27 mahākapi-jātakam
Technical Details
27. mahākapi-jātakam
dviṣatāmapi mānasānyāvarjayanti sadvṛttānuvartinaḥ| tadyathānuśrūyate-
bodhisattvaḥ kila śrīmati himavatkukṣau vividharasaviryavipākaguṇairbahubhiroṣadhiviśeṣaiḥ parigṛhītabhūmibhāge nāṇāvidhapuṣpaphalapallavapatraviṭaparaparacanairmahīruhaśatairākīrṇe sphaṭikadalāmalasalilaprasravaṇe vividhapakṣigaṇanādanādite vānarayūthādhipatirbabhūva| tadavasthamapi cainaṃ tyāgakāruṇyābhyāsātpratipakṣasevāvirodhitānīverṣyāmātsaryakrauryāṇi nopajagmuḥ| sa tatra mahāntaṃ nyagrodhapādapaṃ parvataśikharamiva vyomollikhantamadhipatimiva tasya vanasya meghasaṃghātamiva pratyandhakāraviṭapamākīrṇaparṇatayā tālaphalādhikatarapramāṇaiḥ paramasvādubhirmanojñavarṇagandhaiḥ phalaviśeṣairānamyamānaśākhaṃ niśritya vijahāra|
tiryaggatānāmapi bhāgyaśeṣaṃ satāṃ bhavatyeva sukhāśrayāya|
kartavyasaṃbandhi suhṛjjanānāṃ videśagānāmiva vittaśeṣam||1||
tasya tu vanaspaterekā śākhā tatsamīpagāṃ nimnagāmabhi praṇatābhavat| atha bodhisattvo dīrghadarśitvāttadvānarayūthaṃ samanuśaśāsa - asyāṃ nyogrodhaśākhāyāmaphalāyāmakṛtāyāṃ na vaḥ kena cidanyataḥ phalamupabhoktavyamiti|
atha kadācittasyāṃ śākhāyāṃ pipīlikābhiḥ parṇapuṭāvacchāditaṃ taruṇatvānnātimahadekaṃ phalaṃ na te vānarā dadṛśuḥ| tatkrameṇābhivardhamānaṃ varṇagandharasamārdavopapannaṃ paripākavaśācchithilabandhanaṃ tasyāṃ nadyāṃ nipapāta| anupūrveṇa vāhyamāna nadīstrotasā'nyatamasya rājñaḥ sāntaḥpurasya tasyāṃ nadyāṃ salilakrīḍāmanubhavato jālakaraṇḍakapārśve vyāsajyata|
tatsnānamālyāsavavāsagandha saṃśleṣasaṃpiṇḍitamaṅganānām|
visarpiṇā svena tiraścakāra ghrāṇābhirāmeṇa guṇodayena||2||
tadgandhamattāḥ kṣāṇamaṅganāstā dīrghīkṛtocchvāsavikuñcitākṣyaḥ|
bhutvātha kautūhalacañcalāni vicikṣipurdikṣu vilocanāni||3||
kaūtuhalaprasṛtalolataranayanāstu tā yoṣitastannyagrodhaphalaṃ paripakvatālaphalādhikatarapramāṇaṃ jālakaraṇḍakapārśvato vilagnamavekṣya kimidamiti tadāvarjitanayanāḥ samapdyanta saha rājñā| atha sa rājā tatphalamānāyya prātyayikavaidyajanaparidṛṣṭaṃ svayamāsvādayāmāsa|
adbhūtena rasenātha nṛpastasya visiṣmiye|
adbhūtena raseneva prayogaguṇahāriṇā||4||
apūrvavarṇagandhābhyāṃ tasyākalitavismayaḥ|
yayau tadrasasaṃrāgātparāṃ vismayavikriyām||5||
atha tasya rājñaḥ svādurasabhojanasamucitasyāpi tadrasasaṃrāgavaśagasyaitada bhavat-
yo nāma nāmūni phalāni bhuṅkte sa kāni rājyasya phalāni bhuṅkte|
yasyānnametattu ca eva rājā vinaiva rājatvapariśrameṇa||6||
