārthasandehotpādanena pravṛttyaṅgaṃ svīyaśāstrābhidheya-prayojanaprayojanaprayojanāntarbhūtasambandhāṃśca pradarśayannāha -
sarvākārajñatāmārgaṃḥ śāsitrā yo'tra deśitaḥ|
dhīmanto vīkṣiṣīraṃstamanālīḍhaṃ parairiti ||2||
smṛtau cādhāya sūtrārthaṃ dharmacaryāṃ daśātmikām |
sukhena pratipatsīrannityārambhaprayojanam ||3||
iti| sarvākārajñataiva hi buddhatvamārga iti sarveṣāmabhisamayānāmupalakṣaṇatvāttasyāmeva tātparyam| triprātihāryaiḥ sakalajanānuśāsakena bhagavatā jinajananītraye yo'bhidheyo deśitaḥ, sa abhidhānābhidheyopāyopeyapratipattirūpeṇa sambaddhaḥ, bāhyetaravītarāgādibhiḥ sarvadharmanairātmyānabhyastaiḥ śrutamayādiprajñākrameṇānālīḍha iti suvyavasthāpite vāsanāsambhūtasmṛtijñāne bodhicittadānapratipattyācāramaṣṭābhisamayātmakamaśeṣaprajñāpāramitāsūtrārthaṃ samyagādhāya sarvatragadharmadhātvadhigamalakṣaṇapramuditabhūmyādyadhigamakrameṇa sarvākāraṃ sākṣātkuryāditi prayojanaprayojanāya vineyā abhilaṣitaprajñāpāramitārthabodhicittapratipattyādilakṣaṇāni sukhena pratipatsīranniti śāstrārambhaprayojanam ||
prajñāpāramitāyāḥ kāyikavyavasthāpanam
evaṃ sambandhādīn vyāhṛtya vineyānāṃ sukhena pratipattaye supravibhaktasyāpi śāstrārthasya asaṃlulitatvena vyākhyānasaukaryamavalokya pañcadaśabhiḥ kārikābhiḥ samāsavyāsanirdeśena prajñāpāramitāyāḥ kāyikavyavasthāpanamāha -
prajñāpāramitāṣṭābhiḥ padārthaiḥ samudīritā |
sarvākārajñatā mārgajñatā sarvajñatā tataḥ ||4||
sarvākārābhisambodho mūrdhaprāpto'nupūrvikaḥ |
ekakṣaṇābhisambodho dharmakāyaśca te'ṣṭadhā ||5||
cittotpādo'vavādaśca nirvedhāṅgaṃ caturvidham |
ādhāraḥ pratipatteśca dharmadhātusvabhāvakaḥ||6||
ālambanaṃ samuddeśaḥ sannāhaprasthitikriye |
sambhārāśca saniryāṇāḥ sarvākārajñatā muneḥ ||7||
śyāmīkaraṇatādīni śiṣyakhaḍgapathau ca yau |
mahānuśaṃso dṛṅmārga aihikāmutrikairguṇaiḥ||8||
kāritramadhimuktiśca stutastobhitaśaṃsitāḥ|
pariṇāme'numode ca manaskārāvanuttamau||9||
nirhāraḥ śuddhiratyantamityayaṃ bhāvanāpathaḥ |
vijñānāṃ bodhisattvānāmiti mārgajñatoditā ||10||
prajñayā na bhave sthānaṃ kṛpayā na śame sthitiḥ |
anupāyena dūratvapāyenāvidūratā ||11||
vipakṣapratipakṣau ca prayogaḥ samatāsya ca |
dṛṅmārgaḥ śrāvakādīnāmiti sarvajñateṣyate ||12 ||
ākārāḥ saprayogāśca guṇā doṣāḥ salakṣaṇāḥ |
mokṣanirvedhabhāgīye śaikṣo'vaivartiko gaṇaḥ ||13||
samatābhavaśāntyośca kṣetraśuddhiranuttarā |
sarvākārābhisambodha eṣa sopāyakauśalaḥ ||14 ||
liṅgaṃ tasya vivṛddhiśca nirūḍhiścittasaṃsthitiḥ|
caturdhā ca vikalpasya pratipakṣaścaturvidhaḥ ||15 ||
pratyekaṃ darśanākhye ca bhāvanākhye ca vartmani|
ānantaryasamādhiśca saha vipratipattibhiḥ ||16 ||
mūrdhābhisamayastredhā daśadhā cānupūrvikaḥ |
ekakṣaṇābhisambodho lakṣaṇena caturvidhaḥ ||17||
svābhāvikaḥ sasāṃbhogo nairyāṇiko'parastathā|
dharmakāyaḥ sakāritraścaturdhā samudīritaḥ ||18 ||
iti| tatra prathamakārikādvayena aṣṭavastūnāṃ saṃgrahāt samāsanirdeśaḥ, tataḥ trayodaśakārikābhiḥ tasyaivārthaṃ saṃgṛhya vistareṇa vyākhyānaṃ bhavati| itthaṃ saṃkṣepavistarābhyāṃ bhāṣitatvena subhāṣitam| piṇḍārthakārikāṇāmeva śāstrapraṇetrā 'cittotpādaḥ parārthāya' -ityādivakṣyamāṇasakalaśāstreṇa vyākhyāsyamānatvāt tadvyākhyānenaiva vyākhyānaṃ sañcintya vīpsābhayena nātraitā vyākhyātāḥ |
sarvākārajñatā
1 cittotpādaḥ
itthaṃ sakalapiṇḍārtha nirdiśya bodhiṃ prāptukāmairbodhisattvaiḥ phalabhūtatvāt sarvākārajñatādhigantavyetyādau sarvākārajñatāsaṃgrahakārikāṃ vyākhyātukāmaḥ sālambanaṃ cittotpādasvarūpamāha-
cittotpādaḥ parārthāya samyaksambodhikāmatā |
buddho bhūtvā yathābhavyatayā parārthaṃ prati yatnaṃ kuryāmiti parārthāya samyaksambodhyadhikāmatālakṣaṇaḥ praṇidhiprasthānasvabhāvo dvividhaścittotpādaḥ| samyaksambodhikāmatā ca tatprārthanā kuśalo dharmacchandaścaitasikaḥ| viśiṣṭaviṣayapratibhāsamutpadyamānaṃ cittaṃ "cittotpādaḥ" iti kathaṃ sa (caitasikaḥ) cittotpādo bhavet ? satyametat| kintu kuśaladharmacchandalakṣaṇāyāṃ prārthanāyāṃ satyāṃ bodhicittamutpadyata iti kāraṇenātra kāryaṃ nirdiṣṭamevaṃ prārthayituḥ bodhisattvasya sarve kuśalā dharmā vṛddhiṃ yāntīti jñāpanāya copacāraḥ samāśrita ityadoṣaḥ| anyaprakāreṇa praṇidhānaṃ prārthanā vā samyaksambodhikāmatā tatsahacaritacittotpādaḥ prārthanayātidiśyate| evañca praṇidhānasahagataṃ taccittamutpadyata iti jñāpanāya vā ||
