18 aputra-jātakam
Technical Details
18. aputra-jātakam
śīlapraśamapratipakṣasaṃbādhaṃ gārhasthyamityevamātmakāmā na rocayante| tadyathānuśrūyate-
bodhisattvaḥ kila kasmiṃścidibhyakule ślāghanīyavṛttacāritrasaṃpanne prārthanīyasaṃbandhe kulodbhavānāṃ nipānabhūte śramaṇabrāhmaṇānāṃ kośakoṣṭhāgāranirviśeṣe mitrasvajanānāmabhigamanīye kṛpaṇavanīpakānāmupajīvye śilpijanasyāspadabhūte lakṣmyā dattānugrahasatkāre rājño lokābhisaṃmate janma pratilebhe| sa kālānāmatyayenābhivṛddhaḥ kṛtaśramo lokābhimateṣu vidyāsthāneṣvaparokṣabuddhirvividhavikalpāśrayāsu kalāsu jananayanakāntena ca vapuṣā dharmāvirodhinyā ca lokajñatayā svajana iva lokasya hṛdayeṣu paryavartata|
na hi svajana ityeva svajano bahu manyate|
jano vā jana ityeva svajanād dṛśyate'nyathā||1||
guṇadoṣābhimarśāttu bahumānāvamānayoḥ|
vrajatyāspadatāṃ lokaḥ svajanasya janasya vā||2||
kṛtapravrajyāparicayatvāttu tasya mahāsattvasya
paryeṣṭiduḥkhānugatāṃ viditvā gṛhasthatāṃ dharmavirodhinīṃ ca|
sukhodayatvaṃ ca tapovanānāṃ na gehasaukhyeṣu manaḥ sasañje||3||
sa mātāpitroḥ kālakriyayā saṃvignahṛdayastamanekaśatasahasrasaṃkhyaṃ gṛhavibhavasāraṃ mitrasvajanakṛpaṇaśramaṇabrāhmaṇebhyo yathārhamatisṛjya pravavrāja| so'nupūrveṇa grāmanagaranigamarāṣṭrarājadhānīṣvanuvicarannanyatamanagaramupaśritya kasmiṃścidvanaprasthe nivasati sma| sa dhyānaguṇābhyāsāt sātmībhūtenākṛtakenendriyaprasādena śrutihṛdayāhlādinā ca vidvattāsūcakenānutsiktena vigatalābhāśākārpaṇyadainyena vinayaujasvinā yathārhamadhuropacārasauṣṭhavena dharmādharmavibhāganipuṇena ca vacasā pravrajitācāraśībharayā (ca) sajjaneṣṭayā ceṣṭayā tatrābhilakṣito babhūva| kautūhalinā ca janena samupalabdhakulapravrajyākramaḥ suṣṭhutaraṃ lokasaṃmatastatrābhūt|
ādeyataratāṃ yānti kularūpaguṇād guṇāḥ|
āśrayātiśayeneva candrasya kiraṇāṅkarāḥ||4||
athāsya tatrābhigamanamupalabhya pitṛvayasyaḥ samabhigamya cainaṃ guṇabahumānāt kuśalaparipraśnapūrvakaṃ cāsmai nivedyātmānaṃ pitṛvayasyatāṃ ca saṃkathāprastāvāgatamenaṃ snehāduvāca-cāpalamiva khalvidamanuvartitaṃ bhadantenānapekṣya kulavaṃśamasmin vayasi pravrajatā|
ārādhyate satpratipattimadbhirdharmo yadāyaṃ bhavane vane vā|
śrīmanti hitvā bhavanānyatastvaṃ kasmādaraṇyeṣu matiṃ karoṣi||5||
paraprasādārjitabhaikṣavṛttiragaṇyamānaḥ khalavajjanena|
kucelabhṛdbandhusuhṛdvihīno vanāntabhūmāvapaviddhakāyaḥ||6||
mūrtaṃ daridratvamivopaguhya kathaṃ nu śokasya vaśaṃ prayāsi|
imāmavasthāṃ hi tavekṣamāṇā dviṣo'pi bāṣpāpihitekṣaṇāḥ syuḥ||7||
tadehi pitryaṃ bhavanaṃ tavedaṃ śrutārthasāraṃ bhavatāpi nūnam|
saṃpādayethā nivasaṃstvamatra dharmaṃ ca satputramanorathaṃ ca||8||
