17 kumbha-jātakam
Technical Details
17. kumbha-jātakam
anekadoṣopasṛṣṭamatikaṣṭaṃ madyapānamiti sādhavaḥ paramapyasmādvārayanti prāgevātmānamiti| tadyathānuśrūyate-
bodhisattvaḥ kila karuṇātiśayaparibhāvitamatiḥ parahitasukhopapādanaparaḥ puṇyāṃ pratipadamudbhāvayandānadamasaṃyamādibhiḥ kadācicchakrā devānāmindro babhūva| sa prakarṣiṇāmapi divyānāṃ viṣayasukhānāṃ nikāmalābhī sannapi karuṇāvaśagatvānnaiva lokārthacaryāsamudyogaśithilaṃ manaścakāra|
prāyeṇa lakṣmīmadiropayogājjāgarti naivātmahite'pi lokaḥ|
surendralakṣmyāpi tu nirmado'sāvabhūtparārtheṣvapi jāgarūkaḥ||1||
anekatīvravyasanātureṣu sattveṣu bandhuṣviva jātahārdaḥ|
dhairyātsvabhāvajñatayāśritaśca nāsau visasmāra parārthacaryām||2||
atha kadācitsa mahātmā manuṣyalokamavalokayannanukampāsamāvarjitena maitrasnigdhena svabhāvamahatā cakṣuṣā dadarśa sarvamitraṃ nāma rājānamakalyāṇamitrasaṃparkadoṣāt sapaurajānapadaṃ madyapānaprasaṅgābhimukham| tatra cāsyādoṣadarśitāmavekṣya mahādoṣatāṃ ca madyapānasya sa mahātmā mahatyā karuṇayā samāpīḍyamānahṛdayaścintāmāpede| kaṣṭā bateyamāpadāpatitā lokasya|
pramukhasvādu pānaṃ hi doṣadarśanaviklavān|
śreyaso'paharatyeva ramaṇīyamivāpatham||3||
tatkimatra prāptakālaṃ syāt ? bhavatu dṛṣṭam|
pradhānabhūtasya viceṣṭitāni jano'nukartuṃ niyatasvabhāvaḥ|
ityatra rājaiva cikitsanīyaḥ śubhāśubhaṃ tatprabhavaṃ hi loke||4||
iti viniścitya sa mahāsattvastaptakāñcanavarṇamāparuṣodgrathitajaṭāviṭapadharaṃ valkalājinasaṃvītamojasvi brāhmaṃ vapurabhinirmāya surāpūrṇaṃ ca vāmapārśvasthaṃ nātibṛhantaṃ kumbhaṃ sarvamitrasya rājñaḥ pariṣadi saṃniṣaṇṇasya prastāvopanatāsu pravṛttāsu surāsavaśīdhumaireyamadhukathāsu purato'ntarikṣe prādurabhūt| vismayabahumānāvarjitena ca prāñjalinā tena janenābhyutthāya pratyarcyamānaḥ sajala iva jaladharo gambhīramabhi dannuccairuvāca-
puṣpamālāhasatkaṇṭhamimaṃ bharitamākaṇṭham|
avataṃsakṛtākumbhaṃ kretumicchati kaḥ kumbham||5||
savalayamiva puṣpamālayā pravitatayānilakampalīlayā|
kisalayaracanāsamutkaṭaṃ ghaṭamimamicchati kaḥ krayeṇa vaḥ||6||
athainaṃ sa rājā vismayāvarjitakautūhalaḥ sabahumānamīkṣamāṇaḥ kṛtāñjaliruvāca-
dīptyā navārka iva cārutayā śaśīva
saṃlakṣyase ca vapuṣānyatamo munīnām|
tadvaktumarhasi yathā vidito'si loke
saṃbhāvanā hi guṇatastvayi no vicitrā||7||
śakra uvāca-
paścādapi jñāsyasi yo'hamasmi ghaṭaṃ tvidaṃ kretumito ghaṭasva|
na ced bhayaṃ te paralokaduḥkhādihaiva tīvravyasanāgamādvā||8||
rājovāca-apūrvaḥ khalvayamatrabhavataḥ paśya vikrayārambhaḥ|
guṇasaṃvarṇanaṃ nāma doṣāṇāṃ ca nigūhanam|
prasiddha iti lokasya paṇyānāṃ vikrayakramaḥ||9||
yukto vānṛtabhīrūṇāṃ tvadvidhānāmayaṃ vidhiḥ|
na hi kṛcchre'pi saṃtyaktuṃ satyamicchanti sādhavaḥ||10||
tadācakṣva mahābhāga pūrṇaḥ kasya ghaṭo nvayam|
kiṃ vā vinimaye prāpyamasmattastvādṛśairapi||11||
śakra uvāca-śrūyatāṃ mahārāja !