keyaṃ samyak-saṃbodhiḥ ? kaśca parārtho yatkāmatātmako yadarthaścittotpāda iti cet ? ucyate -
samāsavyāsataḥ sā ca yathāsūtraṃ sa cocyate ||19 ||
tisṛṣvapi jinajananīṣu prajñāpāramitāyāṃ dānādau ca deyadāyakapratigrāhakādyanupalabdhiḥ pratipattavyeti jñāpanārthakena; yathābhavyasarvasattvān nirvāṇe, matsariṇaśca dānādau pratiṣṭhāpayitukāmenāsyāṃ prajñāpāramitāyāṃ pratipattavyamitipradarśanapareṇa vacanena (vākyena) sūtrārthāviruddhena samāsavyāsataḥ parārthā samyaksambodhiḥ nirdiṣṭā| itthaṃ 'cittotpādaḥ parārthāya samyaksambodhikāmatā' jñātavyā| sarvākaragranthatātparyārthanirdeśāvasare sarvaṃ kathitaṃ tathāpi bahuvaktavyamāśaṅkya na (atra pradhānataḥ) samullikhitam |
evaṃ sālambanaṃ cittotpādasvarūpamabhidhāyedānīṃ tasya dvāviṃśatiprabhedān dvābhyāmantaraślokābhyāmāha-
bhūhemacandrajvalanairnidhiratnākarārṇavaiḥ |
vajrācalauṣadhīmitraiścintāmaṇyarkagītibhiḥ ||20||
nṛpagañjamahāmārgayānaprasravaṇodakaiḥ|
ānandoktinadīmaighairdvāviṃśatividhaḥ sa ca ||21||
chanda-āśaya-adhyāśaya-prayoga-dāna-śīla-kṣānti-vīrya-dhyāna-prajñā-upāya-kauśala-praṇidhāna-bala-
jñāna-abhijñā-puṇyajñāna-bodhipakṣānukūladharma-karuṇāvipaśyanā-dhāraṇīpratibhāna-dharmotsava-
ekayāna-dharmakāyaiḥ sahagataḥ (cittotpādaḥ) yathākramaṃ pṛthivī-kalyāṇasuvarṇa-śuklapakṣavanacandra-
jvalana-mahānidhāna-ratnākara-mahārṇava-vajraparvatarāja-bhaiṣajya-kalyāṇamitra-cintāmaṇi-āditya-
dharmamadhurasaṃgīti-mahārāja-koṣṭhāgāra-mahāmārga-yāna prasravaṇodaka-ānandokti-nadīdhārā-
meghaiḥ-sadṛśaḥ; sarvaśukladharmapratiṣṭhābhūtatvāt, bodhiparyāntāvikāritvāt, sakalaśukladharmavivṛddhigamanāt, trisarvajñatāvaraṇendhanadāhakatvāt, sarvasattvasaṃtarpaṇāt, guṇaratnānāmāśrayabhāvāt, sarvāniṣṭopanipātairakṣobhyatvāt, saṃpratyayadārḍhyenābhedyatvāt, ālambanavikṣepeṇāniṣkampyatvāt, kleśajñeyāvaraṇavyādhipraśamanāt, sarvāvasthāsu sattvārthāparityāgāt, yathāpraṇidhānaṃ phalasamṛddheḥ, vineyajanasya paripācanāt, vineyāvarjana karadharmadeśakatvāt, avyāhataprabhāvatvena parārthānuṣṭhānāt, bahupuṇyajñānasaṃbhārakośasthānatvāt, sarvāryayātānuyātatvāt, saṃsāranirvāṇānyatarāpātena sukhasaṃvāhanāt, śrutāśrutadharmadhāraṇādakṣayatvāt, mokṣakāmānāṃ vineyānāṃ priyaśrāvaṇāt, asaṃbhinna-ḥ parakāryakriyātvāt, tuṣitabhavanavāsādisandarśanayogyatvāt yathāsaṃkhyaṃ bhavati| ityevaṃ 'bhūhemacandrajvalanaitira' tyādibhiḥ dvāviṃśatiścittotpādā vyākhyātāḥ |
tatra prathamāstrayo mṛdumadhyādhimātratayādikarmikabhūmisaṅgṛhītāḥ| tataḥ ekaḥ prathamabhūmipraveśamārgasaṅgṛhītaḥ| tadantaraṃ daśa pramuditādidaśabhūmisaṅgṛhītā darśanabhāvanāmārgagocarāḥ| tataḥ pañca viśeṣamārgasaṅgṛhītāḥ| tadantaraṃ trayaṃ cittotpādāḥ prayogamaulapṛṣṭhadvāreṇa buddhabhūmisaṅgṛhītāḥ| iti cittotpādabhedaḥ ādikarmikabhūmimārabhya yāvad buddhabhūmi saṅgṛhītaḥ |
2 - avavādaḥ
prasaṅgāgata (cittotpāda) - bhedamabhidhāya utpāditaprathamādibodhicittāya yathākālaṃ bodhisattvāya prārthitārthabodhicittotpādāya tadākṣiptadharmasiddhaye prāptaguṇaparirakṣaṇenābhivṛddhaye copadeśo'vavāda ityata āha-
pratipattau ca satyeṣu buddharatnādiṣu triṣu |
asaktāvapariśrāntau pratipatsamparigrahe ||22||
cakṣuḥṣu pañcasu jñeyaḥ ṣaḍsvabhijñāguṇeṣu ca |
dṛṅmārge bhāvanākhye cetyavavādo daśātmakaḥ||23||
yathoktaprabhedabodhicittapratipattau saṃvṛtiparamārthasatyānatikrameṇa śrāvakādyasādhāraṇatayā'nupalambhayogena vartanamiti śikṣaṇaṃ pratipattyavavādaḥ|
duḥkhe phalabhūtarūpādiśūnyatāprajñāpāramitayostathatārūpatvādaikātmyamiti| samudaye śūnyatāhetubhūtarūpādyoravyatiriktatvena rūpādirna samudayanirodhasaṃkleśavyavadānadharmī iti| nirodhe śūnyatāyāmutpādanirodhasaṃkleśavyavadānahānivṛddhyādirahitāyānna rūpaṃ yāvannāvidyotpādo nāvidyānirodho na buddho bodhiriti| mārge dānādipāramitābhirātmano'dhyātmaśūnyatādīnāṃ bahirdhāśūnyatādibhiḥ pūrvāntāparāntayośca parasparaṃ na yuktāyuktatvena pratipattirityupadeśaḥ satyāvavādaḥ |
