6 kṣāntipāramitā nāma ṣaṣṭhaḥ paricchedaḥ
Technical Details
6 kṣāntipāramitā nāma ṣaṣṭhaḥ paricchedaḥ|
tadevaṃ bahudhā śīlaviśuddhiṃ pratipādya ātmabhāvādīnāṃ rakṣāṃ śuddhiṃ pratipādya śubhaviśuddhiṃ pratipādayitum, yaccoktam-
kṣameta śrutameṣeta saṃśrayeta vanaṃ tataḥ|
samādhānāya yujyeta bhāvayedaśubhādikam||
[śikṣā. sa. kārikā-20]
ityetacca abhidhātumupakramate sarvamityādinā-
sarvametatsucaritaṃ dānaṃ sugatapūjanam|
kṛtaṃ kalpasahasrairyatpratighaḥ pratihanti tat||1||
sarvametaditi śīlasaṃvarasamādānaprasūtam| sucaritaṃ kuśalaṃ karma| dānaṃ trividham| sāmānyena sugatapūjanamapi trividham| kṛtam upārjitamanekaiḥ kalpasahasrairyat tat sarvaṃ pratighaḥ sattvavidveṣaḥ pratihanti nirdahati bahnilava iva tṛṇasaṃghātam||
āryamañjuśrīvikrīḍitasūtre cāha-pratighaḥ pratigha iti mañjuśrīḥ kalpaśatopacitaṃ kuśalaṃ pratihanti, tenocyate pratigha iti||
āryasarvāstivādinā paṭhyate-paśyatha bhikṣava etaṃ bhikṣuṃ keśanakhastūpe sarvāṅgena praṇipatya cittamabhiprasādayantam ? evaṃ bhadanta| anena bhikṣavo bhikṣuṇā yāvatī bhūmirākrāntā, adhaścaturaśītiyojanasahasrāṇi, yāvat kāñcanavajramaṇḍalāntare yāvantyo vālikāḥ, tāvantyanena bhikṣuṇā cakravartirājyasahasrāṇi paribhoktavyāni| yāvat| athāyuṣmānupāliryena bhagavāṃstenāñjaliṃ praṇamya bhagavantametadavocat-yaduktaṃ bhagavatā asya bhikṣorevaṃ mahānti kuśalamūlāni| kutremāni bhagavan kuśalāni tanutvaṃ parikṣayaṃ paryādānaṃ gacchanti? nāhamupāle evaṃ kṣatimupahatiṃ ca samanupaśyāmi yathā sabrahmacārī sabrahmacāriṇo'ntike duṣṭacittamutpādayati| tatropāle imāni mahānti kuśalamūlāni tanutvaṃ parikṣayaṃ paryādānaṃ gacchanti| tasmāttarhi upāle evaṃ śikṣitavyaṃ yaddagdhasthūṇāyāmapi cittaṃ na pradūṣayiṣyāmaḥ, prāgeva savijñānake kāye iti||
ata evāha-
na ca dveṣasamaṃ pāpaṃ na ca kṣāntisamaṃ tapaḥ|
tasmātkṣāntiṃ prayatnena bhāvayedvividhairnayaiḥ||2||
na ca dveṣeṇa samaṃ pāpamaśubhaṃ puṇyābhibhavaheturasti| na ca kṣāntyā titikṣayā samaṃ tulyaṃ tapaḥ| sumahatpariśramasādhyatvāt sukṛtam| yata evam, tasmāt kṣāntiṃ kṣamāṃ sarvatātparyeṇa bhavayedabhyaset| vividhairnānāprakārairupāyairvakṣyamāṇaiḥ||
dṛṣṭadharma eva dveṣasya doṣān vṛttatrayeṇopadarśayannāha-
manaḥ śamaṃ na gṛhṇāti na prītisukhamaśrute|
na nidrāṃ na dhṛtiṃ yāti dveṣaśalye hṛdi sthite||3||
pūjayatyarthamānauryān ye'pi cainaṃ samāśritāḥ|
te'pyanaṃ hantumicchanti svāminaṃ dveṣadurbhagam||4||
suhṛdo'pyudvijante'smād dadāti na ca sevyate|
saṃkṣepānnāsti tatkiṃcit krodhano yena susthitaḥ||5||
śamaṃ praśamaṃ na gṛhṇāti nāśrayate| anupaśānta eva sadā dveṣānalaprajvalitatvāt na prītisukhaṃ saumanasyasukhamaśnute āpnoti, tenaivākrāntatvāt| na nidrāṃ na dhṛtiṃ cittasukhaṃ labhate kāyacittasaṃtāpakāriṇi dveṣaśalye hṛdayanivāsini| pūjayati satkaroti lābhasatkārairyān| ye'pi cānujīvinaḥ, evaṃ dveṣiṇaṃ svāminamapakartumicchanti| kimiti ? dveṣadurbhagam apriyamiti hetupadametat| suhṛdo bhitrāṇyapi udvijante uttrasanti asmād dveṣiṇaḥ| dānonmukho'pi bhṛtyavargairna sevyate nopagamyate| kiṃ bahunā ? idamiha saṃkṣepeṇāvadhāryatām-nāsti tadupaśamakāraṇaṃ kiṃcidyena kopanaḥ sukhaṃ labheta||
cittasya karkaśāvasthā dveṣaḥ| tasyodbhūtavṛttistu krodhaḥ, yadvaśāt daṇḍādigrahaṇaṃ kriyate| iti anayorbhede'pi dvayorapi parihartavyatayā abhedenaiva nirdeśaḥ||
evamiha dṛṣṭadharme'pi dveṣadoṣānavagamya tatparityāgāya yatnavatā bhavitavyamityāha-
evamādīni duḥkhāni karotītyarisaṃjñayā|
yaḥ krodhaṃ hanti nirbandhāt sa sukhīha paratra ca||6||
evaṃ yathoktaprakāreṇa duḥkhāni janayati yasmāt, tasmād yaḥ sukṛtātmā nirbandhāt, gāḍhābhiniveśāt| ārabdhavīrya ityarthaḥ| sa sukhī ihaloke paraloke ca||
idānīṃ dveṣopaghātāya tatkāraṇamupahantuṃ vyavasthāṃ kurvannāha-
aniṣṭakaraṇājjātamiṣṭasya ca vighātanāt|
daurmanasyāśanaṃ prāpya dveṣo dṛpto nihanti mām||7||
tasmādvighātayiṣyāmi tasyāśanamahaṃ ripoḥ|
ātmātmīyagrahaprasūte iṣṭāniṣṭe| ātmātmīyayoḥ sukhasādhanamiṣṭam, tadviparītamaniṣṭam, iti kalpanākṛtamevaitat| na tu paramārthataḥ kiṃcidiṣṭamaniṣṭaṃ vā saṃbhavati| tasmānmithyābhiniveśavāsanāvaśāt aniṣṭasya karaṇāt, iṣṭasya copahananād daurmanasyaṃ mānasaṃ duḥkhamupajāyate, tasmāt tatkāriṇi tadvirodhini vā dveṣa utpadyate| iti daurmanasyameva balabadbhojanaṃ labdhasāmarthyaḥ san dveṣo nihanti mām iti niścitya tatpuṣṭikāraṇaṃ ca haniṣyāmi prathamataḥ| tasmin hate sukhameva| tasya hananāt, samūlaghātaṃ hatasya punarutthānāyogācca||
nanu ko'yamatyarthamabhiniveśo bhavata ityāha-
yasmānna madvadhādanyatkṛtyamasyāsti vairiṇaḥ||8||
yasmāt mama vadhaṃ vihāya rātriṃdivamaparaṃ na kiṃcid dveṣasya vairiṇaḥ karaṇīyamasti||
evaṃ dveṣadoṣān vibhāvya sarvopāyena tadvipakśabhūtāṃ kṣāntimutpādayet| tatra kṣāntistrividhā dharmasaṃgītisūtre'bhihitā| tadyathā-duḥkhādhivāsanākṣāntiḥ, dharmanidhyānakṣāntiḥ, parāpakāramarṣaṇakṣāntiśca| tatra tāvadduḥkhādhivāsanākṣāntimadhikṛtyāha-
atyaniṣṭāgamenāpi na kṣobhyā muditā mayā|
daurmanasye'pi nāstīṣṭaṃ kuśalaṃ tvavahīyate||9||
duḥkhādhivāsanākṣāntivipakṣaḥ aniṣṭāgamaprāptaduḥkhabhīrutā, iṣṭavighātaprāptaśca sukhābhiṣvaṅgaḥ| tābhyāṃ daurmanasyam| tato dveṣo līnacittatā vā| ata evāha candrapradīpasūtresukhe'nabhiṣvaṅgaḥ, duḥkhe'vaimukhyam| iti| ratnameghasūtre'pyuktam-ya ime ādhyātmikāḥ śokaparidevaduḥkhadaurmanasyopāyāsāḥ, tān kṣamate adhivāsayatīti||
ato yadi nāma mama śiraśchidyate, tathāpi na kṣobhyā na vikopayitavyā muditā mayā| muditā hi daurmanasyapratipakṣaḥ| duḥkhāgame'pi pramuditacittasya daurmanasyānavakāśāt, iti daurmanasyanirāsāya muditā yatnena rakṣitavyā| kutaḥ ? daurmanasye'pi kṛte iṣṭavighāte sati nāstīṣṭaṃ nābhilaṣitaṃ setsyati| ayaṃ tu viśeṣaḥ syāt-kuśalaṃ punarupahanyate||
muditā ca āryākśayamatisūtre varṇitā-tatra katamā muditā ? yā buddhadharmāṇāmanusmaraṇāt prītiḥ prasādaḥ prāmodyaṃ cittasyānavalīnatā anavamṛdyatā aparitarṣaṇatā, sarvakāmaratīnāmapakarṣaṇāt sarvadharmaratīnāṃ pratiṣṭhānam, cittasya prāmodyam, kāyasyaudvilyam, buddheḥ saṃpraharṣaṇam, manasa utpalavaḥ, tathāgatakāyābhinandanaratiḥ| iti vistaraḥ||
kiṃ cedamavicārayato daurmanasyamutpadyate ityāha-
yadyastyeva pratīkāro daurmanasyena tatra kim|
atha nāsti pratīkāro daurmanasyena tatra kim||10||
yadi ca iṣṭavighātanivartanāya aniṣṭopanipātapratiṣedhāya ca pratīkāraḥ upāyāntaramasti, tadā daurmanasyena tatra kim ? tadeva anuṣṭhīyatām| atha nāsti, tadāpi daurmanasyena tatra kim ? na kiṃcit prayojanam| upāyābhāvāt sarvathā gatametat| iti vicārya daurmanasyanivartanameva varam||
abhyāsād duḥkhamabādhakaṃ bhavatīti prasādhayitumupakramate-
duḥkhaṃ nyakkārapāruṣyamayaśaścetyanīpsitam|
priyāṇāmātmano vāpi śatroścaitadviparyayāt||11||
duḥkhaṃ kāyikaṃ mānasikaṃ ceti dvividham| tatra kāyikaṃ daṇḍādighātajam| mānasikaṃ nyakkārādinimittam| tatra nyakkāro dhikkāraḥ| pārūṣyaṃ marmaghaṭṭanāvacanam| ayaśaśca akīrtiḥ vaiguṇyaprakāśanam| ityetatsarvamanabhilaṣitam| yadi pareṣāṃ śivaṃ nanu ? tadarthamāha-priyāṇām| ātmīyatvena ye svīkṛtāḥ, premasthānaṃ teṣāmātmanaśca| duḥkhādikārakasya punaḥ śatroretadviparyayāt| tasya duḥkhādikamabhīṣṭameva||
tatra duḥkhasahiṣṇutāṃ tāvannirākartumāha-
kathaṃcillabhyate saukhyaṃ duḥkhaṃ sthitamayatnataḥ|
duḥkhenaiva ca niḥsāraḥ cetastasmād dṛḍhībhava||12||
mahatā prāyatnena kuśalapakṣamupasevya kadācit karhicit sudurlabhaṃ saṃsāre sāsravaṃ sukhaṃ labhyate| duḥkhaṃ tu sarvadā sulabham, ayatnasiddhatvāt, iti tadabhyāso na duṣkaraḥ, sarvadā paricitatvāt| kiṃ ca| saṃsāraniḥsaraṇopāyo'pi duḥkhameva| tathāpi pātheyarūpatayā tatparigraho yukta eva| yata evam, tasmāt he citta, duḥkhānubhavanāya dṛḍhībhava, mā kātaratāmāśrayasva||
api ca| idaṃ duḥkhaṃ mahārthasādhakatvāt soḍhumucitam, iti manasi kartavyam, ityāha-
durgāputrakakarṇāṭā dāhacchedādivedanām|
vṛthā sahante muktyarthamahaṃ kasmāttu kātaraḥ||13||
durgāputrakāḥ caṇḍīsutāḥ| mahānavamīsamayādiṣu trirātramekāhaṃ vā upoṣya gātradāhacchedanabhedanaṃ kurvanto duḥkhāṃ vedanāṃ niṣphalamevānubhavanti| tathā karṇāṭadeśādisamudbhūtā dākṣiṇātyā uparināmalikhanamātrābhimānataḥ parasparaṃ spardhamānā anekābhiḥ kāraṇābhirduḥkhamanubhavanto jīvitamapyutsṛjanti| ahaṃ tu svaparātmanoḥ paramadurlabhabuddhatvasādhanāya kṛtotsāhaḥ duḥkhaiḥ kasmāt kāraṇāt kātarībhavāmi ?