sa tatprabhavānveṣaṇakṛtamatiḥ svabuddhyā vimamarśa-vyaktamayaṃ taruvara ito nātidūre nadītīrasaṃniviṣṭaśca yasyedaṃ phalam ! tathā hyanupahatavarṇagandharasamadīrghakālasalilasaṃparkādaparikṣatamajarjaraṃ ca yataḥ śakyamasya prabhavo'dhigantumiti niścayamupetya tadrasatṛṣṇayā ākṛṣyamāṇo viramya jalakrīḍāyāḥ samyak puravare sve rakṣāvidhānaṃ saṃdiśya yātrāsajjena mahatā balakāyena parivṛtastāṃ nadīmanusasāra| krameṇa cotsādayan saśvāpadagaṇāni vanagahanāni samanubhavaṃ ścatrāṇi rasāntarāṇi paśyannakṛtrimaramaṇīyaśobhāni vanāntarāṇi saṃtrāsayan paṭaharasitairavanyagajamṛgān mānuṣajanadurgamaṃ tasya vanaspateḥ samīpamupajagāma|
taṃ meghavṛndamiva toyabharāvasannamāsannaśailamapi śailavadīkṣyamāṇam|
dūrāddadarśa nṛpatiḥ sa vanaspatīndramullokyamānamadhirājamivānyavṛkṣaiḥ||7||
paripakvasahakāraphalasurabhitareṇa ca nirhāriṇā atimanojñena gandhena pratyudgata iva tasya pādapasya ayaṃ sa vanaspatiriti niścayamupajagāma| samupetya cainaṃ dadarśa tatphalopabhogavyāpṛtairanekavānaraśatairākīrṇaviṭapam|
atha sa rājā samabhilaṣitārthavipralopinastān vānarān pratyabhikruddhamatiḥ-hata hataitān| vidhvaṃsayata vināśayata sarvān vānarajālmāniti saparuṣākṣaraṃ svān puruṣānādideśa| atha te rājapuruṣāḥ sajyacāpabāṇavyagrakarāgrā vānarāvabhartsanamukharāḥ samudyataloṣṭadaṇḍaśastrāścāpare paradurgamivābhiroddhukāmāstaṃ vanaspatimabhisasruḥ| atha bodhisattvastumulaṃ tadrājabalamanilajavākalitamivārṇavajalamanibhṛtakalakalārāvamabhipatadālokyāśanivarṣeṇeva samantato vikīryamāṇaṃ taruvaraṃ śaraloṣṭadaṇḍaśastravarṣeṇa bhayavirasavirāvamātraparāyaṇaṃ ca vikṛtadīnamukhamunmukhaṃ vānaragaṇamavekṣya mahatyā karuṇayā samākramyamāṇacetāstyaktaviṣādadainyasaṃtrāsaḥ samāśvāsya tadvānarayūthaṃ tatparitrāṇavyavasitamatirabhiruhya tasya vanaspateḥ śikharaṃ tatsamāsannaṃ giritaṭaṃ laṅghayitumiyeṣa| athānekapraskandanakramaprāpyamapi taṃ giritaṭaṃ sa mahāsattvaḥ svavīryātiśayātkhaga ivādhiruroha|
dvābhyāmapi laṅghanakramābhyāṃ gamyaṃ naiva tadanyavānarāṇām|
vegena yadantaraṃ tarasvī pratatārālpamivaikavikrameṇa || 8 ||
kṛpayābhivivardhitaḥ sa tasya vyavasāyaḥ paṭutāṃ jagāma śauryāt|
sa ca yatnaviśeṣamasya cakre manasaivātha jagāma yatnataikṣṇyāt||9||
adhiruhya ca gireruccataraṃ tātapradeśaṃ tadantarālādhikapramāṇayā mahatyā virūḍhayā'śithilamūlayā dṛḍhayā vetralatayā gāḍhamābadhya caraṇau punastaṃ vanaspatiṃ pracaskandaḥ| viprakṛṣṭatvāttu tasyāntarālasya caraṇabandhanavyākulatvācca sa mahāsattvaḥ kathaṃcittasya vanaspateragraśākhāṃ karābhyāṃ samāsasāda|