buddhe buddhabodhyorekatvalakṣaṇatvena buddhakaradharmalakṣaṇasarvākārajñatāyā anupalambhe rūpādyayojanenālambyālambakasamatājñānamiti| dharme trisarvajñatāsaṃgṛhītasamastavastupratipakṣākārasaṅgrahaiḥ sarvadharmāṇāṃ saṅgṛhītānāṃ niḥsvabhāvateti| saṃghe buddharatnāntargatatvenārhadvarjyeṣu phalasthapratipannakabhedena saptasu mahāpuruṣeṣu pratyekabuddhena sahāṣṭāsu mṛdvindriyādibhedena viṃśatisaṃkhyāvacchinneṣyāryāvaivarttikabodhisattvaśaikṣeṣvanutpādatayā pravṛttirityupadeśo ratnatrayāvavādaḥ |
ārabdhavīryatayā yathoktārthānuṣṭhānaṃ prati kāyādisukhallikatvena kasyacidabhiniveśaḥ syādityasaktau kāyādīnāmasvabhāvatayā deśanāvavādaḥ |
ciratarakālābhyāsenāpi samīhitārthāniṣpattāvuttrasanajātīyasya parikhedaḥ syādityapariśrāntau rūpāderyāvat samyaksambodheramananatayā deśanāvavādaḥ |
daśadigavasthitabuddhādibhyaḥ pratyarthaṃ mārgopadeśe gṛhyamāṇe cittāvalīnatā syāditi pratipatsamparigrahe dharmāṇāṃ prakṛtyajātatvena śikṣaṇamavavādaḥ |
māṃsavaipākikadivyaprajñādharmabuddhacakṣuṣāṃ yathāsaṃkhyaṃ pratiniyatavastusarvasattvacyutyupapattisarvadharmāvikalpānāṃ sarvāryapudgalādhigamasarvākārasarvadharmābhisambodhaviṣayāṇāṃ tathatayaikatvena pratipattiriti śikṣaṇaṃ pañcacakṣuravavādaḥ |
ṛddhidivyaśrotraparacittajñānapūrvanivāsānusmṛtyabhisaṃskārikadivyacakṣurāsravakṣayajñānābhijñānāṃ pṛthivīkampanādisarvalokadhātusthasūkṣmataraśabdaśravaṇasarāgādiparacittaparijñānasvapara-pūrvānekajātyanusmaraṇasarvarūpadarśanakleśajñeyāvaraṇaprahāṇakāritrāṇāmādiśāntatvenāvabodha iti deśanā ṣaḍabhijñāvavādaḥ |
catuḥsatyasaṅgṛhītaṣoḍaśakṣaṇasvabhāvaṃ darśanamārgaṃ dharmānvayajñānakṣāntijñānātmakaṃ sarvadharmaniḥsvabhāvabodhena māyākāra iva sarvatrānabhiniviṣṭamūrtistatprahātavyavastupratipakṣatvena yogī vibhāvayatīti deśanā darśanamārgāvavādaḥ |
saṃskṛtāsaṃskṛtayorekarūpatvena parasparamaśakyavyatirekaprajñaptivad yathoktadarśanamārgasaṃmukhīkṛtavastvavyatirekālambanād darśanabhāvanayorapṛthagbhāva iti na lākṣaṇikaṃ bhāvanāmārgavyavasthānam, atha ca sa tatprahātavyavastupratipakṣatvena vibhāvyate pratītyasamutpādadharmatayeti deśanā bhāvanāmārgāvavāda ityevaṃ bodhicittatadākṣitpadharmasvabhāvaprajñāpāramitāyāṃ yā pratipattiranupalambhākārā, tasyā yadālambanaṃ catvāryasatyāni, ya āśrayastrīṇi śaraṇāni, yo viśeṣagamanaheturasaktiḥ, yo'vyāvṛttigamanahetupariśrāntiḥ, yo'nanyayānagamanahetuḥ pratipatsaṃparigrahaḥ, yo'parapratyagāmitvahetuḥ pañca cakṣūṃṣiḥ, yaḥ sarvākārajñatāparipūrihetuḥ ṣaḍabhijñāḥ, yau niṣṭhāhetū darśanabhāvanāmārgau, tatsarvamavavādaprakaraṇe nirdiṣṭametāvataiva sarvo'rthaḥ sampanna iti daśavidho'vavādaḥ |
saṃgharatnādhikāre tatsubodhāya dvau antaraślokau ityāha -
mṛdutīkṣṇendriyai śraddhādṛṣṭiprāptau kulaṅkulau |
ekavīcyantarotpadya kārākārākaniṣṭhagāḥ ||24||
plutāstrayo bhavasyāgraparamo rūparāgahā |
dṛṣṭadharmaśamaḥ kāyasākṣī khaḍgaśca viṃśatiḥ ||25||
vakṣyamāṇamārgajñatāsaṅgṛhītaṣoḍaśakṣaṇadarśanamārgam āśritya śraddhādharmānusāribhedena prathamaphalapratipannako dvividhaḥ| tataḥ srota āpannaḥ| tato devamanuṣyakulaṃkulatvena sa evānyo dvividhaḥ | tato dvitīyaphalapratipannako mṛdutīkṣṇendriya evaikaḥ śraddhādṛṣṭiprāptaḥ| tataḥ sakṛdāgāmī| tataḥ sa ekavīciko'paraḥ | tataṃ tṛtīyaphalapratipannakaḥ pūrvavacchaddhādṛṣṭiprāptaḥ | tataḥ anāgāmī antarābhave upapadya, abhisaṃskāre anabhisaṃskāre ca parinirvāyīti caturdhā| tataṃ evākaniṣṭhagaḥ plutārdhaplutasarvasthānacyutatvenordhvāvakrāntāparastrividhaḥ| tataḥ sa eva bhavāgragastu rūpavītarāgo dṛṣṭadharmaśamaḥ kāyasākṣīti aparo dvividhaḥ | tato'rhattvaphalapratipannakaḥ | tataḥ pratyekabuddha iti viṃśatiḥ|
3-nirvedhāṅgam
labdhāvavādasyaivamādikarmikasya nirvedhāṅgabhavanamiti nirvedhāṅgamāha -
ālambanata ākārāddhetutvātsamparigrahāt|
caturvikalpasaṃyogaṃ yathāsvaṃ bhajatāṃ satām||26||
śrāvakebhyaḥ sakhaḍgebhyo bodhisattvasya tāyinaḥ |
mṛdumadhyādhimātrāṇāmūṣmādīnāṃ viśiṣṭatā ||27||