syādetat-atyalpaduḥkhaṃ kathaṃcitsoḍhuṃ śakyate| karacaraṇaśiraśchedanādiduḥkhaṃ narakādiduḥkhaṃ vā muktayarthaṃ kathaṃ nu soḍhavyamityatrāha-
na kiṃcidasti tadvastu yadabhyāsasya duṣkaram|
tasmānmṛduvyathābhyāsāt soḍhavyāpi mahāvyathā||14||
śāstrābhyāsakalādi kauśalādi mṛdumadhyātimātraduḥkhānubhavanādi vā vastu na tadvidyate kiṃcit yadabhyāsagocaro na bhavati| sarvameva abhyāsādātmasātkartuṃ śakyata iti bhāvaḥ| yasmāt tasmāt atyalpatarādivyathābhyāsānnarakādimahāvyathāpi soḍhuṃ [śakyate]| yathoktam-tatra alpaduḥkhābhyāsapūrvakaṃ kaṣṭakaṣṭatarābhyāsaḥ sidhyati| yathā ca abhyāsavaśāt sattvānāṃ duḥkhasukhasaṃjñā, tathā sarvaduḥkhotpādeṣu sukhasaṃjñāpratyupasthānābhyāsāt sukhasaṃjñaiva pratyupatiṣṭhate| evaṃ niṣpandaphalaṃ ca sarvadharmasukhākrāntaṃ nāma samādhiṃ pratilabhate| uktaṃ hi pitāputrasamāgame-
asti bhagavan sarvadharmasukhākrānto nāma samādhiḥ, yasya samādheḥ pratilambhād bodhisattvaḥ sarvārambaṇavastuṣu sukhāmeva vedanāṃ vedayate na duḥkhām, nāduḥkhasukhām| tasya nairayikāmapi vedanāṃ kāryamāṇasya sukhasaṃjñaiva pratyupasthitā bhavati| mānuṣīmapi kāraṇāṃ kāryamāṇasya, hasteṣvapi chidyamāneṣu pādeṣvapi karṇeṣvapi nāsāsvapi, sukhasaṃjñaiva pratyupasthitā bhavati| vetrairapi tāḍyamānasya ardhavetrairapi kaśābhirapi tāḍayamānasya sukhasaṃjñā pravartate| bandhanāgāreṣvapi prakṣiptasya, tailapācikāṃ vā kriyamāṇasya, ikṣukuṭṭitikaṃ vā kuṭyamānasya, naḍacippitikaṃ vā cipyamānasya, tailapradyotikaṃ vā ādīpyamānasya yāvat kārṣāpaṇacchedikāṃ chidyamānasya piṣṭapācanikāṃ vā pācyamānasya, hastibhirvā mardyamānasya sukhasaṃjñaiva pravartate|| iti vistaraḥ||
syādevaitad yadi prathamata eva mṛduvyathābhyasaḥ syāt| yāvatā sa eva nāstīti| atrāha-
uddaṃśadaṃśamaśakakṣutpipāsādivedanām|
mahatkaṇḍvādiduḥkhaṃ ca kimanarthaṃ na paśyasi||15||
uddaṃśādikṛtaduḥkhamanarthaṃ kiṃ na paśyasi ? tadayatnasiddhaṃ mṛduvyathābhyāsanimittamastyeva iti bhāvaḥ||
punaranyathā svacittaṃ draḍhayitumāha-
śītoṣṇavṛṣṭivātādhvavyādhibandhanatāḍanaiḥ|
saukumāryaṃ na kartavyamanyathā vardhate vyathā||16||
sukumārataracittasya hi duḥkhamatitarāṃ bādhakaṃ bhavati, duḥkhe'pi dṛḍhacittasya viparyayaḥ||
nanu dṛḍhīkaraṇe'pi cittasya duḥkhamasahyameveti| atrāha-
kecitsvaśoṇitaṃ dṛṣṭvā vikramante viśeṣataḥ|
paraśoṇitamapyeke dṛṣṭvā mūrcchāṃ vrajanti yat||17||
taccittasya dṛḍhatvena kātaratvena cāgatam|
duḥkhaduryodhanastasmādbhavedabhibhavedvayathām||18||
na khalu dṛḍhacittasya kiṃcidaśakyaṃ nāma| tathāhi-kecidvīrapuruṣāḥ saṃgrāmabhūmau svaśoṇitamapi paśyanto'dhikataraṃ śauryamābhajante| kecitpunaḥ kātaracittasaṃtatayaḥ pararudhiradarśanādapi maraṇāntikaṃ duḥkhamanubhavanti| etadubhayamapi cittasya itaretarābhyāsaviparyayāt iti matvā duḥkhaduryodhano nādhigamyo bhavet, duḥkhairapyakampyatvāt| tato'bhibhaved vyathām, na punastayāmibhūyate||
itthamapyabhibhaved vyathāmityāha-
duḥkhe'pi naiva cittasya prasādaṃ kṣobhayed budhaḥ|
saṃgrāmo hi saha kleśairyuddhe ca sulabhā vyathā||19||
prasādaṃ pūrvoktaṃ nāvasādayedvicakṣaṇaḥ| kutaḥ ? yasmāt kleśaśatrubhiḥ saha saṃgrāmo'yamārabdhaḥ| saṃgrāme ca vyathā nāma na bhavediti durlabham, vyathā tu sulamaiva||
nanu tathāpi duṣkaramidamatīva dṛśyata iti| atrāha-
urasārātighātān ye praticchanto jayantyarīn|
te te vijayinaḥ śūrāḥ śeṣāstu mṛtamārakāḥ||20||
abhimukhamabhibhavantaḥ śatrum| tatprahārān vakṣaḥsthalena pratīcchanto ye jayanti samare ripūn, te te śūrapuruṣāḥ pararipuvijayādiha labdhavijayāḥ praśasyante| ye punaranye chalaprahārādibhirabhibhavanti śatrum, te ca akiṃcitkaratayā mṛtamārakā jugupsanīyā eva śūraiḥ||
ito'pi guṇadarśanādduḥkhamadhivāsayitavyamityāha-
guṇo'paraśca duḥkhasya yatsaṃvegānmadacyutiḥ|
saṃsāriṣu ca kāruṇyaṃ pāpadbhītirjine spṛhā||21||
ayamaparaḥ śubhaheturguṇo duḥkhasyāsya saṃbodhimārgānukūlaḥ, yadduḥkhasya samāveśe manasi saṃvega upajāyate| tasmācca yauvanadhanādikṛtasya madasya cyutirbhaṅgo jāyate, saṃsāriṣu ca saṃsāraduḥkhapīḍitesu karuṇācittam, pāpasya phalamidamiti matvā pāpād bhayamakaraṇacittaṃ ca, buddhe ca bhagavati spṛhā bhaktiḥ śraddhā cittaprasādaśca| bhagavāneva hi duḥkhakṣayagāminaṃ mārgamupadiṣṭavāniti||
parapratyayotpannaduḥkhādhivāsanāya parāmṛśannāha-
pittādiṣu na me kopo mahāduḥkhakareṣvapi|
sacetaneṣu kiṃ kopaḥ te'pi pratyayakopitāḥ||22||
pittādidoṣatrayātmakameva śarīram| te ca tathāvidhāhāravihāravaiguṇyād viṣamāvasthāṃ prāptā vyādhīn janayantaḥ sarvaduḥkhahetavo bhavanti| tathāpi na teṣu mama kopaḥ, acetanatvāt| na te saṃcintya duḥkhadāyakāḥ, kiṃ tarhi svakāraṇasāmagrībalena prakopamupāgatāḥ| yadyevam, sacetaneṣu kiṃ kopaḥ ? kiṃ na syāditi cet, te'pi pūrvakarmāparādhāt svakāraṇasāmagrīprakopitā duḥkhadāyakā bhavanti| iti pittādivat teṣvapi na yujyate mama krodhaḥ||
ubhayatrāpi samānaṃ kāraṇādhīnatvamityupadarśayannāha-
aniṣyamāṇamapyetacchūlamutpadyate yathā|
aniṣyamāṇo'pi balātkrodha utpadyate tathā||23||
svapratyayopajanitasāmarthyebhyaḥ pittādibhyo'nabhipretamapi śūlamavaśyamutpadyate yathā, tathā svahetumapariṇāmādhigataśaktibhyo daurmanasyādibhyaḥ krodha utpadyate, iti sādhāraṇamanayorhetupratyayādhīnatvam||
atha syāt-uktamatra sacetanāḥ saṃcintya tathāvidhāniṣṭakāriṇaḥ, na tu punaritare tathetyāha-
kupyāmīti na saṃcintya kupyati svecchayā janaḥ|
utpatsya ityabhipretya krodha utpadyate na ca||24||
tatpratyayasāmagrīmantareṇa kupyāmītyevaṃ buddhipūrvakaṃ saṃcintya na janaḥ svairaṃ prakupyati| krodho'pi utpatsya ityabhisaṃghāya svātantryeṇa naivotpadyate||
tasmādidamevātra pramāṇasiddhamityāha-
ye kecidaparādhāśca pāpāni vividhāni ca|
sarva tatpratyayabalāt svatantraṃ tu na vidyate||25||
idaṃpratyayatāmātrasamupasthitasvabhāvaṃ sarvamidam| na tu svātantryapravṛttaṃ kiṃcidapi vidyate||
na ca pratyayasāmagryā janayāmīti cetanā|
na cāpi janitasyāsti janito'smīti cetanā||26||
pratyayasāmagryapi na svakāryaṃ janayantī saṃcintya janayati| sā hi svahetupariṇāmopanidhidharmatayā tathāvidhaṃ kāryaṃ janayati na tu saṃcintya| na cāpi janitasya kāryasyāpi anayā sāmagryā janito'smīti cetanā manasikāro'sti| tasmānnirvyāpāratayā sarvadharmāṇām, asmin sati idaṃ bhavati, asyotpādādidamutpadyate, iti idaṃpratyayatāmātramidaṃ jagat, nātra kaścitsvatantraḥ saṃbhavati| hetupratyayādhīnatvātsarvadharmāṇām||
syādetat-astyeva svatantraṃ yathā sāṃkhyānāṃ pradhānamātmā ca, naiyāyikānāmākāśādayaḥ| tat kimucyate na kiṃcitsvatantramiha vidyate, ityāśaṅkayāha-
yatpradhānaṃ kilāmīṣṭaṃ yattadātmeti kalpitam|
tadeva hi bhavābhīti na saṃcintyopajāyate||27||
yattadbhavatāṃ sattvarajastamasāṃ sāmyāvasthā prakṛtiḥ pradhānamityabhimatam| kileti pramāṇāsaṃgatametadityaruciṃ prakāśayati| yadapi tadvastu kiṃcidātmeti kalpitamadhyavasitaṃ pramāṇāsaṃgatameva| āha-yasmāttadeva svayameva tadaparakāraṇābhāvād bhavāmi samutpadya iti nābhisaṃdhāya jāyate|
kutaḥ ? yasmāt-
anutpannaṃ hi tannāsti ka icchedbhavituṃ tadā|
tat pradhānādi prāgasadeva| asataśca vandhyāsutāderiva kā bhavitumutpattumicchā bhavet ? atha nāsadutpadyate kiṃcit, kevalamavyaktāvasthāto vyaktāvasthāyāṃ pariṇāmamātram| yadyevam, pariṇāmo'pi kathamasannutpaṃdyate vyaktāvasthā vā ? pariṇāmasya vyaktāvasthāyāśca tatsvabhāvatve tasyāpyutpattiprasaṅgaḥ| vyatireke saṃbandhābhāvaḥ| saṃbandhakalpanāyāṃ ca anavasthā| parato vistareṇa pradhānaṃ nirākariṣyate [9. 127-138]||
syādetat-ātmanyayamadoṣa eva| na hi tasya vayamutpādamicchāmaḥ| sarvadā nityasvabhāvatayā anutpanna evāsau| bhavatu nāma evam| tathāpi sarvathā kharaviṣāṇakalpa evāsau, utpādābhāvāt| tato nātrāpi nivartate-
anutpannaṃ hi tannāsti ka icchedbhavituṃ tadā| iti|
bhāve'pi vā nāsya svātmanyapi prabhutvamasti| prakṛtyupanāmitameva hi viṣayamapi sa bhuṅkte| tadā ca viṣayopabhogātprāk tadbhoktṛtvamasya nāsīt, paścādutpannaṃ ca tatsvabhāvameva| anyathā tasya bhoktṛtvāyogāt| tadutpāde ca tasyāpyutpāda iti kathaṃ nātmana utpāda iṣyata iti| tadevaṃ punaḥ
anutpannaṃ hi tannāsti ka icchedbhavituṃ tadā|
ityāyātam||
aparamapi dūṣaṇamatrāha-
viṣayavyāpṛtatvācca niroddhumapi nehate||28||
yadyapyasau pradhānopahitaviṣayopabhogāya pravartata itīṣyate, tadā prāgapravṛttasya paścātpravṛttirna yujyate| atha kathaṃcit pravartate, tadāpi viṣaye vyāpṛtasya nivṛttirna syāt| etadevāha-niroddhumapi nehate| viṣayopabhogānnivartitumapi notsahate, tadā tasya tatsvabhāvatvāt, tasya ca nityatayā anivṛtteḥ| nivṛttau vā anityatvaprasaṅgāt| naiyāyikādīnāmātmano vyapadeśo nityatvāt||
viśeṣamapi tasyāha-
nityo hyacetanaścātmā vyomavat sphuṭamakriyaḥ|
acaitanyaṃ sāṃkhyādiha viśeṣaḥ| anyatra samānatā| tatra nityaḥ pūrvāparakālayorekasvabhāvaḥ| acetanaśca acitsvabhāvaḥ| jaḍa ityarthaḥ| anyacaitanyayogāccetayate| vyomavad vyāpī| ata eva sphuṭaṃ vyaktamakriyaḥ| yadāha-
anye punarihātmānamicchādīnāṃ samāśrayam|
svato'cidrūpamicchanti nityaṃ sarvagataṃ tathā||
śubhāśubhānāṃ kartāraṃ karmaṇāṃ tatphalasya ca|