lokapravādaḥ khalvapi caiṣaḥ-
parakarmakarasyāpi sve nipānasukhā gṛhāḥ|
kiṃ punaḥ sukhasaṃprāptāḥ samṛddhijvalitaśriyaḥ||9||
atha bodhisattvaḥ pravivekasukhāmṛtarasaparibhāvitamatistatpravaṇahṛdayaḥ samupalabdhaviśeṣo gṛhavanavāsayoḥ kāmopabhoganimantraṇāyāṃ tṛpta iva bhojanakathāyāmasukhāyamāna uvāca-
idaṃ snehodgatatvātte kāmamalpātyayaṃ vacaḥ|
sukhasaṃjñāṃ tu mā kārṣīḥ kadācidgṛhacārake||10||
gārhasthyaṃ mahadasvāsthyaṃ sadhanasyādhanasya vā|
ekasya rakṣaṇāyāsāditarasyārjanaśramāt||11||
yatra nāma sukhaṃ naiva sadhanasyādhanasya vā|
tatrābhiratisaṃmohaḥ pāpasyaiva phalodayaḥ||12||
yadapi ceṣṭaṃ gṛhasthenāpi śakyamayamārādhayituṃ dharma iti kāmamevametat| atiduṣkaraṃ tu me pratibhāti dharmapratipakṣasaṃbādhatvācchramabāhulyācca gṛhasya| paśyatu bhavān|
gṛhā nānīhamānasya na caivāvadato mṛṣā|
na cānikṣiptadaṇḍasya pareṣāmanikurvataḥ||13||
tadayaṃ gṛhasukhāvabaddhahṛdayastatsādhanodyatamatirjanaḥ|
yadi dharmamupaiti nāsti gehamatha gehābhimukhaḥ kuto'sya dharmaḥ|
praśamaikaraso hi dharmamārgo gṛhasiddhiśca parākramakrameṇa||14||
iti dharmavirodhadūṣitatvād gṛhavāsaṃ ka ivātmavān bhajeta|
paribhūya sukhāśayā hi dharmaṃ niyamo nāsti sukhodayaprasiddhau||15||
niyataṃ ca yaśaḥparābhavaḥ syādanutāpo manasaśca durgatiśca|
iti dharmavirodhinaṃ bhajante na sukhopāyamapāyavannayajñāḥ||16||
api ca, sukho gṛhavāsa iti śraddhāgamyamidaṃ me pratibhāti|
niyatārjanarakṣaṇādiduḥkhe vadhabandhavyasanaikalakṣyabhūte|
nṛpaterapi yatra nāsti tṛptirvibhavaistoyanidherivāmbuvarṣaiḥ||17||
sukhamatra kutaḥ kathaṃ kadā vā parikalpapraṇayaṃ na cedupaiti|
viṣayopaniveśane'pi mohād vraṇakaṇḍūyanavatsukhābhimānaḥ||18||
bāhulyena ca khalu bravīmi-
prāyaḥ samṛddhyā madameti gehe mānaṃ kulenāpi balena darpam|
duḥkhena roṣaṃ vyasanena dainyaṃ tasminkadā syātpraśamāvakāśaḥ||19||
ataśca khalvahamatrabhavantamanunayāmi-
madamānamohabhujagopalayaṃ praśamābhirāmasukhavipralayam|
ka ivāśrayedabhimukhaṃ vilayaṃ bahutīvraduḥkhanilayaṃ nilayam||20||
saṃtuṣṭajanagehe tu praviviktasukhe vane|
prasīdati yathā cetastridive'pi tathā kutaḥ||21||
paraprasādārjitavṛttirapyato rame vanānteṣu kucelasaṃvṛtaḥ|
adharmamiśraṃ tu sukhaṃ na kāmaye viṣeṇa saṃpṛktamivānnamātmavān||22||
ityavagamitamatiḥ sa tena pitṛvayasyo hṛdayagrāhakeṇa vacasā bahumānameva tasminmahāsattve satkāraprayogaviśeṣeṇa pravedayāmāsa|
tadevaṃ śīlapraśamapratipakṣasaṃbādhaṃ gārhasthyamityevamātmakāmāḥ parityajantīti| labdhāsvādāḥ praviveke, na kāmeṣvāvartanta iti pravivekaguṇakathāyāmapyupaneyam|
ityaputra-jātakamaṣṭādaśam|