bodhisattvānāṃ śrutādiprakarṣaprāptamokṣabhāgīyaśraddhādilakṣaṇakuśalamūlādūrdhvaṃ catuḥsatyaprativedhānukūlāni ca caturnirvedhabhāgīyāni laukikabhāvanāmayāni ūṣmaprāpta iti kuśalamūlam, tato mūrdhaprāptaḥ, tataḥ kṣāntiprāptaḥ, tato'gradharma iti mṛdvādikrameṇa utpādo'thavā bodhisattvasambaddhamṛdvindriyādipudgalabhedena vakṣyamāṇamṛdumadhyādhimātrālambanaviśiṣṭavastvātmakacatuḥsatyālambanadharmadarśana-pratipakṣatvenānabhiniveśādyākāraviśeṣāt yānatrayādhigamahetutvaviśeṣādupāyakauśalakalyāṇamitralakṣaṇasamparigrahād darśanabhāvanāmārgābhyāṃ prahātavyā grāhyagrāhakacaturvikalpāḥ vakṣamāṇanayasambandhenotpannāḥ śrāvakādīnāmūṣmādibhyo viśiṣṭāḥ| teṣāmūṣmādikuśalamūlaṃ nyāye rūpaṇādilakṣaṇavastvātmakacatuḥsatyālambanamātmadarśanapratipakṣatvenānityādyākārapratipannaṃ svayānādhigamahetubhūtaṃ samparigraharahitaṃ, caturvidho vikalpo'saṃsṛṣṭo bhavatīti vyavasthāpanāt| bodhisattvānāṃ nirvedhabhāgīyāni upāyakauśalabalena kvacit hetunā, kvacit phalena, kvacit svarūpatayā, kvacid dharmatākāreṇa yathābhavyatayā catuḥsatyavastvālambanamiti veditavyam| saṃkṣiptavyākhyāmātraṃ vaktukāmena na prapañcitam | yata idameva vyavasthāpanaṃ hyato'nyayānamāśritya kutrāpi dūṣaṇaṃ nābhidhātavyam |
ālambanākārayoḥ kā viśeṣatā ityata ālambanākārau saptamiḥ antaraślokairāha -
ālambanamanityādi satyādhāraṃ tadākṛtiḥ |
niṣedho'bhiniveśāderheturyānatrayāptaye || 28 ||
rūpādyāyavyayau viṣṭhāsthitī prajñaptyavācyate |
tatra mṛduna anityādiṣoḍaśākāraṃ duḥkhādicatuḥsatyādhāramālambanam| duḥkhādisatyābhiniveśālambanādīnāṃ niṣedhaḥ tadākṛtiḥ | yānatrayādhigamaprāptaye hetubhāvaḥ sarveṣāmevoṣmādīnāṃ veditavyaḥ |
adhimuktinā tattvamanaskāreṇa ca yathāsaṃkhyaṃ rūpādīnāṃ pratipatteḥ niṣedhasya cānupalambhanaṃ na samanudarśanamiti madhyasyālambanam |
sarvanāmadheyābhāvena prabandhavisadṛśaprabandhasadṛśapravṛttilakṣaṇayorabhāva ityākṛtiḥ |
rūpamārabhya yāvadbuddha iti sarvadharmasāṅketiko vyāvahārikadharma ityadhimātrasyālambanam | kuśalādidharmatā na kenacid vacanīyā ityākṛtiḥ | ityālambanākāravannirvikalpajñānāgneḥ pūrvarūpatvādūṣmagataṃ trividham |
rūpādāvasthitisteṣāṃ tadbhāvenāsvabhāvatā || 29 ||
tayormithaḥsvabhāvatvaṃ tadanityādyasaṃsthitiḥ |
tāsāṃ tadbhāvaśūnyatvaṃ mithaḥ svābhāvyametayoḥ ||30||
anudgraho yo dharmāṇāṃ tannimittāsamīkṣaṇam |
parīkṣaṇañca prajñāyāḥ sarvaṃsyānupalambhataḥ ||31||
iti| atra svabhāvaśūnyatayā rūpādīnāṃ rūpādisvabhāvenāpagatasvabhāvatā, tataḥ rūpādyasthānamiti mṛduna ālambanam |
paramārthena rūpādisarvadharmaśūnyatayoḥ parasparamekaṃ rūpamiti śūnyatāyāmanityatvādīnāmabhāvena rūpādau na nityānityādibhiḥ sthānamityākāraḥ |
dharmadhāturūpatayānityādiśūnyatānāṃ svaniḥsvabhāvatvādanityādiśūnyatānāṃ parasparamaikātmyamiti madhyasyālambanam | yaṃ svabhāvapratiṣedhenāsvīkāro rūpādīnāṃ sa ākāra iti |
svabhāvābhāvatayaiva nīlādinimittādarśanaṃ rūpādīnāmiti adhimātrasyālambanam | samyagdharmapravicayatvena prajñāyāḥ sarvavastuno'nupalambhatayā nirūpaṇamityākāraḥ | ityālambanākāravaccalakuśalamūlamūrdhatvānmūrdhagataṃ trividham |
rūpāderasvabhāvatvaṃ tadabhāvasvabhāvatā |
tadajātiraniryāṇaṃ śuddhistadanimittatā ||32 ||
tannimittānadhiṣṭhānānadhimuktirasaṃjñatāṃ |
iti| atra śūnyatā rūpalakṣyalakṣaṇayorekatvenāsvabhāvo rūpādīnāmiti mṛduna ālambanam | ālambakajanaṃ prati abhāvasvabhāvatā rūpādīnāmityākāraḥ |
prakṛtyasvabhāvatvena rūpādīnāmanutpādānirodhāviti(madhyasya) ālambanam | sarvadharmasvarūpāvabodhena kāyādīnāṃ sarvākāraviśuddhirityākāraḥ |
svasāmānyalakṣaṇānupapattyā sarvadharmāṇāmanimittatvamiti adhimātrasyālambanam | prakṛtyaiva rūpādinimittānāmāśrayarahitatvenādhimokṣamanaskārānadhimokṣatattvamanaskārāparijñānamiti ākāraḥ | ityālambanākāravadapāyābhāvenādhimātradharmakṣamaṇāt kṣāntigataṃ trividham |
samādhistasya kāritraṃ vyākṛtirmananākṣayaḥ ||33||
mithastrikasya svābhāvyaṃ samādheravikalpanā |
iti nirvedhabhāgīyaṃ mṛdumadhyādhimātrataḥ ||34||
iti| atra sarvadharmāṇāmanutpādasya vīraṃgamādīnāñca samādhirbhāvanīya iti mṛduna ālambanam | svapraṇidhānapuṇyajñānadharmadhātubalenānābhogātsarvalokadhātuṣu yathābhavyatayā samādhervyāpāraḥ pravartata ityākāraḥ |
dharmataiṣā samyakpratipannasamādheryogino buddhairvyākaraṇaṃ kriyata iti madhyasyālambanam | sarvavikalpānupapattyā viditasamādhisvarūpasya bodhisattvasyāhaṃ samāhitaṃ ityādijñānaṃ na sambhavatītyākāraḥ |
dharmatayā samādhibodhisattvaprajñāpāramitārthatrayasya parasparamekaṃ rūpamityadhimātrasyālambanam | sarvadharmāvidyamānatvena samādheravikalpanaṃ paramopāya ityākāraḥ | ityālambanākāravallaukikasarvadharmāgratvādagradharmākhyaṃ trividham |