bhoktāraṃ cetanāyogāccetanaṃ na svarūpataḥ||
[tattvasaṃgraha-171-72]
tathā ca akiṃcitkara evāsau, kvacidapi kārye'nupayogāt| atha aparasahakāripratyayasaṃnidhau niṣkriyasyāpi tasya kriyā[bhyu]pagamyate| yaduktam-
jñānayatnādisaṃbandhaḥ kartṛtvaṃ tasya bhaṇyate|iti|
atrāha-
pratyayāntarasaṅge'pi nirvikārasya kā kriyā||29||
jñānayatnādipratyayāntarasaṃparke'pi nityatvānnirvikārasya pūrvasvabhāvādapracyutasyātmanaḥ kā kriyā ? naiva kriyā yujyate||
yaḥ pūrvavat kriyākāle kriyāyāstena kiṃ kṛtam|
tasya kriyeti saṃbandhe katarattannibandhanam||30||
yathā pūrvamakriyākāle tathākriyākāle'pi yaḥ, tena kārakasvabhāvavikalena kriyāyāḥ kiṃ kṛtam, yena pratyayāntarasaṅge tasya kriyā vyavasthāpyeta ? api ca| ubhayasaṃbandhābhāvāt tasya ātmanaḥ kriyeyamiti saṃbandhe katarattadanyanimittam ? naivāsti kiṃcit||
vistareṇa cātmano nirākariṣyamāṇatvāt [9. 58-60] īśvarasya ca [9.119-126], na svatantraḥ kaścidapi saṃbhavati| evamasvātantryaṃ sarvatra prasādhyopasaṃharannāha-
evaṃ paravaśaṃ sarvaṃ yadvaśaṃ so'pi cāvaśaḥ|
nirmāṇavadaceṣṭeṣu bhāveṣvevaṃ kka kupyate||31||
evamuktanayena paravaśaṃ parāyattaṃ sarvaṃ bāhyādhyātmikaṃ vastujātam| tarhi yadvaśe tadaparāyattaṃ bhaviṣyatīti cet, na| yadvaśaṃ so'pi cāvaśaḥ svahetuparatantraḥ| evaṃ sa heturapi svahetorityanādisaṃsāraparaṃparāyāṃ na svavaśitā kvacidapi saṃbhavati| ato nirvyāpārāḥ sarvadharmā iti| kaḥ kasmai druhyati paramārthataḥ yenāparādhini kvacit kasyacidaparādhe tasya dveṣo yuktaḥ | idamevāha-nirmāṇavat sarvavyāpārakalpanāvigamāt, aceṣṭeṣu nirīheṣu sarvadharmeṣu evaṃ satsu kva kupyatām ? na yujyate prekṣāvatāṃ kvacidapi kopa iti bhāvaḥ||
syādetat-evaṃ hi ekaṃ samarthayato dvitīyaṃ vighaṭate ityāśaṅkayannāha-
vāraṇāpi na yuktaivaṃ kaḥ kiṃ vārayatīti cet|
samarthitanyāyenaiva vāraṇāpi nivartanamapi nirmāṇavadaceṣṭeṣu bhāveṣu na yuktā| evamiti yadā kiṃcidapi svatantraṃ na dṛśyate, sarvaṃ pratyayasāmagrīṃ pratītya jāyate, tadā vāraṇāpi na yuktā| yadi vā-maivam, tathāpi kathaṃ na yuktā ? ko vārayati, svatantraḥ kartā kiṃ niṣedhyaṃ svatantrapravṛttaṃ vārayatīti cet| ayamabhiprāyaḥ-na hi samāne'pi nyāye kvacit pravṛttiḥ sāmānyatvāt| tasmādyuktametat-vāraṇā na yukteti||
yadyevaṃ manyase, atrottaramāha-
yuktā pratītyatā yasmādduḥkhasyoparatirmatā||32||
yuktā vāraṇā, kutaḥ ? pratītyatā, idaṃ pratītyedamutpadyate iti pratītyasamutpannatā yasmādasti nirvyāpāreṣvapi bhāveṣu, ato vāraṇā yuktā, tato na vyāghātaḥ| etaduktaṃ bhavati-yadyapi nirvyāpārāḥ sarvadharmāḥ, tathāpi pratītyasamutpādavaśāt pāratantryamupadarśitam- evaṃ paravaśaṃ sarvam [6. 31] ityādivacanāt| tataḥ avidyādipratyayabalāduttarottaraḥ kāryapravāhaḥ saṃskārādirūpaḥ pravartate, pūrvapūrvanivṛttau nivartate| etacca uttaratra [9. 75] vistareṇa pratipādayiṣyate| tasmādduḥkhasya saṃsārasya uparatirnivṛttirabhimatā| ato dveṣādipāpapravṛttivāraṇā saṃgacchate| tāṃ pratītya tathāvidhamabhyudayaniḥśreyasasvabhāvaṃ phalamutpadyate||
sāṃprataṃ prakṛtameva yojayannāha-
tasmādamitraṃ mitraṃ vā dṛṣṭvāpyanyāyakāriṇam|
īdṛśāḥ pratyayā asyetyevaṃ matvā sukhī bhavet||33||
yasmāt pratītyajaṃ sarvam, tasmādamitretaraṃ [amitramitaraṃ ca ] apakāriṇaṃ pratītya sukhamevālambanīyam| kutaḥ ? īdṛśā apakārakaraṇaśīlahetavaḥ asya amitrasya itarasya vā, iti evaṃ niścitya sukhī bhavet, daurmanasyaṃ na kurvīta||
kiṃ ca| duḥkhopanipātena cittakṣobhe'pi na duḥkhasya nivṛttirastītyupadarśayannāha-
yadi tu svecchayā siddhiḥ sarveṣāmeva dehinām|
na bhavetkasyacidduḥkhaṃ na duḥkhaṃ kaścidicchati||34||
nahi ātmecchāmātreṇa anavimataṃ nivartate, abhimataṃ copatiṣṭhate hetumantareṇa| tathātve sa ti na bhavet kasyacit sattvasya duḥkham| kimiti ? na duḥkhamātmanaḥ kaścidicchati| svasukhābhilāṣiṇa eva hi sarvasattvāḥ||
duḥkhādhivāsanākṣāntimabhidhāya idānīṃ parāpakāramarṣaṇakṣāntimupadarśayannāha-
pramādādātmanātmānaṃ bādhante kaṇṭakādibhiḥ|
bhaktacchedādibhiḥ kopāddurāpastyādilipsayā||35||
udbandhanaprapātaiśca viṣāpathyādibhakṣaṇaiḥ|
nighnanti kecidātmānamapuṇyācaraṇena ca||36||
yadaivaṃ kleśavaśyavād ghrantyātmānamapi priyam|
tadaiṣāṃ parakāyeṣu parihāraḥ kathaṃ bhavet||37||
asamīkṣitakāritā pramādaḥ| svayameva svakāyaṃ kaṇṭakakhāṇukaṭhallapāṣāṇaśarkarādibhirdurgamārgeṣu karmapravṛttāḥ kaṇṭakāstaraṇaśayanādibhirvā bādhante| tathā bhojanapānaparihārādibhiḥ| kimiti ? kopāt agamyaparadāradhanādi labdhumicchayā vā||
udbandhanamūrdhvalambanam| prapātaḥ prapatanaṃ parvatādeḥ| jalāgnipraveśādibhiḥ, viṣāpathyādibhakṣaṇaiḥ, atyāhārātipānādibhiḥ, nighnanti mārayanti kecinmohapuruṣā ātmānaṃ svakāyam| paravadhādibhiḥ, apuṇyācaraṇena ca| paravadhābhiprāyāḥ saṃgrāmādiṣvakuśalakriyayā ca||
yadaivamuktakrameṇa kleśavaśyatvāt kleśaparatantratvāt ete sattvā ātmānamapi priyaṃ vallabhaṃ ghnanti pīḍayanti, tadā eṣāṃ parakāyeṣu paraśarīreṣu apakāraviratiḥ kathaṃ syāt ?
itthaṃ ca kṛpāpātramevaite, na dveṣasthānamityāha-
kleśonmattīkṛteṣveṣu pravṛtteṣvātmaghātane|
na kevalaṃ dayā nāsti krodha utpadyate katham||38||
piśācairiva grasteṣu eṣu apakārakāriṣu uktanayena pravṛtteṣu ātmaghātane parāpakāradvāreṇa vā na kevalaṃ na tāvat kṛpā nāsti, audāsīnyamapi sādhūnāṃ tatrāyuktam| dveṣa utpadyate kathaṃ kṛpāsthāneṣviti viparyayo mahān||
evamapi svacittaṃ nivārayedityāha-
yadi svabhāvo bālānāṃ paropadravakāritā|
teṣu kopo na yukto me yathāgnau dahanātmake||39||
tathā hi vikalpadvayamatra| bālānāṃ pṛthagjanānāṃ yadi etādṛśa eva svabhāvaḥ paropadravakāritā nāma, tadā na khalu svabhāvāḥ paryanuyogamarhanti-kimiti parāpakāraṃ kurvanti te ? iti paribhāvya teṣu dveṣo na yukto me| tadyathā agnau dahanasvabhāve dāhakaraṇāt| anyathā tadabhāve tatsvabhāvatāhāniprasaṅgāt||
dvitīyaṃ vikalpamadhikṛtyāha-
atha doṣo'yamāgantuḥ sattvāḥ prakṛtipeśalāḥ|
tathāpyayuktastatkopaḥ kaṭudhūme yathāmbare||40||
atha doṣo'yamāgantuḥ anya eva na tatsvabhāvabhūtaḥ| sattvāḥ punaḥ prakṛtiprabhāsvaracittasaṃtānatayā peśalā akuṭilasvabhāvāḥ| doṣā hi duṣṭasvabhāvāḥ, na tatsvabhāvāḥ sattvāḥ| tathāpi ayuktasteṣu sattveṣu peśalasvabhāveṣu kopaḥ| kasminniva ? kaṭudhūmo yathā iva ambare| na hi kaṭutā nāma nirmalasyākāśasya svabhāvaḥ, api tu dhūmasya| ataśca taddoṣeṇa dhūma eva doṣo yujyate, nākāśe prakṛtipariśuddhe | tasmāddoṣeṣveva kopo yujyate na sattveṣu|
api ca| yadeva hi pradhānaṃ duḥkhakāraṇam, tatra yukto bhavet kopo nāpradhāne ityāha-
mukhyaṃ daṇḍādikaṃ hitvā prerake yadi kupyate|
dveṣeṇa preritaḥ so'pi dveṣe dveṣo'stu me varam||41||
kāye hi daṇḍaprahārādabhāvitacittasya duḥkhaṃ samutpadyate| tato daṇḍa eva mukhyaṃ duḥkhakāraṇamiti tatraiva kopo yuktaḥ| atha parapreritasya daṇḍasya ko doṣaḥ ? tena preraka eva dveṣyo bhavati| evaṃ tarhi dveṣeṇa so'pi daṇḍaprerakaḥ prerita iti dveṣe dveṣo mama yukto na prerake||
api ca| nādattaṃ kiṃcidupabhujyate sukhaṃ vā duḥkhaṃ vā| iti vicintya parāpakāre'pi na tatra cittaṃ pradūṣayedityāha-
mayāpi pūrvaṃ sattvānāmīdṛśyeva vyathā kṛtā|
tasmānme yuktamevaitatsattvopadravakāriṇaḥ||42||
pūrvaṃ janmāntare mayāpi sattvānāmevaṃvidhaiva pīḍā kṛtā yasmāt, ṛṇapariśodhananyāyena ucitameva mamaitat parāpakārakāriṇaḥ| tatkarmaphalaparipākāditi bhāvaḥ||
yadyasya kāraṇaṃ tasmādetadutpadyate nānyasmāditi parāmṛśya parāpakāraṃ marṣayedityupadaśaryannāha-
tacchasraṃ mama kāyaśca dvayaṃ duḥkhasya kāraṇam|
tena śasraṃ mayā kāyo gṛhītaḥ kutra kupyate||43||
avikalakāraṇasāmagrī hi sarvakāryasya kāraṇamiti pramāṇapariniścitam| sā cātra tathāvidhā vidyate| tathāhi tasyāpakāriṇaḥ śastraṃ khaṅgādi mama kāyaśca, etaddvayaṃ sāmagrīrūpaṃ duḥkhasya kāraṇam| iti samarthakāraṇasadbhāve'pi kāryaṃ kathaṃ notpadyeta ? anyathā tattasya kāraṇameva na syāt| tato'nyadapi, tat utpādayogaḥ ? [=tatsāmagrīto'nyadapi kāraṇaṃ syāt, tataḥ..........] tasmādyādi kāraṇopanāyake kupyate, tadā svātmanyapi kopo yuktaḥ| yataḥ svayamapi duḥkhakāraṇaṃ vahatyupanayati ca bhavān| ātmanyakope paratrāpi na yukta iti bhāvaḥ||
prakārāntareṇoktamevārthaṃ spaṣṭayannāha-
gaṇḍo'yaṃ pratimākāro gṛhīto ghaṭṭanāsahaḥ|
tṛṣṇāndhena mayā tatra vyathāyāṃ kutra kupyate||44||
śarīrākṛtirayaṃ pakvagaṇḍo mayā gṛhītaḥ| sarvaduḥkhahetutvāt sarvopamardasahaḥ| ākoṭanatāḍanādibhirapyabhedyatvāt| duḥkhaparihārāya sukhaprāptaye ca yā tṛṣṇā abhilāṣaḥ, tadandhena pihitaprajñālocanena tasyāṃ vyathāyāṃ satyāṃ kutra kupyate ? na hi gaṇḍasya kuḍyādisaṃparkaje duḥkhe kvacidvivekataḥ kopo yuktaḥ||
api ca | yaḥ kāryeṇānarthī, tena tatkāraṇameva parihartavyaṃ bhavet| ahaṃ tu viparyastamatiriti vimarśamupadarśayannāha-
duḥkhaṃ necchāmi duḥkhasya hetumicchāmi bāliśaḥ|
svāparādhāgate duḥkhe kasmādanyatra kupyate||45||
duḥkhaṃ daṇḍādyabhighātajaṃ necchāmi| tasya punaḥ kāraṇaṃ śarīraṃ pratyapakāriṇaṃ cecchāmi| bāliśa iti bāladharmo viparyāsaḥ| tasmātkāraṇāt svakāye yadduḥkhaṃ tat svāparādhāgatameva| iti kasmādanyatra tatsahakārimātre kupyate ?