tataḥ samālambya dṛḍhaṃ sa śākhāmātatya tāṃ vetralatāṃ ca yatnāt|
svasaṃjñayā yūthamathādideśa drumādataḥ śighramabhirpayāyāt||10||
atha te vānarā bhayāturatvādapayānamārgamāsādya capalataragatayastadākramaṇanirviśaṅkāstayā svastyapacakramuḥ|
bhayāturaistasya tu vānaraistairākramyamāṇaṃ caraṇaiḥ prasaktam|
gātraṃ yayau svaiḥ piśitairviyogaṃ na tveva dhairyātiśayena cetaḥ||11||
taddṛṣṭvā sa rājā te ca rājapuruṣāḥ parāṃ vismayavaktavyatāmupajagmuḥ|
evaṃvidhā vikramabuddhisampadātmānapekṣā ca dayā pareṣu|
āścaryabuddhiṃ janayecchrutāpi pratyakṣataḥ kiṃ punarīkṣyamāṇā||12||
atha sa rājā tān puruṣān samādideśa-bhayodbhrāntavānaragaṇacaraṇakṣobhitakṣataśarīraściramekakramāvasthānācca dṛḍhaṃ pariśrānto vyaktamayaṃ vānarādhipatiḥ na cāya mataḥ śakṣyati svayamātmānaṃ saṃhartum, tacchrīghramasyādhaḥ paṭavitānaṃ vitatya vitralateyaṃ ca nyagrodhaśākhā śārābhyāṃ yugapatpracchidyetāmiti| te tathā cakruḥ| athainaṃ sa rājā śanakairvitānādavatārya murchayā vraṇavedanāklamopajātayā samākramyamāṇacetasaṃ mṛduni śayanīye saṃveśayāmāsa| sadyaḥkṣatapraśamanayogyaiśca sarpirādibhirasya vraṇānyabhyajya mandībhūtapariśramaṃ samāśvastamenamabhyupagamya sa rājā sakautūhalavismayabahumānaḥ kuśalaparipraśnapūrvakamuvāca-
gatvā svayaṃ saṃkramatāmamīṣāṃ svajīvite tyaktadayena bhutvā|
samuddhṛtā ye kapayastvayeme ko nu tvameṣāṃ tava vā ka ete||13||
śrotuṃ vayaṃ cedidamarharūpāstattāvadācakṣva kapipradhāna|
na hyalpasauhārdanibandhanānāmevaṃ manāṃsi prataranti kartum||14||
atha bodhisattvastasya rājñastadabhyupapattisaumukhyaṃ pratipūjayannātmanivedanamanuguṇena krameṇa cakāra-
ebhirmadājñāpratipattidakṣairāropito mayyadhipatvabhāraḥ|
putreṣvivaitesṣvavabaddhahārdastaṃ voḍhumevāhamabhiprapannaḥ||15||
iyaṃ mahārāja samaṃ mamaibhiḥ saṃbandhajātiścirakālarūḍhā|
samānajātitvamayī ca maitrī jñāteyajātā sahavāsayogāt||16||
tacchrutvā sa rājā paraṃ vismayamupetya punarenamuvāca-
adhipārthamamātyādi na tadarthaṃ mahīpatiḥ|
iti kasmātsvabhṛtyārthamātmānaṃ tyaktavān bhavān||17||
bodhisattva uvāca-kāmamevaṃ pravṛttā, mahārāja, rājanītiḥ| duranuvartyā tu māṃ pratibhāti|
asaṃstutasyāpyaviṣahyatīvramupekṣituṃ duḥkhamatīva duḥkham|
prāgeva bhaktyunmukhamānasamya gatasya bandhupriyatāṃ janasya||18||
idaṃ ca dṛṣṭvā vyasanārtidainyaṃ śākhāmṛgān pratyabhivardhamānam|
svakāryacintāvasaroparodhi prādudruvanmāṃ sahasaiva duḥkham||19||
ānamyamānāni dhanūṃsi dṛṣṭvā viniṣpataddīptaśilīmukhāni|
bhīmasvanajyānyavicintya vegādasmāttaroḥ śailamimaṃ gato'smi||20||