ālambanamanityādi satyādhāramatiricya ālambanaviśiṣṭākārayoḥ dharmadharmyabhidhāne satyapi ālambanaviśiṣṭākārayoḥ dharmābhidhānena sarvatra ucyamāne ṛte viśiṣṭāntaraparihārāparihārau nānayoḥ kaścit prativiśeṣa iti nyāyāt| athavā kārikācchandānurodhena bhinnābhidhāne'pi abhiniveśādiniṣedhayuktayoḥ tattvataḥ vidhānapratiṣedharahitatvād duḥkhādisatyāntargatamevālambanamākāraśca kriyete | tathaivāparatrāpi boddhavyam |
caturvikalpasaṃyogasya sphuṭārthāvabodhāya dvau antaraślokau āha-
dvaividhyaṃ grāhyakalpasya vastutatpratipakṣataḥ |
moharāśyādibhedena pratyekaṃ navadhā tu saḥ ||35||
iti| sāṃkleśikavastvadhiṣṭhānatvena pratipakṣādhiṣṭhānatvena ca prakāradvaye'vidyāvyavadānaskandhādiprabhedā navadhā |
dravyaprajñaptyadhiṣṭhāno dvividho grāhako mataḥ |
svatantrātmādirūpeṇa skandhādyāśrayatastathā ||36||
iti| atra pudgaladravyasatpuruṣaprajñaptisadupalambhatvena dvividho grāhakavikalpo'pi| svatantrātmaskandhādyupalambhena pratyekaṃ navaprakāro bhavati |
tatrāyameva saṃkṣepārthaḥ - saṃkleśavastvadhiṣṭhānāḥ (yathā) -avidyā-rūpādi-skandha-nāmarūpābhiniveśa-antadvayasakti-saṃkleśavyavadānājñāna-āryamārgāpratiṣṭhāna-upalambha-ātmādi-viśuddhyutpādādigrāhyavikalpāḥ|
pratipakṣādhiṣṭhānā-rāśi-āyadvāra-gotra-utpāda-śūnyatā-pāramitārtha-darśana-bhāvanā-aśaikṣamārgāśceti grāhyavikalpāḥ |
pudgaladravyasadadhiṣṭhānāḥ - svatantrātma-eka-kāraṇa-draṣṭādyātma-saṃkleśa-vairāgya-darśana-bhāvanā- kṛtārthādhārāśceti grāhakavikalpāḥ |
prajñaptisatpuruṣādhiṣṭhānāḥ- skandha-āyatana- dhātu - pratītyasamutpāda -vyavadāna- darśana- bhāvanā -viśeṣa- aśaikṣamārgāśceti grāhakavikalpāḥ |
ityevaṃ caturvikalpāścaturnivedhabhāgīyairyathākramaṃ saṃyuktā bhavanti |
sambaddhakārikānusāram uktapūrve'pi samparigrahe tadbalena yathoktaviśeṣo bhavatīti darśanāya tadanantaramantaraślokaḥ -
cittānavalīnatvādi naiḥsvābhāvyādideśakaḥ |
tadvipakṣaparityāgaḥ sarvathā samparigrahaḥ |37||
cittānabalīnatvānuttrāsādinopāyakauśalyena yathāśayaṃ mātsaryādivipakṣadharmaviyuktaḥ samastavastunairātmyādideśakaḥ kalyāṇamitramiti samparigrahaḥ |
4-pratipatterādhāraḥ
pratipattimato yathoktanirvedhabhāgīyamanyadapi darśanamārgādikamiti pratipatterādhāramāha-
ṣoḍhādhigamadharmasya pratipakṣaprahāṇayoḥ |
tayoḥ paryupayogasya prajñāyāḥ kṛpayā saha ||38||
śiṣyāsādhāraṇatvasya parārthānukramasya ca |
jñānasyāyatnavṛtteśca pratiṣṭhā gotramucyate ||39||
tatrādau tāvaccaturvidhalaukikanirvedhabhāgīyānāmutpādādhāraḥ | tato lokottaradarśanabhāvanāmārgayoḥ | tatastadutpattibalena cauraniṣkāsanakapāṭapidhānavat samakālaṃ samastapratipakṣotpādavipakṣanirodhayoḥ | tatastadanupalabdhyā tadutpādanirodhayuktavikalpāpagamasya | tataṃ pūrvapraṇidhānadānādyupāyakauśalyabalena saṃsāranirvāṇāpratiṣṭhānayoḥ prajñākaruṇayoḥ | tatastadutpattyā śrāvakādyasādhāraṇadharmasya| tato yathāśayamavatāraṇādyabhisandhidvāreṇa yānatrayapratiṣṭhāpanalakṣaṇaparārthānukramasya | tato yāvadāsaṃsāraṃ nirnimittānābhogaparārthajñānasya cādhāraḥ | ayamevānukramaḥ | anenaiva sarva puruṣārthāḥ sampadyante |
pratipattidharmāvasthāntarabhedena trayodaśavidho bodhisattvo yathoktadharmādhāro dharmadhātusvabhāva eva gotramiti nirdiṣṭam |
yadi dharmadhātorevāryadharmādhigamāya hetutvāttadātmako bodhisattvaḥ prakṛtisthamanuttarabuddhadharmāṇāṃ gotram, tadā tatsāmānyavartitvād 'na bodhisattva eveti' mandabuddhi puruṣaṃ pratyāśaṃkya antaraślokamāha-
dharmadhātorasambhedād gotrabhedo na yujyate |
yathā śrāvakayānādyadhigamakrameṇālambeta tathāryadharmādhigamāya dharmadhātorhetubhāvena vyavasthāpanād gotratvena vyapadeśa ityapi samādhiḥ dṛśyate, tathāpi saukaryāt laukikadṛṣṭāntenāpi samādhyantaramāha -
ādheyadharmabhedāttu tadbhedaḥ parigīyate ||40||
yathaikamṛddravyābhinirvṛttaikatejaḥparipakvādhāraghaṭāderādheyakṣaudraśarkarādibhājanatvena bhedastadbad yānatrayasaṅgṛhītādhigantavyādheyadharmanānātvenādhāranānātvaṃ nirdiṣṭamiti |
5- ālambanam
yathoktapratipattyādhārasya kimālambanamityāha -
ālambanaṃ sarvadharmāste punaḥ kuśalādayaḥ |
laukikādhigamākhyāśca ye ca lokottarā matāḥ || 41 ||
sāsravānasravā dharmāḥ saṃskṛtāsaṃskṛtāśca ye |
śiṣyasādhāraṇā dharmā ye cāsādhāraṇā muneḥ ||42||