ātmavadhāya svayaṃ saṃskṛtaśastrasyaiva anyatra mama kopo na yukta ityāha-
asipatravanaṃ yadvadyathā nārakapakṣiṇaḥ|
matkarmajanitā eva tathedaṃ kutra kupyate||46||
asipatravanaṃ narakasamudbhavam| asaya eva patrāṇyasyeti kṛtvā| asigrahaṇaṃ prādhānyāt| anyadapi śastraṃ nārakaduḥkhaheturyantraṃ ca| vane tasminnivāsino gṛdhrolūkavāyasādayaḥ pakṣiṇo yathā matkarmajanitā eva duḥkhahetavo bhavanti| nānyadatra duḥkhakāraṇamasti| tathā idamapi paraśastrādikaṃ duḥkhaheturmatkarmajanitameva, iti kutra kupyate ?
itthamapi viparyāsa evāyamityupadarśayitumāha-
matkarmacoditā eva jātā mayyapakāriṇaḥ|
yena yāsyanti narakānmayaivāmī hatā nanu||47||
yena madīyena karmaṇā coditāḥ preritā eva mayi pūrvakṛtāpakāre apakāriṇo jātāḥ santo narakān yāsyanti, tena mayaivāmī apakāriṇo hatā nanu| svacittaṃ saṃbodhayati-na amībhirahaṃ hataḥ| ayamabhiprāyaḥ-yadi nākariṣyamahamīdṛśaṃ karma, tadā ete'pi nāpakāriṇo'bhaviṣyanniti matkṛtenaiva karmaṇā apakāriṇo bhavanti||
upakāriṣveva mohādapakāribuddhirmameti kārikādvayena darśayannāha-
etānāśritya me pāpaṃ kṣīyate kṣamato bahu|
māmāśritya tu yāntyete narakān dīrghavedanān||48||
ahamevāpakāryeṣāṃ mamaite copakāriṇaḥ|
kasmādviparyayaṃ kṛtvā khalacetaḥ prakupyasi||49||
etānapakāriṇa āśritya nimittīkṛtya mama pāpaṃ pūrvajanmakṛtaparāpakārajanitaṃ kṣīyate tadduḥkhānubhavanavipākena kṣayaṃ yāti| kṣamataḥ kṣāntimālambamānasya| bahu anekaparyāyeṇa kṛtam| māmāśritya matkarmacoditāḥ evamapyapakāraṃ kṛtvā punarete narakān tīvravedanān duḥsahaduḥkhānubhavān yānti| ata uktakrameṇa ahameva apakārī eṣāmityādi subodham||
nanu yadyapakārī bhavān, tarhi bhavata eva narakagamanamucitam, na tveṣāmityāha-
bhavenmamāśayaguṇo na yāmi narakān yadi|
eṣāmatra kimāyātaṃ yadyātmā rakṣito mayā||50||
yā pratyapakāranivṛttiniṣṭhā etanmamāśayamāhātmyaṃ narakagatinivṛttihetuḥ| narakān na yāmi tadātmāśayamāhātmyabalena| na tu punareṣāṃ durāśayatayā narakeṣu mamāpatanamiti bhāvaḥ| etadevāha-eṣāmityādinā| ayamatra samudāyārthaḥ-yadyahamapakārī sannapi kenacidupāyakauśalena narakān na yāmi, tadaiṣāmu[ma ?]pakāriṇāṃ kimāyātam, kimapakṣīyate ? kā kṣatirityarthaḥ| mayā tāvadekena rakṣitā na bhavantāmanye, rakṣita ātmā ca bhavet| na caitāvatā kiṃcideṣāṃ nyūnādhikaṃ guṇadoṣeṣu syāt||
nanu yadi nāma evam, tathāpi bhavato'pi na yuktamātmarakṣaṇamupakārikṛtajñatayā ityāśaṅkayāha-
atha pratyapakārī syāṃ tathāpyete na rakṣitāḥ|
hīyate cāpi me caryā tasmānnaṣṭāstapasvinaḥ||51||
yadi daṇḍādighātaṃ kurvatsu pratyapakārī bhaveyam, tathāpi ete rakṣitā na bhavanti| na kaścideṣāṃ pratīkāro narakagamanādiṣu kṛtaḥ syāt | pratyuta tāḍitenāpi mayā na pratitāḍitavyam| tathā sarvasattveṣu na maitracittaṃ mayā niści[kṣepta ?]tavyam| antaśo na dagdhasthūṇāyāmapi pratighacittamutpādayitavyam| ityāderbodhisattvacaryāyā mama hānireva syāt| tasmādetarhi pratīkāropāyābhāvāttapasvino varākā rakśitumaśakyatvānnaṣṭā durgatipatitā eva| ityupekṣyante tāvadidānīm| paścāttadupāyamadhigamya tatkariṣyāmi yathaiṣāṃ duḥkhamaṇumātrakamapi na syāt||
tadevaṃ parāpakāramarṣaṇakṣāntiṃ pratipādya adhunā dharmanidhyānakṣāntimupadarśayitumāha-
mano hantumamūrtatvānna śakyaṃ kenacitkvacit|
śarīrābhiniveśāttu cittaṃ duḥkhena bādhyate||52||
dvividhaṃ duḥkhamavicārato bādhakamupajāyate kāyikaṃ mānasikaṃ ceti| tatra manasi na kaściddaṇḍādikaṃ dātuṃ śaktaḥ, amūrtatvānmanasaḥ| iti tadudbhavaṃ duḥkhaṃ paramārthato na saṃbhavati| kalpanākṛtaṃ tu daurmanasyādikaṃ vidyate| etadeva darśayati śarīretyādinā| mamedaṃ śarīramiti vikalpābhyāsavāsanāvaśāt kāyaduḥkhena cittaṃ vihanyate||
tatrāpi pratiniyatameva duḥkhakāraṇamityāha-
nyakkāraḥ paruṣaṃ vākyamayaśaścetyayaṃ gaṇaḥ|
kāyaṃ na bādhate tena cetaḥ kasmātprakupyasi||53||
nyakkārādigaṇaḥ samūhaḥ kāyasya duḥkhaheturna bhavati| na hi kāyasyāyaṃ kaṃcidupaghātaṃ karotīti yena, tena cetaḥ kasmāddhetoḥ prakupyasi ?
athāpi syāt-yadi nāma nyakkārādayaḥ kāyasya bādhakā na bhavanti, tathāpi tacchrutvā mayi lokānāmaprasannaṃ cittamutpadyate, iti mayā neṣyate ityāśaṅkayāha-
mayyaprasādo yo'nyeṣāṃ sa māṃ kiṃ bhakṣayiṣyati|
iha janmāntare vāpi yenāsau me'nabhīpsitaḥ||54||
bhavatu nāma evam, tathāpi vicāraṇīyameva| mayi nyakkārādiśravaṇād yo'yamaprasādo janānām, sa kiṃ māṃ bhakṣayiṣyati ihaloke paraloka vā, yenāsau lokāprasādo mamāpriyaḥ, iti vicārya na kartavyo'trābhiniveśaḥ||
asti vā atrābhiniveśakāraṇaṃ lābhavighāto nāmetyāha-
lābhāntarāyakāritvād yadyasau me'nabhīpsitaḥ|
naṅkṣyatīhaiva me lābhaḥ pāpaṃ tu sthāsyati dhruvam||55||
tathāhi nyakkārādiśravaṇādaprasādo lokānām, tasmācca lābhopanāmanavaimukhyam| tato'sau nyakkārādigaṇo mamāniṣṭa iti cet, tadayuktam| naṅkṣyati vinaśvaradharmatayā apagamiṣyati| ihaiva pratiniyataireva dinairmama lābhaḥ| na tu paralokānubandhī bhaviṣyati| tannimittaṃ nyakkārādikartṛṣu krudhyato yatpāpaṃ tadeva paraṃ sthāsyati paralokānubandhi bhaviṣyati| dhruvamiti aparimukte tatphale tasyāvināśāt||
idamapi cātrālocanīyam-
varamadyaiva me mṛtyurna mithyājīvitaṃ ciram|
yasmācciramapi sthitvā mṛtyuduḥkhaṃ tadeva me||56||
idameva varaṃ śreṣṭhaṃ yallābhābhāvādasminnevāhani me maraṇamastu, na tu punaḥ parāpakāradvāreṇa lābhapratilambhānmithyājīvitaṃ ciraṃ dīrghakālam| kutaḥ ? yasmādvahutarakālamapi jīvitvā maraṇāntaṃ hi jīvitam ityavaśyaṃbhāvino mṛtyorduḥkhaṃ tadeva mama| yatpaścādvarṣaśatātyaye bhaviṣyati, tadevedānīṃ mama mriyamāṇasya iti cirajīviteṣvaviśeṣaḥ||
ito'pyaviśeṣa eveti ślokadvayena darśayannāha-
svapne varṣaśataṃ saukhyaṃ bhuktvā yaśca vibudhyate|
muhūrtamaparo yaśca sukhī bhūtvā vibudhyate||57||
nanu (nūnaṃ ?) nivartate saukhyaṃ dvayorapi vibuddhayoḥ|
saivopamā mṛtyukāle cirajīvyalpajīvinoḥ||58||
yathā kaścitsvapnopalabdhaṃ varṣaśataṃ sukhamupabhujya vibudhyate, anyaḥ punaḥ kṣaṇamātram| sa tāvanmātreṇa sukhinamātmānaṃ manyate| anayordvayorapi svapnopalabdhopabhuktasukhayoḥ prativibuddhayoḥ satoḥ tadupalabdhaṃ vinaṣṭaṃ sukhaṃ na nivartate, jāgradavasthāyāṃ nānuvartate, smaraṇamātrāvaśeṣatvāt| saivopamā svapnopalabdhasukhayoriva puruṣayormṛtyukāle maraṇasamaye cirajīvino'lpajīvinaśca| nanu nivartate saukhyamiti svārthe'pyaṇ| ityalaṃ mithyājīvitena||
asmādapi lābhālābhayorna kaścidviśeṣa ityupadarśayannāha-
labdhvāpi ca bahūṃllābhān ciraṃ bhuktvā sukhānyapi|
riktahastaśca nagraśca yāsyāmi muṣito yathā||59||
pracurataralābhān labdhvāpi samāsādya, cirakālamupabhujya sukhānyapi, punarmṛtyumadhigamya riktahastaśca tucchahastaḥ| na tasmāllābhādīṣadapi pātheyaṃ gṛhītam| nāpi sukhāt kiṃcit pariśiṣṭamavasthitam| kaṭisūtrakamātramapi na pariśeṣitamiti nagnaśca cauraiḥ parimuṣita iva asmāllokātparaṃ lokaṃ yāsyāmi||
syādetat-astyeva viśeṣo lābhasya cīvarādīnāmanupaghātādāyuḥsaṃskārāṇāmupastambhācciratarakālaṃ jīvitaṃ syāt | tataśca pūrvakṛtapāpasya vidūṣaṇāsamudācārādinā parikṣayaṃ śikṣāsaṃvaraparirakṣaṇena bodhicittasevanādinā ca kuśalapakṣasya ca vṛddhiṃ kuryām| yaduktam-
yāvacciraṃ jīvati dharmacārī
tāvatprasūte kuśalapravāham||iti||
ato lābhāntarāyakāriṇi yukta eva pradveṣa ityāśaṅkayannāha-
pāpakṣayaṃ ca puṇyaṃ ca lābhājjīvan karomi cet|
lābhāduktakrameṇa jīvan dhriyamāṇaḥ pāpakṣayaṃ ca puṇyaṃ ca karomītyādi manyase| nanu etaditaḥ samadhikaṃ doṣamapaśyatā abhidhīyata ityāha-
puṇyakṣayaśca pāpaṃ ca lābhārthaṃ krudhyato nanu||60||
lābhārthaṃ lābhanimittaṃ tadantarāyakāriṇi dveṣaṃ kurvataḥ sukṛtakṣaya evopajāyate| yaduktam-sarvametatsucaritam [6.1] ityādinā| ayaṃ tu viśeṣaḥ-akṣāntisamudbhavasya pāpasya rāśirabhivardhate||
athāpi syāt-yathākathaṃcit tāvaccirakālaṃ lābhājjīvitaṃ syāt| tāvataiva naḥ prayojanamityāha-
yadarthameva jīvāmi tadeva yadi naśyati|
kiṃ tena jīvitenāpi kevalāśubhakāriṇā||61||
na khalu bodhisattvasya itarasattvavajjīvitaṃ niṣprayojanamevābhilaṣitam, kiṃ tarhi saṃbhārābhisaṃvardhanārthaṃ pāpakṣayārthaṃ ca| tad yadi sukṛtakṣayanimittameva tat syāt, tadā kiṃ tena tādṛśena jīvitenāpi kevalāśubhakarmakaraṇaśīlena ? ninditameva taditi bhāvaḥ||
syādetat-na lābhāntarāyakāritayā mamāvarṇavādini pratighacittamutpadyate, kiṃ tu guṇapracchādanādikarmaṇā, duḥkhahetutvādityāha-
avarṇavādini dveṣaḥ sattvānnāśayatīti cet|
parāyaśaskare'pyevaṃ kopaste kiṃ na jāyate||62||
ayaśobhidhāyini yo'yaṃ bhavato vidveṣaḥ, so'varṇavādī doṣāviṣkaraṇādguṇapracchādanācca tvāṃ nāśayati| iti matvā cedyadi tannimittakaḥ| athavā| sattvān lokānnāśayati| avarṇavādena mayi nigrāhayati| svayamaprasannacittasteṣāmapi cittamaprasādayatītyarthaḥ| iti avarṇavādini dveṣaścet, ucyate| tadā yo'pi pareṣāmanyasattvānāmayaśaḥ prakāśayati, tatrāpi kopaste kiṃ na jāyate ? so'pi ca avarṇavādī sattvānnāśayati| tadasminnapi yuktarūpa eva kopaḥ||
atrottaramāśaṅkayannāha-
parāyattāprasādatvādaprasādiṣu te kṣamā|
pareṣu anyeṣu sattveṣu āyatta āśrito'prasādo'sya| anyasattvān viṣayīkṛtya samutpanna iti| tasya bhāvastattvaṃ tasmāt| parāśritāprasādattvādaprasādiṣu aprasannacitteṣu avarṇavādiṣu tava kṣamā kṣāntirūtpadyate| ātmacittameva pṛcchati| atrāha-