vaiśeṣikatrāsaparītacittairākṛṣyamāṇo'hamatha svayūthyaiḥ|
ālakṣitāyāmaguṇāṃ sumūlāṃ svapādayorvetralatāṃ nibadhya||21||
prāskandamasmātpunareva śailādimaṃ drumaṃ tārayituṃ svayūthyān|
tataḥ karābhyāṃ samavāpamasya prasāritaṃ prasāritaṃ pāṇimivāgraśākhām ||22||
samātatāṅgaṃ latayā tayā ca śākṣāgrahastena ca pādapasya|
amī madadhyākramaṇe viśaṅkā niśritya māṃ svasti gatāḥ svayūthyāḥ||23||
atha sa rājā pramodyajātaṃ tasyāmapyavasthāyāṃ taṃ mahāsattvamavekṣya paraṃ vismayamudvahan punarenamuvāca-
paribhūyātmanaḥ saukhyaṃ paravyasanamāpatat|
ityātmani samāropya prāptaḥ ko bhavatā guṇaḥ||24||
bodhisattva uvāca-
kāmaṃ śarīraṃ kṣitipa kṣataṃ me manaḥ parasvāsthyamupāgataṃ tu|
akāri yeṣāṃ ciramādhipatyaṃ teṣāṃ mayārtirvinivartiteti||25||
jitvāhave vidviṣataḥ sadarpān gātreṣvalaṃkāravadudvahanti|
vīrā yathā vikramacihnaśobhāṃ prītyā tathemāṃ rujamudvahāmi||26||
praṇāmasatkārapuraḥsarasya bhaktiprayuktasya samānajātyaiḥ|
eśvaryalabdhasya sukhakramasya saṃprāptāmānṛṇyamidaṃ mayādya||27||
tanmāṃ tapatyeṣa na duḥkhayogaḥ suhṛdviyogaḥ sukhaviplavo vā|
krameṇa cānena amabhyupeto mahotsavābhyāgama eṣa mṛtyuḥ||28||
pūrvopakārānṛṇatātmatuṣṭiḥ saṃtāpaśāntirvimalaṃ yaśaśca|
pūjā nṛpānnirbhayatā ca mṛtyoḥ kṛtajñabhāvād grahaṇaṃ ca satsu||29||
ete guṇāḥ sadguṇavāsavṛkṣa prāptā mayaitad vyasanaṃ prapadya|
eṣāṃ vipakṣāṃstu samabhyupaiti dayāvihīno nṛpatiḥ śriteṣu||30||
guṇairvihīnasya vipannakīrterdoṣodayairāvasathīkṛtasya|
gatirbhavettasya ca nama kānyā jvālākulebhyo narakānalebhyaḥ||31||
taddarśito'yaṃ guṇadoṣayoste mayā prabhāvaḥ prathitaprabhāva|
dharmeṇa tasmādanuśādhi rājyaṃ strīcañcalapremaguṇā hi lakṣmīḥ||32||
yugyaṃ balaṃ jānapadānamātyān paurānanāthāñchramaṇān dvijātīn|
sarvān sukhena prayateta yoktuṃ hitānukūlena piteva rājā||33||
evaṃ hi dharmārthayaśaḥsamṛddhiḥ syātte sukhāyeha paratra caiva|
prajānukampārjitayā tvamasmādrājarṣilakṣmyā nararāja rāja||34||
iti nṛpamanuśiṣya śisyavad bahumatavākprayatena tena saḥ|
rugabhibhavanasaṃhṛtakriyāṃ tanumapahāya yayau triviṣṭapam||35||
tedevaṃ dviṣatāmapi manāṃsyāvarjayanti sadvṛttānuvartinaḥ, iti lokaṃ samāvarjayitukāmena sadvṛttānuvartinā bhavitavyam| na samarthāstathā svārthamapi pratipattuṃ sattvā yathā parārthaṃ pratipannavān sa bhagavāniti tathāgatavarṇe'pi vācyam| satkṛtya dharmaśravaṇe karuṇāvarṇe rājāvavāde ca| evaṃ rājñā prajāsu dayāpannena bhavitavyam| kṛtajñakathāyāmapyupaneyam| evaṃ kṛtajñāḥ santo bhavantīti|
||iti mahākapi-jātakaṃ saptaviṃśatitamam||