nāyaṃ toyadavicyutasya payasaḥ pūrṇo na tīrthāmbhasaḥ
kaiñjalkasya sugandhino na madhunaḥ sarpirviśeṣasya vā|
na kṣīrasya vijṛmbhamāṇakumudavyabhrendupādacchaveḥ
pūrṇaḥ pāpamayasya yasya tu ghaṭastasya prabhāvaṃ śṛṇu||12||
yatpītvā madadoṣavihvalatayā svatantraścaran
deśeṣvaprapateṣvapi prapatito mandaprabhāvasmṛtiḥ|
bhakṣyābhakṣyavicāraṇāvirahitastattatsamāsvādayet
tatsaṃpūrṇamimaṃ gataṃ krayapathaṃ krīṇīta kumbhādhamam||13||
anīśaḥ sve citte vicarati yayā saṃhṛtamati-
rdviṣāṃ hāsāyāmaṃ samupajanayangauriva jaḍaḥ|
sadomadhye nṛtyetsvamukhapaṭahenāpi ca yayā
krayārhā seyaṃ vaḥ śubhavirahitā kumbhanihitā||14||
pītvocitāmapi jahāti yayātmalajjāṃ
nirgranthavadvasanasaṃyamakhedamuktaḥ|
dhīraṃ caretpathiṣu paurajanākuleṣu
sā paśyatāmupagatā nihitātra kumbhe||15||
yatpītvā vamathusamudgatānnaliptā
niḥśaṅkaiḥ śvabhiravalihyamānavaktrāḥ|
niḥsaṃjñā nṛpatipathiṣvapi svapanti
prakṣiptaṃ krayasubhagaṃ tadatra kumbhe||16||
upayujya yanmadabalādabalā vinibandhayedapi tarau pitarau|
gaṇayecca sā dhanapatiṃ na patiṃ tadidaṃ ghaṭe vinihitaṃ nihitam||17||
yāṃ pītavanto madaluptasaṃjñā vṛṣṇyandhakā vismṛtabandhubhāvāḥ|
parasparaṃ niṣpipiṣurgadābhirunmādanī sā nihiteha kumbhe||18||
yatra prasaktāni kulāni neśurlakṣmīniketānyuditoditāni|
ucchedanī vittavatāṃ kulānāṃ seyaṃ ghaṭe krayyatayādhirūḍhā||19||
aniyataruditasthitavihasitavā-
gjaḍagurunayano grahavaśaga iva|
paribhavabhavanaṃ bhavati ca niyataṃ
yadupahatamatistadidamiha ghaṭe||20||
pravayaso'pi yadākulacetanāḥ svahitamārgasamāśrayakātarāḥ|
bahu vadantyasamīkṣitaniścayaṃ krayapathena gataṃ tadidaṃ ghaṭe||21||
yasyā doṣātpūrvadevāḥ pramattā lakṣmīmoṣaṃ devarājādavāpya|
trāṇāpekṣāstoyarāśau mamajjustasyāḥ pūrṇaṃ kumbhametaṃ vṛṇīta||22||
brūyādasatyamapi satyamiva pratītaḥ
kuryādakāryamapi kāryamiva prahṛṣṭaḥ|
yasyā guṇena sadasatsadasacca vidyā-
cchāpasya mūrtiriva sā nihiteha kumbhe||23||
unmādavidyāṃ vyasanapratiṣṭhāṃ sākṣādalakṣmīṃ jananīmaghānām|
advaitasiddhāṃ kalipaddhatiṃ tāṃ krīṇīta ghorāṃ manasastamistrām||24||
parimuṣitamatiryayā nihanyādapi pitaraṃ jananīmanāgasaṃ vā|
avigaṇitasukhāyatiryatiṃ vā krayavidhinā nṛpa tāmito gṛhāṇa||25||
evaṃvidhaṃ madyamidaṃ narendra sureti loke prathitaṃ surābha|
na pakṣapāto'sti guṇeṣu yasya sa kretumudyogamidaṃ karotu||26||
niṣevya yadduścaritaprasaktāḥ patanti bhīmānnarakaprapātān|
tiryaggatiṃ pretadaridratāṃ ca ko nāma taddraṣṭumapivyavasyet||27||
laghurapi ca vipāko madyapānasya yaḥ syā-
nmanujagatigatānāṃ śīladṛṣṭīḥ sa hanti|
jvalitadahanaraudre yena bhūyo'pyavīcau
nivasati pitṛloke hīnatiryakṣu caiva||28||
śīlaṃ nimīlayati hanti yaśaḥ prasahya
lajjāṃ nirasyati matiṃ malinīkaroti|
yannāma pītamupahanti guṇāṃśca tāṃstāṃ-
statpātumarhasi kathaṃ nṛpa madyamadya||29||
atha sā rājā taistasya hṛdayagrāhakairhetumadbhirvacobhiravagamitamadyapānadoṣo madyaprasaṅgādapavṛttābhilāṣaḥ śakramityuvāca-
snigdhaḥ pitā vinayabhaktiguṇād gururvā
yadvaktumarhati nayānayavinmunirvā|
tāvattvayā svabhihitaṃ hitakāmyayā me
tatkarmaṇā vidhivadarcayituṃ yatiṣye||30||
idaṃ ca tāvatsubhāṣitapratipūjanamarhati no'trabhavān pratigrahītum|
dadāmi te grāmavarāṃśca pañca dāsīśataṃ pañca gavāṃ śatāni|
sadaśvayuktāṃśca rathāndaśemānhitasya vaktā hi gururmamāsi||31||
yadvā mayānyatkaraṇīyaṃ tatsaṃdeśādarhatyatrabhavānbhūyo'pi māmanugrahītum| śakra uvāca-
artho'sti na grāmavarādinā me surādhipaṃ māmabhigaccha rājan|
saṃpūjanīyastu hitasya vaktā vākpragraheṇa pratipanmayena||32||
ayaṃ hi panthā yaśasaḥ śriyaśca paratra saukhyasya ca tasya tasya|
apāsya tasmānmadirāprasaṅgaṃ dharmāśrayānmadviṣayaṃ bhajasva||33||
ityuktvā śakrastatraivāntardadhe| sa ca rājā sapaurajānapado madyapānādvirarāma|
tadevamanekadoṣopasṛṣṭamatikaṣṭaṃ madyapānamiti sādhavaḥ paramasmādvārayanti prāgevātmānamiti| evaṃ lokahitaḥ pūrvajanmasvapi sa bhagavāniti tathāgatavarṇe'pi vācyam|
iti kumbha-jātakaṃ saptadaśam|