kleśotpādaparāyatte kṣamā nāvarṇavādini||63||
yadi yaḥ parāyattāprasādaḥ tatra kṣamā bhavato bhavati, tadā svasminnavarṇavādini kiṃ na kṣamā ? kiṃrūpe ? kleśotpādanaparāyatte kleśānāmutpādaparatantre| parāyattāprasādatvaṃ kṣamāhetuḥ tulyamubhayatrāpi ityarthaḥ||
pratimādyupaghātakāriṣu śraddhāvaśādapi pratighacittaṃ notpādayitavyamityāha-
pratimāstūpasaddharmanāśakākrośakeṣu ca|
na yujyate mama dveṣo buddhādīnāṃ na hi vyathā||64||
nāśakā vikopayitāraḥ| ākrośakā doṣabuddhayā vairūpyābhidhāyinaḥ| teṣu na yukto mama dveṣaḥ| kutaḥ ? yasmādbuddhādīnāṃ bodhisattvāryaśrāvakapratyekabuddhānāṃ vitathābhiniveśaprasūtātmagrāhanivṛtterabhiṣvaṅgābhāvānna vyathā cittapīḍālakṣaṇaṃ daurmanasyaṃ nāsti| iti bhāvaḥ| ataḥ pratimāvināśakeṣu dveṣacittaṃ notpādayitavyam| tathā viruddhadharmakāriṣu karuṇaiva tu yujyate teṣu sādhūnām| anyathā tatra viśeṣābhāvāt pāpameva kevalamupajāyate| yadi punardharmato nivārayituṃ śakyate, tadā na doṣaḥ||
yadapi ca dharmakāmatayā gurumātāpitrādyupaghātakāriṣu dveṣacittamutpadyate, tadapi vinivāryamevetyāha-
gurusālohitādīnāṃ priyāṇāṃ cāpakāriṣu|
pūrvavatpratyayotpādaṃ dṛṣṭvā kopaṃ nivārayet||65||
guravo dharmamārgopadeṣṭāro'kuśalapakṣanivartayitāraḥ | sālohitāḥ sodarāḥ | anye'pi jñātisagotrabāndhavādayaḥ | teṣāmapakāriṣu | tathā priyāṇāṃ premasthānānāṃ cāpakāriṣu kopaṃ nivārayediti saṃbandhaḥ | katham? pūrvavatpratyayotpādaṃ dṛṣṭvā | yaduktam-ye kecidaparādhāśca ityādinā | ataḥ sarve'pyamī pūrvakarmopajanitameva phalamupabhuñjate | nātra kaścit pratīkāraheturasti | tadanena yathā aparasamaye devagurudvijātimātāpitṛprabhṛtīnāmarthe pāpaṃ kurvato'pi na doṣa iti matam, na tathā ihābhimatamityuktaṃ bhavati ||
kiṃ ca | idamapi vastutattvaṃ manasi kurvatā na sattveṣu cittaṃ dūṣayitavyamityāha-
cetanācetanakṛtā dehināṃ niyatā vyathā |
sā vyathā cetane dṛṣṭā kṣamasvaināṃ vyathāmataḥ ||66||
samastakāryasya anvayavyatirekābhyāṃ janakatvenāvadhāritaṃ sāmagrīlakṣaṇaṃ kāraṇam| sā ca sāmagrī vastudharmatayā kācit kvacit samarthasvabhāvā| tatra cetanena kṛtā hastapādādiprahāreṇa| acetanena daṇḍaśastrarogādinā| tatrāpi cetanāvadvayāpāro'styeva| sākṣāt pāraṃparyakṛtastu viśeṣaḥ| svayameva yadṛcchayā vā loṣṭakuḍyādyabhighātajanitā vā dehināṃ śarīriṇāṃ niyatā vyathā niyamena samutpadyate| nānyadito vyathākāraṇamasti| sā caivaṃ dvividhakāraṇasāmagrīprasūtāpi cetane savijñānake kāye dṛṣṭā pramāṇapariniścitā| atastadeva tadutpattisthānaṃ nānyat| acetane| vedanāyogāt| tato yad yasyotpattisthānaṃ tat tatraiva bhavati nānyatra, yathā paṅke paṅkajaṃ na sthale| ataḥ asmānyāyāt kṣamasva sahasva enāmanantarakathitobhayarūpāṃ vyathām||
tadānīmubhayorapi sādhāraṇadūṣaṇatayā kvacidapi kopo na yukta iti kathayitumāha-
mohādeke'parādhyanti kupyantyanye vimohitāḥ|
brūmaḥ kameṣu nirdoṣaṃ kaṃ vā brūmo'parādhinam||67||
ātmātmīyagrāhābhiniveśaviparyāsādeke kecidaparādhyanti daṇḍādinā| samākrośādi vā vadantaḥ sadoṣamātmānaṃ kurvanti| anye punastadaparādhena kupyanti| vimohitā mohādeva svakṛtakarmaphalasaṃbandhamananusaranto'vidyāvaraṇāt, pratitāḍanākrośādikamārabhante| itthaṃ brūmaḥ-kam eṣu kleśarākṣasāveśavaśīkṛteṣu nirdoṣam, kaṃ vā brūmo'parādhinam ? ubhayeṣāmapi sādhāraṇadoṣatvāt||
idamapi ca ātmagatameva cintayatā pratighacittaṃ nivartayitavyamityāha-
kasmādevaṃ kṛtaṃ pūrvaṃ yenaivaṃ bādhyase paraiḥ|
sarve karmaparāyattāḥ ko'hamatrānyathākṛtau||68||
kasmātkāraṇāt kimityevam etatphalaṃ hetukarma kṛtam| yeneti lokoktireṣā yadityasyārthe| yadevam| yadi vā yena karmasāmarthyena hetunā| ākrośabandhanatāḍanādibhiḥ bādhyase pīḍyase parairanyaiḥ| nanu yadi nāma evam, tathāpi pratīkāro yukta ityāha-sarva ityādi| sarve duḥkhahetavaḥ karmapratyayopajanitapravṛttayaḥ iti ko'hamatra anyathākṛtau tatphalanivartanāya ? na kaścit| phaladānonmukhasya karmaṇaḥ kenacinnivartayitumaśakyatvāt||
idaṃ punaratra yuktarūpamityāha-
evaṃ buddhvā tu puṇyeṣu tathā yatnaṃ karomyaham|
yena sarve bhaviṣyanti maitracittāḥ parasparam||69||
ete sattvāḥ karmakleśaparāyattāḥ parasparamasamañjasakarmakāriṇo nivartayitumaśakyā iti| evaṃ buddhvā jñātvā punaḥ puṇyeṣu kuśaleṣu karmasu tathā yatnaṃ karomyaham, tena prakāreṇa vīryaṃ samārabhe, yena tathāvidhaṃ sāmarthyaṃ pratilabhya sanmārge pravartitāḥ santaḥ sarve maitracittā hitasukhavidhānatatparāḥ parasparamanyonyaṃ bhaviṣyanti||
drohacittaṃ vinivartya priyavastūpaghātakāriṇi laukikodāharaṇena dveṣaṃ nivartayediti ślokadvayamupadarśayannāha-
dahyamāne gṛhe yadvadagnirgatvā gṛhāntaram|
tṛṇādau yatra sajyeta tadākṛṣyāpanīyate||70||
evaṃ cittaṃ yadāsaṅgādahyate dveṣavahninā|
tatkṣaṇaṃ tatparityājyaṃ puṇyātmoddāhaśaṅkayā||71||
ekasmin gṛhe'gninā dahyamāne yathā tasmād gṛhādanyad gṛhaṃ gṛhāntaraṃ gatvā| agniryatra tṛṇakāṣṭhādau sajjate lagati, tadantargatamanyadapi vastu mā dhākṣīditi śaṅkayā tadākṛṣyāpanīyate, pṛthak kṛtvā nirdhāryate, iti dṛṣṭakramaṃ prakṛte'pi yojayannāha| evamuktodāharaṇanyāyena cittaṃ mano yasya vastuna āsaṅgādāsakto dahyate paritapyate dveṣavahninā pratighānalena tadāsaṅgasthānaṃ vastu tatkṣaṇaṃ na kālāntarapalimbena parityājyaṃ tatrābhiniveśaḥ parihartavyaḥ| kiṃ kāraṇam ? puṇyasyātmā śarīram| puṇyaskandha iti yāvat| tasya uktakrameṇa uddāhaḥ parikṣayo mā bhūt| anyathā gṛhāntargatapadārthavat pradveṣavahniḥ tamapi dahet||
api ca| lābha evāyaṃ labdhaḥ, yanmanuṣyaduḥkhairnarakaphalaṃ karma vipacyate iti pratipādayannāha-
māraṇīyaḥ karaṃ chittvā muktaścetkimabhadrakam|
manuṣyaduḥkhairnarakānmuktaścetkimabhadrakam||72||
yo hi māraṇamarhati, sa yadi hastamātraṃ chittvā mucyate, tadā na kācit kṣatirasya| pratyuta labdhalābhamātmānaṃ manyate atyalpamidaṃ maraṇaduḥkhāt karacchedanaduḥkhamiti| tathā yo'pi manuṣyaduḥkhaṃ tāḍanabandhanatiraskārādikṛtamanubhūya narakaduḥkhādvimukto bhavati, tasyāpi na kiṃcidapacīyate| na kiṃcididaṃ duḥkhaṃ narakaduḥkhāt, sukhameva tat| tato yadi vicakṣaṇaḥ syāt, tadā saumanasyamevātra yuktamasya||
athāpi syāt-na mayā svalpamātre'pi duḥkhe kṣamā kartuṃ śakyata iti, atrāha-
yadyetanmātramevādya duḥkhaṃ soḍhuṃ na pāryate|
tannārakavyathāhetuḥ krodhaḥ kasmānna vāryate||73||
khaṭacapeṭaloṣṭādiprahārakṛtamīṣanmātramapi duḥkhamidānīṃ soḍhuṃ marṣituṃ na pāryate na śakyate| tadatra bhavantaṃ pṛcchāmaḥ-yadi evameva, tadayaṃ nārakaduḥkhasaṃvartanīyaḥ krodhaḥ kopaḥ kasmātkāraṇānna vāryate ? ayameva hi atitarāṃ narakeṣu duḥkhadāyaka iti duḥkhabhīrūṇāmeva krodhaṃ nivartayituṃ yuktaṃ syāt||
kiṃ ca| yadyapi soḍhuṃ na śakyate, tathāpi taddhetukakarmasaṃbhavādanicchato'pi duḥkhamāpatiṣyati bhavataḥ| na ca kiṃcitphalamutpatsyate| marṣaṇāt punastasya mahārthalābho bhaviṣyatīti vṛttadvayena śikṣayitumāha-
kopārthamevamevāhaṃ narakeṣu sahasraśaḥ|
kārito'smi na cātmārthaḥ parārtho vā kṛto mayā||74||
na cedaṃ tādṛśaṃ duḥkhaṃ mahārthaṃ ca kariṣyati|
jagadduḥkhahare duḥkhe prītirevātra yujyate||75||
kopanimittameva| evameva niṣphalameva| narakeṣu saṃjīvādiṣu| sahasraśaḥ anekavāram| ahaṃ kāritaḥ chedanabhedanapāṭanādikāraṇābhiḥ pīḍitaḥ| evaṃ duḥkhamanubhavatāpi mayā na ca naiva ātmārthaḥ dṛṣṭādṛṣṭaphalasādhanaḥ kṛto niṣpāditaḥ| parasya anyasya vā arthaḥ sukhavidhānalakṣaṇaḥ| iti niṣprayojanameva nārakaduḥkhasahasraśaḥ paribhavo jātaḥ| tadadyāpi na tathaiva mamāsahiṣṇutā yuktetyāha-idaṃ duḥkhaṃ naiva tādṛśaṃ yādṛśaṃ narakasamudbhavam| atha ca mahārthaṃ sarvasattvahitasukhavidhānabhūtaṃ buddhatvaṃ sādhayiṣyati| ato jagato duḥkhahare trijagatparyāpannasarvasattvaduḥkhapraśamanakare duḥkhe prītirevātra yujyate nāruciriti bhāvaḥ||
paraguṇaśravaṇerṣyāmalaprakṣālanāyāha-
yadi prītisukhaṃ prāptamanyaiḥ stutvā guṇorjitam|
manastvamapi taṃ stutvā kasmādevaṃ na hṛṣyasi||76||
guṇādhikaṃ stutvā yadi prītisukhaṃ kaiścit prāptam, tadā he manaḥ tvamapi tadguṇasaṃvarṇanena kimiti harṣasukhaṃ nānubhavasi ? kimakāṇḍameva tadīrṣyānalajvālāyāmātmasaṃtānamindhanīkaroṣi ? nanu sarvasukhamāsaṅgātmatayā niṣiddhameva sevitum| tataḥ ahaṃ sarvasukhavaimukhyādidamapi nopādade| vakṣyati hi-
yatra yatra ratiṃ yāti manaḥ sukhavimohitam|
tasmātsahasraguṇitaṃ duḥkhaṃ bhūtvopatiṣṭhate||iti|
[bodhi. 8. 18]
āha-
idaṃ ca te hṛṣṭisukhaṃ niravadyaṃ sukhodayam|
na vāritaṃ ca guṇibhiḥ parāvarjanamuttamam||77||
na hi sarvaṃ hṛṣṭisukhamapākṛtam, api tu yat sāvadyamakuśalahetuḥ| idaṃ ca paraguṇāśrayaṃ hṛṣṭisukhaṃ niravadyaṃ tava, na ca akuśalahetuḥ| ataḥ sukhodayaṃ sukhasyodayo'smāditi kṛtvā| ata eva na vāritaṃ ca guṇibhirbhagavacchāsanavidhijñaiḥ| ayamaparo'sya guṇaḥ, yat parāvarjanamuttamaṃ paraguṇeṣu prītyā| guṇeṣu evamayaṃ matsarīti manyamānā anye'pi sattvā āvarjitā bhavanti, ato yuktamevātra prītisukhamupādātum||
syādetat-na paraguṇeṣu akṣamā kācinmama| kiṃ tarhi tāvattasyaiva sukhametaditi mayā soḍhumaśakyamiti| atrāha-
tasyaiva sukhamityevaṃ tavedaṃ yadi na priyam|
bhṛtidānādiviraterdṛṣṭādṛṣṭaṃ hataṃ bhavet||78||