tatrādau tāvat sāmānyena (sarvadharmāḥ) kuśalākuśalāvyākṛtāḥ yathākramaṃ śrāmaṇyatāprāṇātipātādyavyākṛtakāyakarmādayaḥ | tatasteṣāmeva laukikādidvividhasyāvaśiṣṭāścattvāro bhedāḥ, yathāsaṃkhyaṃ bālapṛthagjanasambaddhāḥ pañca skandhāḥ, sarvāryajanasaṃgṛhītāni catvāri dhyānāni, ātmadarśanāpratipakṣatvena pañcopādānaskandhāḥ | taddarśanapratipakṣatvena catvāri smṛtyupasthānāni| hetupratyayādhīnāḥ kāmādidhātavaḥ | kāraṇānapekṣāḥ tathatā | sarvāryajanasantānaprabhavāni caturdhyānāni | samyaksambuddhasantānodayadharmīṇi daśabalāni ityevamadhigamānukrameṇa sarvadharmā yathāvadālambyanta ityālambanamekādaśavidham |
samuddeśaḥ
tādṛśālambanapratipatteḥ kaḥ samuddeśa iti samuddeśamāha-
sarvasattvāgratā cittaprahāṇādhigamatraye |
tribhirmahattvairuddeśo vijñeyo'yaṃ svayambhuvām||43||
sarvathā sarvākārajñatāparijñānena bhaviṣyadbuddhabodhisattvānāṃ sarvasattva (rāśi)-akhilasattva (nikāya) -agratācittamahattvaṃ prahāṇamahattvamadhigamamahattvañcādhikṛtya pratipattau pravṛttatvānmahattvānmahattvatrayayuktatvācca trividhaḥ samuddeśo jñātavyaḥ |
7-sannāhapratipattiḥ
ityevaṃ pratipattyādhārādīn abhidhāya kiñca tatsvarūpamiti cet? sā trisarvajñatāviṣaye sāmānyena śukladharmādhiṣṭhānā, sarvākārābhisambodhādau caturvidhe'bhisamaye pratyabhisamayaṃ ṣaṭpāramitādhiṣṭhānā ca kriyā paripattiḥ| evaṃ yathāvat prayogadarśanabhāvanāviśeṣamārgasvabhāvānāṃ pratipattilakṣaṇānāṃ sannāhaprasthānasambhāraniryāṇānāṃ madhye vīryarūpatayā sannāhapratipattiṃ prathamāmāha-
dānādau ṣaḍvidhe teṣāṃ pratyekaṃ saṃgraheṇa yā |
sannāhapratipattiḥ ṣā ṣaḍbhiḥ ṣaṭkairyathoditā ||44||
iti| dharmadānādidāne śrāvakādimanaskāraparivarjanam, sarvajanāpriyavāditvakṣāntiḥ, chandajananam, yānāntarāvyavakīrṇaikāgratānuttarasamyaksambodhipariṇāmanā yathākramaṃ deyādyanupalambhasannāhatvena kriyante| tathaiva śīlasya rakṣaṇam, kṣānteḥ sampādanam, vīryasya prārambhaḥ, dhyānasya ārādhanam, prajñāyā bhāvanā ityevaṃ dānādiṣaṭpāramitāsu pratyekaṃ dānādau saṃgṛhītāsu ṣaḍbhiḥ ṣaṭkaiḥ ṣaṭtriṃśadvidyā bhavanti dānādisādharmyācca ṣaṭ sannāhapratipattayo bhavanti |
8-prasthānapratipattiḥ
kṛtasannāhasyaivaṃ prasthānamiti prasthānapratipattiṃ dvitīyāmāha -
dhyānārūpyeṣu dānādau mārgai maitryādikeṣu ca |
gatopalambhayoge ca trimaṇḍalaviśuddhiṣu ||45||
uddeśe ṣaṭsvabhijñāsu sarvākārajñatānaye |
prasthānapratipajjñeyā mahāyānādhirohiṇo ||46 ||
dhyānārūpyasamāpatti-dānādiṣaṭpāramitā-darśanabhāvanāśaikṣaviśeṣamārga-caturapramāṇa- anupalambhayoga-sarvavastutrimaṇḍalaviśuddhi-uddeśa-ṣaḍabhijñā-sarvākārajñatāsu samyagvyavasthitilakṣaṇā hi samastamahāyānadharmākramaṇasvabhāvā prasthānapratipattiḥ navadhā |
9-sambhārapratipattiḥ
kṛtaprasthānasyaivaṃ sambhāra iti sambhārapratipattiṃ tṛtīyāmāha-
dayā dānādhikaṃ ṣaṭkaṃ śamathaḥ savidarśanaṃ |
yuganaddhaśca yo mārgaṃ upāye yacca kauśalam ||47||
jñānaṃ puṇyaṃ mārgaśca dhāraṇī bhūmayo daśa |
pratipakṣaśca vijñeyaḥ sambhārapratipatkramaḥ ||48||
mahākaruṇa-dāna-śīla-vīrya-dhyāna-prajñā-śamatha-vidarśanā-yuganaddhamārga- upāyakauśala- jñāna- puṇya- darśanādimārga- vacanādidhāraṇī- bhūmi- pratipakṣāṇāmanupalambhena saṃvṛtisatyānatikrameṇa samastamahāyānārthapratipatterebhiḥ karuṇādibhiḥ samyak-pratipatsvābhāvyāt mahābodhigrahaṇāt mahākaruṇādisambhārā iti saptadaśa sambhārapratipattayaḥ | tatra jñānasambhāraḥ ādhyātmika-bāhya- tadubhaya-śūnyatā-mahat- paramārtha- saṃskṛta- asaṃskṛta- atītānanta- anavarāgra- anavakāra- prakṛti-sarvadharma- lakṣaṇa-anupalambha- abhāvasvabhāva- bhāva- abhāva- svabhāva- parabhāvaśūnyatānāṃ bhedena viṃśatidhā |
ādhyātmikatvabāhyatvobhayaśūnyatvatastathā |
diṅnirvāṇārthataścaiva saṃskṛtāsaṃskṛtatvataḥ ||1||
atyantānavarāgratvānavakārākṛtātvataḥ |
sarvadharmatvalakṣmatvābhyatītāditvataḥ punaḥ ||2||
sāṃyogikatvabhāvatvākāśaśūnyasvabhāvataḥ |
svasvabhāvaviyuktatvād viṃśatiḥ śūnyatā matāḥ ||3||
bhūmisambhāreṇa daśabhūbhaya iti pariṣkriyamāṇānāṃ dharmāṇāṃ saṃdarśanāya trayoviṃśatirantaraślokā kathyante-
1. pramuditā bhūmiḥ
labhyate prathamā bhūmirdaśadhā parikarmaṇā|
āśayo hitavastutvaṃ sattveṣu samacittatā ||49 ||
tyāgaḥ sevā ca mitrāṇāṃ saddharmālambanaiṣaṇā |