tasyaiva stutikartuḥ sukhamiti evamanenābhiprāyeṇa bhavato yadi idaṃ paraguṇastutipratisamudbhavaṃ sukhaṃ na priyam, tadā atisaṃkaṭe patito'si | katham ? bhṛtidānādivirateḥ| yadapi ca bhavataḥ svātmasukhanimittaṃ svabhṛtyādiṣu bhṛtidānaṃ karmamūlyadānam, tathā upakārakāriṇi pratyupakārakaraṇam| ityāderviratervaimukhyāt, tadapi na kartavyameva syāt parasukhavidveṣiṇā| yatastenāpi tasya sukhameva saṃpatsyate| tato dṛṣṭamaihikaṃ phalam, adṛṣṭaṃ pāralaukikam| ubhayamapi hataṃ bhavet parasukhasaṃpadamarṣiṇā||
kiṃ ca| mithyottaramevedaṃ bhavata iti pratipādayannāha-
svaguṇe kīrtyamāne ca parasaukhyamapīcchasi|
kīrtyamāne paraguṇe svasaukhyamapi necchasi||79||
yadi kaścidbhavato guṇamudīrayati, tadā tasya parasyāniṣṭamapi saukhyamicchasi| atha paraguṇānanuvarṇayati, tadā punarīrṣyāśalyavitudyamānamānasaḥ| svasaukhyamapi necchasi| āstāṃ tāvat parasaukhyamityapiśabdaḥ| tasmāt parasukhasaṃpadīrṣyaiva bhavataḥ, na stāvakasukhāsahiṣṇutā|| yaduktam-
tasyaiva sukhamityevaṃ tavedaṃ yadi na priyam| iti|
[bodhi. 6.78]
tatra viśeṣeṇa dūṣaṇamāha-
bodhicittaṃ samutpādya sarvasattvasukhecchayā|
svayaṃ labdhasukheṣvadya kasmātsattveṣu kupyasi||80||
idamatigarhitameva viśeṣeṇa samutpāditabodhicittasya, yat parasukhasaṃpadasahiṣṇutā nāma| yataḥ sarvasattvāḥ triadhātukāntaścarāḥ samastasukhasaṃpattisaṃtarpitā buddhatvamadhigamya mayā kartavyāḥ iti manasikāreṇa bodhicittamutpādyate| tadutpādya kasmāt sattveṣu kupyate ? adya idānīm| kiṃbhūteṣu prasādasthāneṣu ? svacittamabhiprasādya svayamātmanaiva prāptasukheṣu| iti akaraṇīyameva tat parasukhavaimukhyacittaṃ bodhisattvasyeti bhāvaḥ||
yaḥ punarutpāditabodhicitto'pi parasya lābhasatkārasaṃpattimabhisamīkṣya tadīrṣyākaṣāyitahṛdayaḥ tenaiva śokena dahyate, tasya paribhāṣaṇārthamāha-
trailokyapūjyaṃ buddhatvaṃ sattvānāṃ kila vāñchasi|
satkāramitvaraṃ dṛṣṭvā teṣāṃ kiṃ paridahyase||81||
athavā syādetat-na khalu mayā tatsukhameva na mṛṣyate, kiṃ tarhi tadudbhāvitānyaguṇaśravaṇābhiprasannamānasaiḥ teṣāmupanāmitaṃ lābhasatkāramityatrāha-trailokyetyādi| trayo lokāeva kāmarūpārūpyadhātulakṣaṇāḥ lokaprasiddhayā vā svargādisvabhāvāḥ trailokyam, tatsamudāyo vā| tasya pūjāmarhatīti pūjyamabhyarcanīyam| anena sarvātiśāyitvaṃ pratipāditam| tathābhūtaṃ buddhatvaṃ sattvānāṃ kila vāñchasi| kiletyanena viparyayaṃ dṛṣṭvā aruciṃ prakāśayati| satkāra mityupalakṣaṇam| lābhamapi| śeṣaṃ subodham||
lābhamabhisaṃdhāyāha-
puṣṇāti yastvayā poṣyaṃ tubhyameva dadāti saḥ|
kuṭumbajīvinaṃ labdhvā na hṛṣyasi prakupyasi||82||
tvayā poṣaṇīyaṃ priyaputrakādikaṃ tvadīyaṃ yaḥ puṣṇāti, sa tubhyameva dadāti| tavaiva tenopacayaḥ kṛto bhavet| ataḥ tvatkuṭumbajīvinaṃ tvadīyaṃ kuṭumbaṃ jīvayati yaḥ, taṃ tathāvidhaṃ puruṣaṃ labdhvā prāpya prahṛṣyasi na ? kākvā pṛcchati-prakupyasi, na prahṛṣyase cetyarthaḥ| tathā prakṛte'pi yena sarvasattvā ātmīyatvena gṛhītāḥ, tasya tatsukhaiḥ sukhamevocitamiti||
syādetat-buddhatvameva tvayā teṣāṃ pratijñātam, na tu punaranyasukhamityāśaṅkayāha-
sa kiṃ necchasi sattvānāṃ yasteṣāṃ bodhimicchati|
nanu etadapi na samyak| yasmāt-
jagadadya nimantritaṃ mayā
sugatatvena sukhena cāntarā||
iti pratijñātam| bhavatu nāma evam, tathāpi yaḥ samutpāditabodhicittaḥ teṣāṃ sattvānāṃ bodhiṃ buddhatvamicchati, sa kimanyalaukikalokottaramarthajātaṃ necchati ? atha naivamiṣyate, tadā bodhicittamapi hīyate ityāha-
bodhicittaṃ kutastasya yo'nyasaṃpadi kupyati||83||
bodhicittaṃ kutastasya ? mithyaiva bodhicittapratijñasya| kasya ? yo'nyasaṃpadi kupyati| itaravibhūtau lābhasatkāraprasūtāyām, iti marmacodanā bodhisattvasya kuśalakarmanivṛttihetuḥ||
api ca| aparasya lābhasatkārasaṃpadabhāve'pi na bhavatastadbhāvasaṃbhavaḥ| tatkimakāraṇameva tadvidveṣiṇā ātmaghātāya yatnaḥ kriyate iti pratipādayannāha-
yadi tena na tallabdhaṃ sthitaṃ dānapatergṛhe|
sarvathāpi na tatte'sti dattādattena tena kim||84||
yadi nāma tena tava akṣamāviṣayeṇa sattvena taddīyamānaṃ vastu na labdham, tathāpi sthitaṃ dānapatergṛhe| bhavatastu kiṃ tasmājjātam ? sarvathāpi tena labdhena gṛhāvasthitena vā na tadvastu tavāsti| iti dattādattena te kim ? na kiṃcit prayojanaṃ bhavataḥ| atastatra upekṣaiva yuktā viduṣaḥ||
kiṃ ca| idamapi tāvat paribhāvyatāmityupadarśayannāha-
kiṃ vārayatu puṇyāni prasannān svaguṇānatha|
labhamāno na gṛhṇātu vada kena na kupyasi||85||
yo'sau atiprasannairdāyakadānapatiobhirlābhasatkāraiḥ pūjyate, sa kiṃ vārayatu puṇyāni pūrvajanmakṛtāni vipākonmukhāni, yadvaśāttasya lābhasatkārāḥ| uta prasannān dāyakadānapatīn vārayatu, atha svaguṇān vārayatu, yānāśritya eṣāṃ prasādo jātaḥ| mā prasādamapyeṣāṃ janayiṣyatheti| athavā| labhamāno'pi tebhyo na svīkarotu| brūhi kena prakāreṇa atra na bhavato'paritoṣaḥ syāt| tatra puṇyādīnāṃ vārayitumaśakyatvāt labhyamānāgrahaṇe'pi sarvathāpi na tatte'stītyādinā bādhakasyoktatvāditi na kiṃcit paritoṣakāraṇamasti||
athāpi syāt-parasyaiva lābhasatkārasaṃpattirasti, na mama| atha mama nāsti, tadā parasyāpi mā bhūt, ityetanmamāsaṃtuṣṭinibandhanamityāśaṅkayāha-
na kevalaṃ tvamātmānaṃ kṛtapāpaṃ na śocasi|
kṛtapuṇyaiḥ saha spardhāmaparaiḥ kartumicchasi||86||
subodham| "yat kiṃcidduḥkhaṃ tatsarvaṃ pāpasamudbhūtam| abhilāṣavighāto'pi duḥkham| yadapi paryeṣamāṇo na labhate, tadapi duḥkham" iti vacanāt|| yadvakṣyati-
abhilāṣavighātāśca jāyante pāpakāriṇām| iti|
[bodhi . 7.41]
yat kiṃcit sukhaṃ tat sarvaṃ puṇyaprasūtam| iti sukhābhilāṣiṇā śubhe karmaṇi udyogaḥ karaṇīyaḥ| yadvakṣyati-
puṇyakārisukhecchā tu............ ityādi|
[bodhi. 7.42-43]
iti kathaṃ kṛtapuṇyaiḥ saha spardhā yujyate ? sukṛtakriyāyāmeva tatsukhābhilāṣiṇāṃ spardhā yuktetyarthaḥ||
api ca| idamapi praṣṭavyo'si-
jātaṃ cedapriyaṃ śatrostvattuṣṭayā kiṃ punarbhavet|
tava śatrordveṣaviṣayasya tvadabhilāṣamātreṇa apriyamaniṣṭaṃ jātamutpannaṃ ced yadi, etāvatā bhavataḥ kiṃ punarbhavet ? bhavatu tāvat tasyāniṣṭam, anyasya tu bhavatu, mā vā|
mama kiṃcideva tāvanmātreṇa prayojanamiti parābhiprāyamāśaṅkayāha-
tvadāśaṃsanamātreṇa na cāheturbhaviṣyati||87||
tavāśaṃsanam icchā| abhilāṣa iti yāvat| tāvanmātreṇa na cāhetuḥ, na vidyate heturasya, ityaheturartho bhaviṣyati||
apriyasya bhavatu nāma evamityabhyupagamyocyate-
atha tvadicchayā siddhaṃ tadduḥkhe kiṃ sukhaṃ tava|
yadi nāma tavecchayā siddhaṃ niṣpannamapriyaṃ śatroḥ, tathāpi tasya duḥkhe samutpanne kiṃ sukhaṃ tava ? na kiṃcit| niṣprayojanamidamabhipretamiti yāvat| nanu idameva prayojanaṃ yat tadduḥkhe mama saṃtuṣṭirityata āha-
athāpyartho bhavedevamanarthaḥ ko nvataḥ paraḥ||88||
evamapi paraduḥkhaparitoṣe yadi arthaḥ prayojanaṃ bhavet, tadā ataḥ paraḥ anarthaḥ ko nu ? nurityatiśaye| ayamevānartho mahānityarthaḥ||
kathaṃ punarayamanartha ityāha-
etaddhi baḍiśaṃ ghoraṃ kleśabāḍiśikārpitam|
yato narakapālāstvāṃ krītvā pakṣyanti kumbhiṣu||89||
yasmādetadidamevaṃvidhaṃ parānarthacittaṃ baḍiśaṃ ghoraṃ mahābhayaṃkaram| kiṃbhūtam ? kleśabāḍiśikārpitam| kleśā eva baḍiśena carantīti bāḍiśikāḥ tairarpitamādattam| yataḥ kleśabāḍiśikāt| bāḍiśikādiva matsyam| narakapālā yamapuruṣāḥ tvāṃ krītvā pakṣyanti pakṣyante| kvacinnītveti pāṭhaḥ| kumbhiṣu narakaviśeṣeṣu| tasmādatrābhilāṣaṃ mā kārṣīriti bhāvaḥ||
yadapi stutyādivighāte duḥkhamutpadyate, tadapi avivecayata evetyupadeśayannāha-
stutiryaśo'tha satkāro na puṇyāya na cāyuṣe|
na balārthaṃ na cārogye na ca kāyasukhāya me||90||
etāvāṃśca bhavetsvārtho dhīmataḥ svārthavedinaḥ|
pañcaprakāra evārthaḥ puruṣārthatvenābhimato viduṣām| tadyathā-puṇyam, āyurvṛddhiḥ, balavṛddhiḥ, ārogyalābhaḥ, kāyasukhaṃ ceti| na caiteṣu kvacidupayujyante stutyādayaḥ| iyāneva hi svārtho bhavato bhavet prajñāvataḥ svārthavedinaḥ| anyasya punaranyathāpi bhavet, iti ātmani parāmṛśati| jānantu yadyapi svārtham, tathāpi svārthavedinaḥ anupāyatvāt pṛthagupadarśitaḥ| dhīmata ityanena tadasaṅgatayā tadapi kathitam||
nanu mānasamapi sukhamasti, tena avadhāraṇamayuktamityatrāha-
madyadyūtādi sevyaṃ syānmānasaṃ sukhamicchatā||91||
mānasaṃ sukhaṃ saumanasyam| tadicchatā madyaṃ dyūtaṃ gaṇikā pāradārikaṃ sevanīyaṃ syāt| yatpunaḥ saddharmaśravaṇāt saumanasyam, tat puṇyagrahaṇena saṃgṛhītamityadoṣaḥ| tasmāt saumanasya heturbhavato'pi stutyādayo bālajanānandakāriṇo'nupādeyā eva||
itthamapi bālajanollāpakāriṇaḥ stutyādaya ityāha-
yaśorthaṃ hārayantyarthamātmānaṃ mārayantyapi|
kecinmohapuruṣāḥ tādṛśaguṇāt svayamatisudūre vartamānā api śakrādiguṇaiḥ stūyamānā bandijanairanyaiśca protphullanayanavadanā yaśorthino hastyaśvādidhanaṃ tṛṇavat tebhyaḥ prayacchanti| tathā taireva guṇaiḥ saṃbhāvitātmanāmapi śakravat śatruvijayasamudbhūtaṃ yaśo mama jagati vipulatāṃ gamiṣyati, ityabhiniveśādduḥsahasaṃgrāmārohaṇānmārayanti|
na cātra paramārthataḥ kiṃcit prayojanam, anyatra mithyāvikalpāditi pratipādayannāha-
kimakṣarāṇi bhakṣyāṇi mṛte kasya ca tatsukham||92||
stutyādyabhidhāyakāni akṣarāṇi varṇāḥ kiṃ bhakṣyāṇi carvitavyāni ? yaśorthaṃ mṛte sati kasya ca tat sukhaṃ yaśaḥśravaṇasamuttham ?
tasmādbālakrīḍāsamānametadityupadarśayannāha-
yathā pāṃśugṛhe bhinne rodityārtaravaṃ śiśuḥ|
yathā kaścid bālo dhūlimayagṛheṇa paramaparitoṣeṇa parikrīḍamānaḥ kenacit tasmin bhagne mahadduḥkhena parigṛhītaḥ paramārtipīḍita iva madgṛhaṃ bhagnamiti karuṇasvaraṃ krandati, saivopamā atrāpi ityāha-
tathā stutiyaśohānau svacittaṃ pratibhāti me||93||
tathaiva stutiyaśohānau vighāte svacittaṃ duḥkhamāviśat pratibhāsate vicārayato mama| atrāpi na vastusatā kenacid vipralambha iti parāmarṣṭavyam||
punaranyathā vicāreṇa bāladharma evāyamiti caturbhiḥ ślokaiḥ parāmṛśayannāha-
śabdastāvadacittatvāt sa māṃ stautītyasaṃbhavaḥ|
śabdo varṇātmako bāhyārthatayā acittaḥ acetanaḥ| tasya bhāvaḥ tasmāt| sa śabdo māṃ stauti madīyaṃ varṇamudīrayati| asaṃbhavaḥ na saṃbhavatyetat| tat kathaṃ saumanasyaṃ jāyate ityāha-
paraḥ kila mayi prīta ityetatprītikāraṇam||94||
anyaḥ puruṣaścetanātmakaḥ| kileti nirarthakametadapītyarucipratipādakam| mayi prītaḥ abhiprasannaḥ ityetadabhisaṃdhānaṃ prītikāraṇam|
tatrāpyevamasaṃbandhātkevalaṃ śiśuceṣṭitam|
[bodhi. 6. 97]
iti saṃbandhaḥ||
asaṃbandhameva kalpayannāha-
anyatra mayi vā prītyā kiṃ hi me parakīyayā|
tasyaiva tatprītisukhaṃ bhāgo nālpo'pi me tataḥ||95||
yasmādanyasmin mayi vā prītyā parasaṃtānavartinyā kimāyātaṃ mama ? na kiṃcit| kutaḥ ? tasyaiva tato ya eva prītaḥ stutikartā, tat prītisukhaṃ nānyasya| ato bhāgo nālpo'pi īṣadapi mama tataḥ parasaṃtānavartinaḥ prītisukhāt||
syādetat-parasukhenaiva sukhitvaṃ bodhisattvānām| tat kimiti tato bhāgo nāstīti ? atrāha-
tatsukhena sukhitvaṃ cetsarvatraiva mamāstu tat|
kasmādanyaprasādena sukhiteṣu na me sukham||96||
yadi parasukhena sukhitvam| tadā tasminnanyatra prasādena sukhite'pi mamāstu tatsukhitvam| kimātmanyabhiprasādena prīte parasmin prītiḥ ? na tvanyasmin prasādena sukhiteṣu mama sukham||
tasmādvacanamātramevaitat, na paramārtha iti darśayitumāha-
tasmādahaṃ stuto'smīti prītirātmani jāyate|
tatrāpyevamasaṃbandhāt kevalaṃ śiśuceṣṭitam||97||
tadanyanimittābhāvāt ahaṃ stuta ityevaṃ vikalpanāt prītirātmabni jāyate, na punaḥ parasukhena sukhitvāt| tatrāpi na kevalamanyaprasādena sukhite sati| ātmanyapi evamuktakrameṇa asaṃbandhādapratyāsatteḥ kāraṇāt kevalaṃ bālavilasitametat||
api ca| stutyādayo mama apacayameva dadhatītyupadarśayannāha-
stutyādayaśca me kṣemaṃ saṃvegaṃ nāśayantyamī|
guṇavatsu ca mātsaryaṃ saṃpatkopaṃ ca kurvate||98||
amī stutyādayaḥ mama kṣemaṃ kalyāṇam| atha kṣemaṃ kuśalapakṣaparipālanam| tathā saṃvegaṃ saṃsāraduḥkhanirvedanam| nāśayanti ghnanti| na tāvanmātrameva, kiṃ tu guṇavatsu ca mātsaryam| ātmani guṇādhikamānena paraguṇapracchādanāt| tadguṇāsahanatayā vā saṃpadi lābhasatkārādisvabhāvāyāṃ kopaṃ ca amarṣaṃ kurvate teṣveva| ahameva guṇādhikaḥ, mamaiva sarvā saṃpattirucitā nānyeṣāmiti matvā||
yata ete doṣāḥ stutyādiṣu saṃbhavinaḥ,
tasmātstutyādighātāya mama ye pratyupasthitāḥ|
apāyapātarakṣārthaṃ pravṛttā nanu te mama||99||
tasmāt kāraṇāt | stutyādighātāya virodhāya ye sattvā mama pratyupasthitā udyatāḥ| apāyapāto narakādipatanam | tato rakṣārthaṃ trāṇārthaṃ rakṣaṇanimittaṃ pravṛttā udyuktā nanu te mama| ataḥ kalyāṇamitrāṇi te, nāpakāriṇa iti||
lābhādivirodhini sarvathā pratighacittamayuktaṃ mama ityupadarśayitumāha-
muktyarthinaścāyuktaṃ me lābhasatkārabandhanam|
ye mocayanti māṃ bandhādveṣasteṣu kathaṃ mama||100||
vimuktikāmasya lābhasatkārau bandhanamiva, saṅgasthānatvāt, ayuktaṃ nocitaṃ mumukṣorbandhanam| kalyāṇamitrakṛtyakāriṇaḥ śatrutvenābhimatā vimocayanti viyojayanti māṃ bandhāt saṃsāraduḥkhalakṣaṇāt lābhādisvabhāvādvā| dveṣasteṣu paramopakāriṣu prītisthāneṣu kathaṃ mama ? na yukta ityabhiprāyaḥ||
kathaṃ na yuktamityāha-
duḥkhaṃ praveṣṭukāmasya ye kapāṭatvamāgatāḥ|
buddhādhiṣṭhānata iva dveṣasteṣu kathaṃ mama||101||
lābhasatkārābhiṣvaṅgaprasaṅgāt saṃsāraduḥkhairvimoktukāmasya ye satpuruṣaviśeṣāḥ kapāṭatvamapadvāratvamāgatāḥ| kutaḥ ? buddhānāmadhiṣṭhānato'nubhāvādiva| dveṣasteṣu kathaṃ mama?
kuśalāpaghātakāriṇyapi dveṣaṃ nivārayannāha-
puṇyavighnaḥ kṛto'nenetyatra kopo na yujyate|
kṣāntyā samaṃ tapo nāsti nanvetattadupasthitam||102||
kuśalavighātaḥ kṛto'nena ityevaṃ manasi nidhāya atra puṇyavighātakāriṇi dveṣo na yujyate| kasmāt ? yataḥ kṣāntyā titikṣayā samaṃ tulyaṃ tapaḥ sukṛtaṃ nāsti sarvaśubhakarmahetutvāt| "na ca kṣāntisamaṃ tapaḥ" (bodhi. 6.2) iti vacanāt| nanu tadevedamayatnata eva upasthitamupanatam| puṇyavighnakāricchalena puṇyahetusaṃnidheḥ||
tatra pradveṣe tu ātmanaiva puṇyavighātaḥ kṛto bhavedityāha-
athāhamātmadoṣeṇa na karomi kṣamāmiha|
mayaivātra kṛto vighnaḥ puṇyahetāvupasthite||103||
atha yadi ātmana eva doṣeṇa asahiṣṇutātmakena na karomi kṣamāṃ kṣāntimiha vighnakāriṇi, tadā mayaiva na punaranyena atra puṇye kṛto vighnaḥ| kutaḥ ? puṇyahetau puṇyavighātakāritvenābhimate upasthite saṃnihitībhūte| atretyasmin puṇyahetāviti vā saṃbhāvyate||
yadi puṇyavighātakārī, kathamasau puṇyahetuḥ ? yāvat sa eva vighna ityāha-
yo hi yena vinā nāsti yasmiṃśca sati vidyate|
sa eva kāraṇaṃ tasya sa kathaṃ vighna ucyate||104||
yo bhāvaḥ kāryābhimataḥ yena kāraṇābhimatena vinā nāsti, tadvayatireke na bhavati, sa eva yadbhāvena bhavati, nānyaḥ kāraṇaṃ janakaḥ tasya kāryābhimatasya, tadanvayavyatirekānuvidhānāt| evaṃ prakṛte'pi sa janaka eva kathaṃ tasya janyasya vighna ucyate vighātaheturabhidhīyate ? tathāvidhe'pi tathā vyavahāraṃ kurvato nāsti vipratipattiḥ||
uktamevārthaṃ dṛṣṭāntopadarśanena vyaktaṃ kurvannāha-
na hi kālopapannena dānavighnaḥ kṛto'rthinā|
na ca pravrājake prāpte pravrajyāvighna ucyate||105||
na yasmāt kasyaciddānapaterditsākāle eva saṃprāptenārthinā yācanakena dānavighnaḥ kṛtaḥ ityucyate, yataḥ sa kāraṇameva dānasya| tathā kasyacit pravrajitukāmasya pravrājakasamavadhānaṃ pravrajyā saṃvarādigrahaṇasvabhāvā, na ca tasyā vighna ucyate, api tu kāraṇameva sa tasyāḥ| tamantareṇa tasyā asaṃbhavāt| evaṃ prakṛte'pi draṣṭavyam|
api ca| kṣāntiheturatidurlabha iti tatsamāgame prītireva yujyate ityupadarśayannāha-
sulabhā yācakā loke durlabhāstvapakāriṇaḥ|
atipracuraprāptikā yācanakā loke sarvatra sarveṣāṃ dīyamānagrahaṇāvaimukhyāt, na tu punarapakāriṇaḥ| ataste durlabhāḥ śatasahasreṣu, yadi kathaṃcit kaścit syādvā na veti| kutaḥ punaretadevamityāha-
yato me'naparādhasya na kaścidaparādhyati||106||
yasmādanaparādhasya nivṛttaparāpakārasya mama nirnimittaṃ na kaścideko'pi aparādhyati, nāpakaroti| karmaṇi ṣaṣṭhī||
evamatidurlabhatayā paramopakāritvācca abhinandanīya eva apakārītyāha-
aśramopārjitastasmādgṛhe nidhirivotthitaḥ|
bodhicaryāsahāyatvāt spṛhaṇīyo ripurmama||107||
yasmāt kathaṃcit prāpyante apakāriṇaḥ, tasmād gṛhe prādurbhūto nidhiriva śramamantareṇaivādhigato ripurabhilaṣaṇīya eva mayā syāt, bodhicaryāyāṃ buddhatvasaṃbhāropārjane sahakāritvācca||
evaṃvidhe paramapuruṣārthe sāhāyyaṃ bhajamānasya pratyupakārakaraṇameva kṛtajñatayā mama yuktamityupadarśayannāha-
mayā cānena copāttaṃ tasmādetat kṣamāphalam|
etasmai prathamaṃ deyametatpūrvā kṣamā yataḥ||108||
yasmādasau tatra sāhāyyaṃ kurvan kāraṇameva na vighnaḥ tasmānmayā kṣamāmabhyastatā, anena cāpakāraṃ kurvatā, iti dvābhyāmevopārjitam| etaditi yasya sādhanāya sāhāyyaṃ bhajate| kṣamāphalaṃ dharmādhigamalakṣaṇam etasmai dharmasahāyāya prathamamagrato dātavyaṃ mayā iti praṇidhātavyam| yathā maitrībalena bodhisattvena praṇihitaṃ pañcakānuddiśya| tatra kāraṇamāha-yasmādetatpūrvā, eṣa eva pūrvaṃ kāraṇaṃ yasyāḥ sā tathoktā| na hi apakāriṇamantareṇa anyat kṣāntikāraṇamasti||
yuktamevaitad yadi tenaivābhiprāyeṇa asau pravartate, kevalamapakārāśaya evāyamityāśaṅkayannāha-
kṣamāsiddhayāśayo nāsya tena pūjyo na cedariḥ|
siddhiheturacitto'pi saddharmaḥ pūjyate katham||109||
kṣamā asya bodhisattvasya niṣpadyatām, ityāśayo nāsya apakārodyatasya| tena kāraṇena kuśalaheturapi yadi śatruḥ pūjanīyo na bhavati, evaṃ tarhi kuśalaniṣpattihetuḥ nirabhiprāyo'pi saddharmaḥ pravacanalakṣaṇaḥ kathaṃ pūjyate ? so'pi tadāśayaśūnyatvāt pūjanīyo na syāt, iti bhāvaḥ||
atha saddharmasya nirabhiprāyatayā apakārāśayo'pi nāsti, asya punastadviparyayo dṛśyate, ityāha-
apakārāśayo'syeti śatruryadi na pūjyate|
anyathā me kathaṃ kṣāntirbhiṣajīva hitodyate||110||
apakāraḥ āśayaḥ asya śatroḥ, ityevamabhisaṃdhāya śatruryadi na pūjyate dānamānairna satkriyate| anyatheti apakāriṇi dveṣacittamanivārayataḥ kathaṃ mama kṣāntiḥ ? tadapakāramasahamānasya pratyapakāraṃ vā kurvato naiva yuktetyarthaḥ| anyatrapi kathaṃ kṣāntiḥ ? bhiṣajīva hitodyate, suvaidyavad hitasukhavidhāyake yatra premagauravameva sadā, dveṣanibandhanasya gandho'pi na vidyate||
dveṣacittanivaertanācca kṣāntirucyate| tasmādapakāriṇyeva pratighacittaṃ nivartayataḥ kṣāntiriti | etadeva darśayannāha-
tadduṣṭāśayamevātaḥ pratītyotpadyate kṣamā|
sa evātaḥ kṣamāhetuḥ pūjyaḥ saddharmavanmayā||111||
yato bhiṣajīva hitodyate kṣāntirna yuktā, ataḥ asmāddhetoḥ tasya duṣṭāśayameva pratītya nimittīkṛtya samupajāyate kṣamā| na punaḥ kasyacicchubhāśayam| ataḥ asmāt sa eva yasyāśayaṃ pratītyotpadyate kṣamā kṣamāhetuḥ, na tu punaryo vaidyavadaduṣṭāśayaḥ| iti pūjyaḥ kṣamāsiddhyāśayarahito'pi saddharmavadasau mayā| etaduktaṃ bhavati-kiṃ mamānena āśayavicāreṇa prayojanam ? abhimatasādhyasiddhau cedupayujyate, tāvataiva mamopādeyaḥ syāt| viguṇāśayaphalaṃ tu tasyaiva, yasyāsau viguṇāśayaḥ| mama tu śubhodayaheturevāyam, iti kathamiva pūjanīyo na bhavediti| tasmāt saṃbhāropayogini hetau kiṃ svarūpanirūpaṇena?