sadā naiṣkramyacittatvaṃ buddhakāyagatā spṛhā || 50 ||
dharmasya deśanā satyaṃ daśamaṃ vākyamiṣyate |
jñeyañca parikarmaiṣāṃ svabhāvānupalambhataḥ ||51||
iti| yathāvat sarvavastuṣu akauṭilyāśayaḥ, sva-paraprayojane hitatvam, sarvasattveṣu samacittatā, sarvasvaparityāgaḥ, kalyāṇamitrārāgaṇam, yānatrayasaṅgṛhīta saddharmālambanaparyeṣṭiḥ, gṛhavāsānabhiratiḥ, anuttarabuddhakāyagatā spṛhā, saddharmaprakāśanam, satyavāditetyevamebhirdaśabhirlakṣaṇadharmaiḥ sarvathotpadyamānattvāt parikarmabhiḥ kāraṇaviśeṣaiḥ svabhāvānupalambhatayā kṛtaviśeṣalakṣaṇaparikarmabhireva prathamā pramuditā bhūmiḥ prāpyate |
2- vimalā bhūmiḥ
śīlaṃ kṛtajñatā kṣānti pramodyaṃ mahatī kṛpā |
gauravaṃ guruśuśrūṣā vīryaṃ dānādike'ṣṭamam ||52||
iti kuśaladharma-sattvārthakriyā-saṃvaraśīlāni, parakṛtopakārasya avismaraṇam (avipraṇāśanam), parakṛtāpakārādau kṣāntiḥ, kuśaladharmasyārādhane'vipratisāraḥ, sarvajaneṣu maitrī, upādhyāyādiṣu praṇamanam, kalyāṇamitranirdiṣṭadharmasādhanā, dānādiṣaṭpāramitāsu paryeṣṭirityevaṃ kṛtaparikarmaviśeṣeṇāṣṭaprakāradharmeṇa dvitīyā vimalā bhūmiradhigamyate |
3. prabhākarī bhūmiḥ
atṛptatā śrute dānaṃ dharmasya ca nirāmiṣam |
buddhakṣetrasya saṃśuddhiḥ saṃsārāparikheditā ||53 ||
hrīrapatrāpyamityetat pañcadhā mananātmakam |
iti| saddharmaśravaṇe tṛpterajñānam, lābhādinirapekṣacittena saddharmaprakāśanam, svabuddhakṣetrāśrayāśritasaṃśodhanam, upakṛtasattvavaiparītyādidarśanena na parikhedāpattiḥ, svaparāpekṣayā akuśaladharmākaraṇamityevaṃ pañcadhā parikarmaṇā pūrvavat kṛtānavabudhyamānasvabhāvaparikarmaṇā tṛtīyā prabhākarī bhūmiravabudhyate |
4. arciṣmatī bhūmiḥ
vanāśā'lpecchatā tuṣṭirdhūtasaṃlekhasevanam ||54||
śikṣāyā aparityāgaḥ kāmānāṃ vijugupsanam |
nirvitsarvāstisantyāgo'navalīnānapekṣate||55||
iti| araṇyāvāsaḥ, aprāptalābheṣu anabhilāṣaḥ, prāptalābheṣvanadhikābhyarthanā, bhikṣādidhautaguṇasaṃvaraṇam, gṛhītaśikṣāṇāṃ prāṇādibhyo'pi aparityajanam, kāmaguṇeṣu doṣopalambhadarśanena nindanam, vineyānusāreṇa nirvāṇe pravaṇatvam, sarvasvaparityāgaḥ, kuśalasādhane cittāsaṃkocaḥ, sarvavastvanapekṣaṇamityevaṃ pūrvavaddaśaprakāreṇa caturthī arciṣmatī bhūmirabhirūhyate |
5. sudurjayā bhūmiḥ
saṃstavaṃ kulamātsaryaṃ sthānaṃ saṅgaṇikāvaham |
ātmotkarṣaparāvajñe karmamārgān daśāśubhān ||56||
mānaṃ stambhaṃ viparyāsaṃ vimatiṃ kleśamarṣaṇam |
vivarjayan samāpnoti daśaitān pañcamīṃ bhuvam||57||
iti| lābhādyarthaṃ gṛhipravrajitādibhiḥ saṃvāsaḥ, śrāddhakulānupadarśanam, janākīrṇanagarādi, svapraśaṃsanaparanindane, daśākuśalakarmapathāḥ, śrutādyabhimānaḥ, parāpraṇamanam, kuśalākuśalaviparītābhīniveśaḥ, mithyādṛṣṭyādikumatiḥ, sarvarāgādisarvakleśābhimukhīkaraṇaṃ cetyevaṃlakṣaṇān daśadharmān vivarjayan arthādākṣiptaviparyayadharmeṇa daśaprakāraparikarmaṇā pūrvavat pañcamī sudurjayā bhūmirākramyate |
6. abhimukhī bhūmiḥ
dānaśīlakṣamāvīryadhyānaprajñāprapūraṇāt |
śiṣyakhaḍgaspṛhātrāsacetasāṃ parivarjakaḥ ||58||
yācito'navalīnaśca sarvatyāge'pyadurmanāḥ |
kṛśo'pi nārthināṃ kṣeptā ṣaṣṭhīṃ bhūmiṃ samaśnute ||59||
dānādiṣaṭpāramitāparipūraṇena śrāvakapratyekabuddhābhilāṣasya svabhāvānupalambhotttrāsasya ca yācakajanaprārthanāsaṃkocasya svarasapravṛttasarvārthatyāgadaurmanasyasya dāridryādarthijanapratikṣepacittasya ca varjanenetyevaṃ dvādaśabhiḥ parikarmabhiḥ pūrvavat ṣaṣṭhī abhimukhī bhūmirājñāyate |
7. dūraṅgamā bhūmiḥ
ātmasattvagraho jīvapudgalocchedaśāśvataḥ |
nimittahetvoḥ skandheṣu dhātuṣvāyataneṣu ca ||60||
traidhātuke pratiṣṭhānaṃ saktirālīnacittatā |
ratnatritayaśīleṣu taddṛṣṭyabhiniveśitā ||61||
śūnyatāyāṃ vivādaśca tadvirodhaśca viṃśatiḥ|
kalaṅkā yasya vicchinnāḥ saptamīmetyasau bhuvam ||62||
iti| ātmasattvajīvapudgalocchedaśāśvatanimittahetuskandhadhātvāyatanatraidhātukādhiṣṭhāna-saktyālīnacittabuddhadharmasaṃghaśīladṛṣṭyabhiniveśaśūnyatāvivādavirodhodbhāvanāgrahotsṛṣṭayaścetyevaṃ viṃśatiprakārakalaṅkāpagamādākṣiptaviparyayadharmeṇa viṃśatiprakāreṇa parikarmadharmeṇa pūrvavat saptamī dūraṅgamā bhūmiḥ samīyate |
arthākṣiptadharmatānirdeśāyāha-
trivimokṣamukhajñānaṃ trimaṇḍalaviśuddhatā |
karuṇāmananā dharmasamataikanayajñatā ||63||
anutpādakṣamājñānaṃ dharmāṇāmekadheraṇā|
kalpanāyāḥ samuddhātaḥ saṃjñādṛkkleśavarjanam||64||
śamathasya ca nidhyaptiḥ kauśalañca vidarśane|
cittasya dāntatā jñānaṃ sarvatrāpratighāti ca ||65||
sakterabhūmiryatrecchaṃ kṣetrāntaragatiḥ samam |
sarvatra svātmabhāvasya darśanañceti viṃśatiḥ|| 66||
śūnyatā'nimittāpraṇihitavimokṣamukhasamyagjñānam, daśakuśalakarmapatheṣu vadhavadhyaghātakānupalambhādi, sarvasattvālambanakaruṇā, vastvanupalambhaḥ, sarvadharmasamatāvabodhaḥ, mahāyānaikayānāvabodhaḥ, anutpādaparijñānam, gambhīradharmanidhyānakṣāntyavagamaḥ, sarvajñeyānāṃ mahāyānopāyamukhena prakāśanam, sarvakalpanocchedaḥ, nimittodgrahaṇavikalpābhāvasatkāyādipañcadṛṣṭisantyāgaḥ, rāgādikleśavarjanāni, śamathabhāvanā, prajñākauśalyam, cittopaśamaḥ, rūpādyapratighātajñānam, abhiniveśāsthānam, yatheṣṭasamakālabuddhakṣetragamanam, vineyānurūpaṃ sarvatra svakāyaprakāśanamiti viṃśatiprakāreṇānena parikarmadharmeṇāpi pūrvavat saptamī bhūmiḥ samīyate |
8. acalā bhūmiḥ
sarvasattvamanojñānamabhijñākrīḍanaṃ śubhā |
buddhakṣetrasya niṣpattirbuddhasevāparīkṣaṇe ||67||
akṣajñānaṃ jinakṣetraśuddhirmāyopamā sthitiḥ |
sañcintya ca bhavādānamidaṃ karmāṣṭaghoditam||68||
iti| yathāvatsarvasattvacittacaritajñānam, lokadhātau ṛddhyabhijñābhiḥ krīḍanam, ādhārabuddhakṣetrasuvarṇādibhāvapariṇāmaḥ, sarvākāradharmaparīkṣaṇena buddharāgaṇam, divyacakṣuṣo niṣpattiḥ, ādheyabuddhakṣetrasattvapariśodhanam, sarvatra māyopamatāvasthānam, sarvasattvārthadarśanāda buddhipūrvakajanmagrahaṇañcetyevamaṣṭaprakāradharmeṇa parikarmaṇā pūrvavadaṣṭamī acalā bhūmiranubhūyate |
9. sādhumatī bhūmiḥ
praṇidhānānyanantāni devādīnāṃ rūtajñatā |
nadīva pratibhānānāṃ garbhāvakrāntiruttamā ||69||
kulajātyośca gotrasya parivārasya janmanaḥ |
naiṣkramyabodhivṛkṣāṇāṃ guṇapūre svasampadaḥ ||70||
iti| anantapraṇidhānam, devādisarvasattvarutajñānam, nadyupamitākṣayapratibhānam, sarvajanapraśastagarbhāvakramaṇam, rājādisthānam, ādityādyanvayaḥ, mātrādisusambandhajñātiḥ, svavidheyaparivāraḥ, śakrādyabhinanditotpādaḥ, buddhādisañcodananiṣkramaṇam, cintāmaṇisadṛśāśvatthavṛkṣādiḥ, buddhabuddhadharmasvabhāvaguṇaparipūraṇañcetyevaṃ sampattilakṣaṇairdvādaśabhiḥ parikarmabhiḥ pūrvavatkṛtaparikarmaviśeṣairnavamī sādhumatī bhūmiḥ sākṣātkriyate|
10. dharmameghā bhūmiḥ
hetubhūmitvena tatparikarmāṇyevaṃ nirdiśya phalabhūmitvena pṛthak tānyanabhidhāya saṅgrahaṇena daśamabhūmilakṣaṇamāha-
navabhūmīratikramya buddhabhūmau pratiṣṭhate |
yena jñānena sā jñeyā daśamī bodhisattvabhūḥ||71||
iti| śrāvakādigotra-prathamaphalapratipannaka-srota-āpanna-sakṛdāgāmi-anāgāmi-arhatāmiti ṣaṇṇāṃ nayatrayavyavasthāpanābhiprāyeṇa śeṣasaṅgṛhītāpannakatrayasya pratyekabuddhasya ca yathākramaṃ gotra-aṣṭamaka-darśana-tanu-vītarāga-kṛtavikalpa-śrāvaka- pratyekabuddhabhūmayaḥ, bodhisattvānāṃ yathoktā navavidhetyevaṃ navabhūmīratikramya daśamyāṃ punaḥ bhūmau bodhisattvo buddha eva vaktavyo na tu samyaksambuddha iti vacanāt buddhabhūmau yena praṇidhānajñānenāvatiṣṭhate sā eva daśamī bodhisattvabhūmiḥ jñeyā |
(pratipakṣasambhāraḥ)
pratipakṣasambhārārthaṃ antaraślokamāha-
pratipakṣo'ṣṭadhā jñeyo darśanābhyāsamārgayoḥ|
grāhyagrāhakavikalpānāmaṣṭānāmupaśāntaye ||72||
iti| sāṃkleśikavastumātrapratipakṣādhiṣṭhānagrāhyavikalpadvayasya dravyapudgalaprajñaptipuruṣādhiṣṭhānagrāhakavikalpadvayasya ca darśanamārgabhāvanāmārgayoḥ prahāṇād grāhyagrāhakāṣṭavikalpopaśāntaye satyadvayamāśritya sākṣātkaraṇīyā vipakṣabhedena mārgadvayāvasthāyāmeva aṣṭavidhāḥ pratipakṣāḥ |
10. niryāṇapratipatiḥ
sambhṛtasambhārasyaivaṃ niryāṇamiti niryāṇapratipattiṃ caturthīṃmāha-
uddeśe samatāyāñca sattvārthe yatnavarjane |
atyantāya ca niryāṇaṃ niryāṇaṃ prāptilakṣaṇam ||73||
sarvākārajñatāyāñca niryāṇaṃ mārgagocaram|
niryāṇapratipajjñeyā seyamaṣṭavidhātmikā||74||
iti| yathokta uddeśaḥ , sarvadharmasamatā, sattvārthakaraṇam, animittasarvakriyākāritvenānābhogaḥ, śāśvatocchedarahitāvasthāviśeṣaḥ, triyānasarvārthaprāptiḥ, yathoktasarvākārajñatā tadviśiṣṭamārga ityevaṃ niryātavyavastuṣu prativiśiṣṭānyadharmābhāvena sarvānupalambhatayā ebhiraṣṭābhirniryāṇapratipattiḥ aṣṭadhā bhavati |
iti abhisamayālaṅkāre nāma prajñāpāramitāśāstre prathamādhikāravṛttiḥ |