etadeva saṃbhārahetutvamasya āgamataḥ prasādhayannāha-
sattvakṣetraṃ jinakṣetramityato muninoditam|
etānārādhya bahavaḥ saṃpatpāraṃ yato gatāḥ||112||
saṃbhāraprasūtipravṛttihetutvāt sattvāḥ kṣetram| buddhā bhagavantastathaiva kṣetram| iti evam| ato buddhatvakāraṇahetutvāt anekaprakāraṃ bhagavatā varṇitam| kutaḥ ? yato yasmādetān sattvān jināṃśca ārādhya ānukūlyānuṣṭhānena bahavo buddhatvamadhigamya sarvalaukikalokottarasarvasaṃpattiparyantaṃ prāptāḥ||
syādetat-yadi nāma sattvā api sarvasaṃpattihetavaḥ, tathāpi tathāgataiḥ saha sādhāraṇatā na yukteti| atrāha-
sattvebhyaśca jinebhyaśca buddhadharmāgame same|
jineṣu gauravaṃ yadvanna sattveṣviti kaḥ kramaḥ||113||
ubhayebhyo'pi buddhadharmāṇāṃ balavaiśāradyādīnāmāgame pratilambhe tulye aviśiṣṭe| ubhayamapi tat prati hetutvamaviśiṣṭamiti bhāvaḥ| ataḥ sādhāraṇe'pi hetubhāve jineṣu gauravaṃ yadvat, tadvanna sattveṣu| ityevaṃ kaḥkramaḥ paripāṭiḥ prekṣāvatām ? naiva yuktetyarthaḥ||
nanu ca sattvānāṃ rāgādimalairhīnāśayatvāt kāraṇatve'pi kathaṃ bhagavatsamānatā yujyate ityāśaṅkayāha-
āśayasya ca māhātmyaṃ na svataḥ kiṃ tu kāryataḥ|
samaṃ ca tena māhātmyaṃ sattvānāṃ tena te samāḥ||114||
yadyapi bhagavatāmaparimitapuṇyajñānopajanitamanuttaramiha māhātmyam, tathāpi upayuktopayogitvena hetubhāvasya tulyatvāt samaṃ māhātmyamucyate| tena hetunā te sattvāḥ samāḥ jinaistulyā ucyante iti nātra viśeṣaḥ kriyate||
yatra punaḥ pratiniyatātmagato viśeṣaḥ, tamupadarśayitumāha-
maitryāśayaśca yatpūjyaḥ sattvamāhātmyameva tat|
buddhaprasādādyatpuṇyaṃ buddhamāhātmyameva tat||115||
sattveṣu maitracittavihārī punaryatpūjyate janaiḥ, tattasyaiva maitryāśayasya pratyātmagataṃ māhātmyaṃ nānyasya| tathā tathāgatamāhātmyamālambya svacittaṃ prasādayato yatpuṇyamutpadyate, tadbhagavata eva māhātmyamasādhāraṇam, anyasya tathāvidhaguṇābhāvāt||
ityasādhāraṇaṃ guṇamabhidhāya prakṛtamupadarśayannāha-
buddhadharmāgamāṃśena tasmātsattvā jinaiḥ samāḥ|
na tu buddhaiḥ samāḥ kecidanantāṃśairguṇārṇavaiḥ||116||
idamatra bījaṃ samatopādāne ityarthaḥ| paramārthatastu na buddhairbhagavadbhiḥ samāḥ kecit sattvāḥ santi| yadi bhaveyustathāvidhāḥ, tadā te'pi buddhā eva syuḥ| kiṃbhūtaiḥ ? guṇārṇavaiḥ| guṇānāmarṇavā guṇaratnākarāḥ, agādhāpāratvāt, taiḥ| punarapi teṣāmaparameva viśeṣaṇamāha-anantāṃśaiḥ| anantaḥ aparyantaḥ aṃśaḥ, ekadeśo'pi yeṣāṃ guṇārṇavānām, te tathā, taiḥ||
uktamevārthaṃ vyaktīkurvannāha-
guṇasāraikarāśīnāṃ guṇo'ṇurapi cetkvacit|
dṛśyate tasya pūjārthaṃ trailokyamapi na kṣamam||117||
guṇeṣu pradhānānāmekarāśayo ye bhagavantaḥ, teṣāṃ guṇaḥ aṇurapi paramāṇumātro'pi| guṇakaṇikāpīti yāvat| yadi kvacit sattvaviśeṣe dṛśyate pratīyate, tasya tadguṇādhārasya pūjānimittaṃ trailokyamapi na kṣamam| trailokyajātāni ratnādīni na pratirūpāṇīti yāvat||
yadyevam, kathaṃ tarhi sattvārādhanamuktamityāha-
buddhadharmodayāṃśastu śreṣṭhaḥ satveṣu vidyate|
etadaṃśānurūpyeṇa sattvapūjā kṛtā bhavet||118||
vyākhyātametat pūrvam||
ito'pi sattvārādhanamucitamityāha-
kiṃ ca niśchadmabandhūnāmaprameyopakāriṇām|
sattvārādhanamutsṛjya niṣkṛtiḥ kā parā bhavet||119||
niśchadmabandhūnāmakṛtrimasuhṛdāṃ buddhānāṃ bodhisattvānāṃ ca| aparyantopakāriṇāṃ niṣkṛtiḥ tatkṛtāpakārasya niṣkrayaṇaṃ pariśodhanamiti yāvat| kimaparaṃ bhavet sattvārādhanamantareṇa| etadeva paraṃ niṣkrayaṇamityarthaḥ||
prabhucittānukūlavartina eva bhṛtyasya vāñchitaṃ sidhyatītyavagamya sattvārādhanamevopādeyamiti pratipādayannāha-
bhindanti dehaṃ praviśantyavīciṃ
yeṣāṃ kṛte tatra kṛte kṛtaṃ syāt|
mahāpakāriṣvapi tena sarvaṃ
kalyāṇamevācaraṇīyameṣu||120||
karacaraṇaśironayanasvamāṃsāni chittvā chittvā pradattāni yeṣāṃ hitasukhavidhānāya, tathā avīcīmapi paraduḥkhaduḥkhino yeṣāṃ kṛte praviśanti tatsamuddharaṇāya| prakṛtatvād buddhā bodhisattvāḥ| tatra teṣu sattveṣu kṛte kṛtaṃ syāt| anyathā tu kṛtamapi na kṛtaṃ bhavet| kṛtaśabdo'yamiha prakṛtādhikārāt sādhukaraṇe vartate| yenaivam, tena paramāpakāriṣvapi na cittaṃ dūṣayitavyam| kiṃ tu sarvamanekaprakāraṃ kāyavāṅmanobhirvā kalyāṇameva hitasukhameva vidhātavyameteṣu||
uktameva prasādhayannāha-
svayaṃ mama svāmina eva tāvad
yadarthamātmanyapi nirvyapeikṣāḥ|
ahaṃ kathaṃ svāmiṣu teṣu teṣu
karomi mānaṃ na tu dāsabhāvam||121||
mama svāmina eva buddhādayaḥ svayameva ātmanaiva| tāvaditi parāmarśe| yadarthaṃ yeṣāṃ nimittam| ātmanyapi svakāyajīvite'pi| uktakrameṇa nirapekṣā nirabhiṣvaṅgāḥ tṛṇavat parityajanti, tadahaṃ punaḥ teṣāṃ bhṛtyaḥ teṣu sattveṣu prabhuputreṣvatyantapriyeṣu kathaṃ karomi mānam, kimiti jānanneva tān pratikūlayāmi ? na tu dāsabhāvam, na punardāsībhūyārādhayāmi ?
ito'pi ca sattvāpakāraṃ parityajya tadārādhanameva kartavyamityāha-
yeṣāṃ sukhe yānti mudaṃ munīndrāḥ
yeṣāṃ vyathāyāṃ praviśanti manyum|
tattoṣaṇātsarvamunīndratuṣṭi-
statrāpakāre'pakṛtaṃ munīnām||122||
yeṣāṃ sattvānāṃ priyaputrāṇāmiva pitaro munīndrā buddhā bhagavantaḥ sukhe kāyamanojanmani mudaṃ harṣaṃ yānti, yeṣāṃ ca duḥkhe manyuṃ praviśanti aparitoṣamāsādayanti| etacca anibhimatatvād bhagavatāmitthamabhidhīyate, na tu vāṇī (sī ?) candanakalyāṇā(lpava ?)t(?) tacchrāvakāṇāmapi pratighānunayāsaṃbhavaḥ(?)| anyat subodham||
kathaṃ punastatrāpakāre munīnāmapakṛtaṃ syādityatrāha-
ādīptakāyasya yathā samantā-
nna sarvakāmairapi saumanasyam|
sattvavyathāyāmapi tadvadeva
na prītyupāyo'sti dayāmayānām||123||
samantāt sarvāvayavānabhivyāpya vahninā prajvalitaśarīrasya yathā pañcakāmaguṇairna saumanasyam, kāyikamapi sukhaṃ nāsti, tasya prajvalitatvādeva duḥkhenākrāntatvāt, tadvat tathaiva sattvānāṃ vyathāyāṃ duḥkhavedanāyāṃ na prīteḥ saumanasyasya upāyo heturasti kṛpātmakānāṃ bhagavatām||
tasmādaparijñānena kleśagrahāveśavaśena vā sattvāpakārakarmaṇā yadakuśalamupacitam, tadapi idānīmupasaṃhāradvāreṇa vāntīkurvannāha-
tasmānmayā yajjanaduḥkhadena
duḥkhaṃ kṛtaṃ sarvamahākṛpāṇām|
tadadya pāpaṃ pratideśayāmi
yatkheditāstanmunayaḥ kṣamantām||124||
yasmādevaṃ sattvāpakāre munīnāmapakṛtaṃ syāt, tasmāt pāpam adya idānīṃ pratideśayāmi, saṃvegabahulasteṣāmeva mahākṛpāṇāmagrataḥ prakāśayāmi| punarevaṃ saṃprajānanna kariṣyāmi, iti āyatyāṃ saṃvaramāpadye| yadi pratirūpamācaritaṃ tatra me kṣāntiṃ kurvantu anukampāmupādāya||
kṣamayitvā sāṃpratamārādhanāyetyādinā tadekaparāyaṇatāmātmano darśayati-
ārādhanāyādya tathāgatānāṃ
sarvātmanā dāsyamupaimi loke|
kurvantu me mūrdhni padaṃ janaughā
vighnantu vā tuṣyatu lokanāthaḥ||125||
tathāgatānāmabhipretasaṃpādanāya loke lokaviṣaye sarvātmanā kāyena vācā manasā vā dāsībhāvaṃ svīkaromi| te'pi me prasādaṃ kurvanto mastake pādaṃ nidadhatu| teṣāṃ pādaṃ pramuditacittaḥ śirasā dhārayāmi| anena mayi purvāparādhamapāsya jagatāṃ patirbhagavān saṃtuṣṭamānaso bhavatu||
bhagavatsu ca gauravakāribhiḥ sattveṣvanādaro na kartavya iti prasādhayannāha-
ātmīkṛtaṃ sarvamidaṃ jagattaiḥ
kṛpātmabhirnaiva hi saṃśayo'sti|
dṛśyanta ete nanu sattvarūpā-
sta eva nāthāḥ kimanādaro'tra||126||
sarvatragadharmadhātuprativedhāt sarvasattvasamatāpādanaparātmaparivartanādinā vā ātmīkṛtaṃ svīkṛtaṃ sarvamidaṃ jagat, na kiyadeva| tairbuddhairbhagavadbhiḥ karuṇāmayacittasaṃtānaiḥ| suniścitamevaitat| anyathā buddhatvāyogāt| tasmāt sattvarūpeṇa buddhā bhagavanta evaite sattvā dṛśyante| tena kimanādaro'tra mūḍhacetasām ? naiva yukta iti bhāvaḥ||
anekārthatvādapi sattvārādhanasya tatraiva yatitavyamityāha-
tathāgatārādhanametadeva
svārthasya saṃsādhanametadeva|
lokasya duḥkhāpahametadeva
tasmānmamāstu vratametadeva||127||
svārthasya buddhatvasaṃbhāralakṣaṇasyaiva| lokasya duḥkhāpahaṃ taddhetutvāt| etadeveti| sarvatra sattvārādhanamiti yojyam||
āgāmibhayadarśanādapi ca parāpakāravaimukhyameva abhyasanīyamityudāharaṇenopadarśayannāha-
yathaiko rājapuruṣaḥ pramathnāti mahājanam|
vikartuṃ naiva śaknoti dīrghadarśī mahājanaḥ||128||
yasya rājño deśanivāsinaṃ tasyāsau rājapuruṣaḥ| mahājanaṃ nagaranigamagrāmakarvaṭādivāstavyam| pramathnāti vimardayati| sa ca āgāmirājadaṇḍabhayadarśitayā mahājano vacanamātreṇāpi yāvadvikāramupagantumasamarthaḥ| tena tāḍito'pi saṃkucitavṛttirevāsti||
kasmāt ?
yasmānnaiva sa ekākī tasya rājabalaṃ balam|
naiva sa rājapuruṣo'sahāya eva draṣṭavyaḥ| kathaṃ punarayamasahāyo na bhavatītyāha-tasyeti| rājño balameva tasya balam, tatpakṣagrahaṇāt|
tathā na durbalaṃ kaṃcidaparāddhaṃ vimānayet||129||
tasmāt kṛśaśaktimapi kṛtāparādhaṃ nāpakuryāt| so'pi na yasmādekākī||
yasmānnarakapālāśca kṛpāvantaśca tadvalam|
tasmādārādhayetsattvān bhṛtyaścaṇḍanṛpaṃ yathā||130||
tasmādārādhayet sattvān| kutaḥ ? yasmānnarakapālāśca tadapakāramiva pratyapakāriṇo'nvācarantaḥ (?) kṛpāvantaśca jinādayaḥ tatpakṣapātino balam| kathamivārādhayet ? adhṛṣyaṃ rājānaṃ sarvānuvṛttikaraṇānujīvino yathā, tathā||
kiṃ ca| lokaprasiddhita idamevamihoktam, na tu punaḥ sattvāprasaktiphalasya rājāparādhaphalena samānatā samastītyāha-
kupitaḥ kiṃ nṛpaḥ kuryādyena syānnarakavyathā|
yatsattvadaurmanasyena kṛtena hyanubhūyate||131||
kimiti kākvā pṛcchati| kiṃ tadduḥkhajātamutpādayituṃ nṛpatiḥ samartho bhavet ? naiveti bhāvaḥ| kiṃbhūtam ? yena duḥkhajātena nārakī vedanā anubhūyate||
tuṣṭaḥ kiṃ nṛpatirdadyādyadbuddhatvasamaṃ bhavet|
yatsattvasaumanasyena kṛtena hyanubhūyate||132||
āstāṃ bhaviṣyadbuddhatvaṃ sattvārādhanasaṃbhavam|
ihaiva saubhāgyayaśaḥsausthityaṃ kiṃ na paśyasi||133||
prāsādikatvamārogyaṃ prāmodyaṃ cirajīvitam|
cakravartisukhaṃ sphītaṃ kṣamī prāpnoti saṃsaran||134||
iti prajñākaramativiracitāyāṃ bodhicaryāvatārapañjikāyāṃ
kṣāntipāramitā nāma ṣaṣṭhaḥ paricchedaḥ||